METHOD OF FABRICATING A STRUCTURE FROM DIAMOND MATERIAL OR DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON MATERIAL
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FABRICATING A STRUCTURE FROM DIAMOND MATERIAL OR DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON MATERIAL 审中-公开
    从钻石材料或金刚石碳材料制造结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090050824A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US12144911

    申请日:2008-06-24

    IPC分类号: A61N5/00 G02B6/00

    CPC分类号: G02B6/1347

    摘要: A method of fabricating a structure from diamond material or diamond-like carbon material, and a structure according to the method, the method comprising the steps of imposing a structural transformation on the crystallographic structure of the material in a first region located at a first depth below a surface of the material; imposing a structural transformation on the crystallographic structure of the material in a second region located at a second depth below the surface of the material and above of the first region, the second depth being selected so that the first region is separated from the second region by a third region; and removing at least a portion of the material of the first and second regions; wherein the structural transformations are imposed so that the crystallographic structure of the third region is largely unaffected and the third region has opposite surface portions from which material of the first and second regions has been removed.

    摘要翻译: 一种从金刚石材料或类金刚石碳材料制造结构的方法,以及根据该方法的结构,该方法包括以下步骤:对位于第一深度的第一区域中的材料的晶体结构施加结构变换 在材料的表面下面; 对材料的晶体结构进行结构变换,该第二区域位于材料表面下方的第二深度和第一区域之上的第二区域中,第二深度被选择为使得第一区域与第二区域分离, 第三区域 以及去除所述第一和第二区域的材料的至少一部分; 其中施加结构变换,使得第三区域的晶体结构在很大程度上不受影响,并且第三区域具有相反的表面部分,第一和第二区域的材料已被从其去除。

    Error corrected quantum computer
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20080185576A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-07

    申请号:US11712639

    申请日:2007-03-01

    IPC分类号: H01L29/15

    CPC分类号: B82Y10/00 G06N99/002

    摘要: This invention concerns quantum error correction, that is the correction of errors in the transport and processing of qubits, by use of logical qubits made up of a plurality of physical qubits. The process takes place on a spatial array of physical qubit sites arranged with a quasi-2-dimensional topology having a first line of physical qubit sites and second line of physical qubit sites, where the first and second lines are arranged in parallel, with the sites of the first line in registration with corresponding sites in the second line. Between the first and second lines of physical qubit sites are a plurality of logic function gates, each comprised of a first physical qubit gate site associated with a first physical qubit site in the first line, and a second physical qubit gate site associated with the physical qubit site in the second line that corresponds to the first physical qubit site. The temporal process comprises the following steps: Creating a logical qubit in a section of the array by initialising an equal plurality of physical data and ancilla qubits at respective sites of the first and second lines within the section. Clocking each physical qubit site in the section at the same time. Permitting the physical data and ancilla qubits to move to an adjacent site in a clock cycle, provided that no site may contain more than one physical qubit at any time. Controlling the sites to achieve movement of ancilla qubits in the array to bring pairs of the ancilla qubits to respective first and second physical gate sites of logic function gates over the course of a number of clock cycles. Permitting logic operations to be performed at logic function gates which have both of their gate sites occupied by a physical ancilla qubit. Controlling the gate sites of the logic function gate to achieve the logic operation. Controlling the sites to achieve movement of the qubits in the array to bring pairs of all the data and ancilla qubits to respective logic function gates over the course of a number of clock cycles. Controlling the gate sites of the logic function gate to achieve the logic operation between each pair of data and ancilla qubits. Controlling the sites to achieve movement of the qubits in the array to bring all the data and ancilla qubits to respective sites where they can be read out. And, Using the values of the ancilla qubits read out to correct errors arising in the data qubits they have been gated with.

