Ink jet printhead and ink jet printer
    1.
    发明授权
    Ink jet printhead and ink jet printer 失效
    喷墨打印头和喷墨打印机

    公开(公告)号:US6079820A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US956882

    申请日:1997-10-23

    IPC分类号: B41J2/045 B41J2/055 B41J2/14

    摘要: A printhead which comprises a body with pressure chambers (13) and nozzles (14), a membrane (17) connected to the body so as to form one wall of the pressure chambers, and an actuator plate (25) comprising an actuator element (31) for each pressure chamber. A support plate (19) between the actuator plate and the membrane includes first portions (21) and second portions (23) with the first portions being movable relative to the second portions in the direction of the thickness of the support plate, a first portion being situated between each actuator element and the corresponding pressure chamber. The actuator plate has active regions (31) and inactive regions (33), the actuator elements being formed by active regions of the actuator plate. Adjacent actuator elements are separated from each other over substantially their whole length by slits (35) in the actuator plate. The actuator plate can be a ceramic multilayer actuator (CMA).

    摘要翻译: 一种打印头,包括具有压力室(13)和喷嘴(14)的主体,连接到主体以形成压力室的一个壁的膜(17),以及包括致动器元件(25)的致动器板(25) 31)。 致动器板和膜之间的支撑板(19)包括第一部分(21)和第二部分(23),其中第一部分可相对于第二部分在支撑板的厚度方向上移动,第一部分 位于每个致动器元件和相应的压力室之间。 致动器板具有有源区域(31)和无效区域(33),致动器元件由致动器板的有效区域形成。 相邻致动器元件通过致动器板中的狭缝(35)在其基本上整个长度上彼此分开。 致动器板可以是陶瓷多层致动器(CMA)。

    X-ray examination apparatus including an X-ray filter
    2.
    发明授权
    X-ray examination apparatus including an X-ray filter 失效
    包括X射线滤光片的X射线检查装置

    公开(公告)号:US06252939B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US09440766

    申请日:1999-11-16

    IPC分类号: G21K300

    CPC分类号: G21K1/10

    摘要: The X-ray examination apparatus includes an X-ray source, an X-ray detector and an X-ray filter which is located between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector. The X-ray filter includes elements, notably capillary tubes, and the X-ray absorptivity of separate filter elements is adjustable by adjustment of a quantity of X-ray absorbing liquid in the respective filter elements. The quantity of X-ray absorbing liquid in the individual filter elements is adjusted by way of electric voltages applied to the individual filter elements. A control system is provided to apply the electric voltages selectively to the individual filter elements. The control system includes voltage lines and switching elements which electrically couple the filter elements to an electric voltage source. The filter elements are formed by spaces between corrugated plates or parallel plates provided with separating members, such as protrusions which extend transversely of the plates. The voltage lines are disposed on the plates. Preferably, the plates are formed from a stack of extendable wall foils and separating foils are provided partially between the wall foils so as to adapt the spacing of the voltage lines to the spacing of the switching elements.

    摘要翻译: X射线检查装置包括位于X射线源和X射线检测器之间的X射线源,X射线检测器和X射线滤波器。 X射线滤波器包括元件,特别是毛细管,并且可以通过调节各个滤光元件中的X射线吸收液体的量来调节分离的滤光元件的X射线吸收率。 通过施加到各个过滤元件的电压来调节各个过滤元件中的X射线吸收液体的量。 提供控制系统以将电压选择性地施加到各个滤波器元件。 控制系统包括将过滤元件电耦合到电压源的电压线和开关元件。 过滤元件由波纹板或设置有分离构件的平行板之间的空间形成,例如横向于板延伸的突起。 电压线设置在板上。 优选地,板由一叠可延伸的壁箔形成,并且分离箔部分地设置在壁箔之间,以便使电压线的间隔适应于开关元件的间隔。