    Photon Source
    3.
    发明申请
    Photon Source 审中-公开
    光子源

    公开(公告)号:US20070277730A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US10591417

    申请日:2005-03-02

    IPC分类号: G02F1/377 H04L9/08

    CPC分类号: G02F1/365 H04L9/0852

    摘要: The present invention provides a photon source comprising an optical waveguide and a material having at least one colour centre. The or each colour centre is arranged for photon emission and the material is grown so that the material is bonded to the optical waveguide and in use at least some of the photons emitted by the or each colour centre are guided in the optical waveguide. The present invention also provides a photon source having an optical waveguide incorporating the material which has the at least one colour centre.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种光源,其包括光波导和具有至少一个色心的材料。 该颜色中心或每个颜色中心被布置用于光子发射,并且材料生长使得材料结合到光波导,并且在使用中,由该或每个颜色中心发射的至少一些光子在光波导中被引导。 本发明还提供了一种光子源,其具有并入有至少一个颜色中心的材料的光波导。

    Error corrected quantum computer
    5.
    发明授权
    Error corrected quantum computer 有权
    纠错量子计算机

    公开(公告)号:US07966549B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-21

    申请号:US11712639

    申请日:2007-03-01

    IPC分类号: H03M13/00

    CPC分类号: B82Y10/00 G06N99/002

    摘要: The correction of errors in the transport and processing of qubits makes use of logical qubits made up of a plurality of physical qubits. The process takes place on a spatial array of physical qubit sites arranged with a quasi-2-dimensional topology having a first line of physical qubit sites and second line of physical qubit sites, where the first and second lines are arranged in parallel, with the sites of the first line in registration with corresponding sites in the second line. Between the first and second lines of physical qubit sites are a plurality of logic function gates, each comprised of a first physical qubit gate site associated with a first physical qubit site in the first line, and a second physical qubit gate site associated with the physical qubit site in the second line that corresponds to the first physical qubit site. The temporal process comprises a number of steps to achieve movement of the qubits in the array to bring pairs of all the data and ancilla qubits to respective logic function gates over the course of a number of clock cycles. Then achieve the logic operation between each pair of data and ancilla qubits. Move the qubits in the array to bring all the data and ancilla qubits to respective sites where they can be read out. And, using the values of the ancilla qubits read out to correct errors arising in the data qubits they have been gated with.

    摘要翻译: 量子位传输和处理中的误差校正利用由多个物理量子位组成的逻辑量子位。 该过程发生在具有准二维拓扑的物理量子位位置的空间阵列上,所述准二维拓扑具有物理量子位址的第一行和物理量子位位置的第二行,其中第一和第二行并行排列, 第一行的网站在第二行的相应网站注册。 在物理量子位的第一和第二行之间是多个逻辑功能门,每个逻辑功能门由与第一行中的第一物理量子位址相关联的第一物理量子位门站和与物理量子位址相关联的第二物理量子位址组成 与第一个物理量子位网站对应的第二行的量子位网站。 时间过程包括实现阵列中的量子位的移动的许多步骤,以便在多个时钟周期的过程中将所有数据和辅助量子位的对成对到相应的逻辑功能门。 然后实现每对数据和辅助量子位之间的逻辑运算。 移动数组中的量子位将所有数据和辅助量子位传送到可以读出的各个站点。 并且,使用读出来的数字量子位的值来纠正在数据量子位中产生的错误。

    Qubit readout via controlled coherent tunnelling to probe state
    6.
    发明申请
    Qubit readout via controlled coherent tunnelling to probe state 失效
    通过控制相干隧道到探测状态的Qubit读数

    公开(公告)号:US20060260016A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US10567990

    申请日:2004-08-10

    IPC分类号: H01L29/94

    CPC分类号: G06N99/002 B82Y10/00

    摘要: This invention concerns quantum computers in which the qubits are closed systems, in that the particle or particles are confined within the structure. A “site” can be produced by any method of confining an electron or other quantum particle, such as a dopant atom, a quantum dot, a cooper pair box, or any combination of these. In particular the invention concerns a closed three-site quantum particle system. The state in the third site is weakly coupled by coherent tunnelling to the first and second states, so that the third state is able to map out the populations of the first and second states as its energy is scanned with respect to the first and second states. In second and third aspects it concerns a readout method for a closed three-state quantum particle system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及其中量子位是封闭系统的量子计算机,其中颗粒或颗粒被限制在结构内。 可以通过限制电子或其他量子粒子,例如掺杂剂原子,量子点,铜对盒或这些的任何组合的任何方法来产生“位点”。 特别地,本发明涉及封闭的三位置量子粒子系统。 第三站点中的状态通过相干隧道到第一和第二状态而弱耦合,使得第三状态能够映射第一和第二状态的群体,因为其能量相对于第一和第二状态被扫描 。 在第二和第三方面,它涉及封闭的三态量子粒子系统的读出方法。