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1.发明申请Method of improving the burn rate and ignitability of aluminium fuel particles and aluminum fuel so modified 失效改善铝燃料颗粒和铝燃料的燃烧速率和可燃性的方法公开(公告)号：US20060101713A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10534023
申请日：2003-11-28
申请人： Arno Hahma
发明人： Arno Hahma
IPC分类号： C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C06B45/30
摘要： A method of improving the burn rate and ignitability of aluminium fuel particles, and a thus modified aluminium fuel for use in propellant and explosive compositions and pyrotechnic charges. Aluminium fuel particles are treated with an aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid and a fluoride and/or complex fluoride salt of an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal to form a surface layer of a fluoride complex bound to the aluminium fuel particle.
摘要翻译： 一种提高铝燃料颗粒的燃烧速率和可燃性的方法，以及用于推进剂和炸药组合物和烟火装置的如此改性的铝燃料。 铝燃料颗粒用氢氟酸的水溶液和碱金属和/或碱土金属的氟化物和/或络合的氟化物盐处理以形成与铝燃料颗粒结合的氟化物络合物的表面层。
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公开(公告)号：US08603270B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13378049
申请日：2010-06-18
CPC分类号： C06B23/00 , C07C407/00 , C07C407/006 , C07C2601/14 , C07C409/20 , C07C409/34
摘要： The present invention provides a method of using a neutral ionic liquid to at least one of stabilize a peroxidic explosive and to produce a stable solution of the peroxidic explosive which includes providing the neutral ionic liquid and using the neutral ionic liquid to at least one of stabilize the peroxidic explosive and to produce the stable solution of the peroxidic explosive. The present invention further provides a stable composition which includes a solution of at least one neutral ionic liquid and a detectable amount of a peroxidic explosive, a method of production thereof, and a method of use thereof as an odor sample.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种使用中性离子液体至少稳定过氧化物爆炸物并产生稳定的过氧化物炸药溶液的方法，其包括提供中性离子液体并使用中性离子液体至少稳定一种 过氧化物炸药并产生稳定的过氧化物炸药溶液。 本发明还提供一种稳定的组合物，其包括至少一种中性离子液体和可检测量的过氧化物炸药的溶液，其制备方法及其作为气味样品的使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08518196B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12879661
申请日：2010-09-10
申请人： Arno Hahma
发明人： Arno Hahma
IPC分类号： D03D43/00
摘要： A missile includes a pyrotechnic charge. The missile is constructed in such a way that the pyrotechnic charge is made to burn deflagratively when the missile is used correctly. The pyrotechnic charge includes a mixture containing at least one metal or a metal alloy as a fuel and at least one metal oxide as an oxidizing agent. The fuel and the oxidizing agent are selected in such a manner that they can react with one another by burning. The mixture is compressed to a density of at least 85% of a theoretical density of the mixture, and the fuel, the oxidizing agent and a quantitative ratio between the fuel and the oxidizing agent are selected in such a manner that a density of the mixture is at least 6 g/cm3.
摘要翻译： 导弹包括烟火费。 导弹的构造方式使得当导弹被正确使用时，烟火炸弹被燃烧燃烧。 烟火装料包括含有至少一种金属或金属合金作为燃料和至少一种金属氧化物作为氧化剂的混合物。 燃料和氧化剂以这样的方式进行选择，即它们可以通过燃烧相互反应。 将混合物压缩至混合物的理论密度的至少85％的密度，并且以这样的方式选择燃料，氧化剂和燃料与氧化剂之间的定量比例，使混合物的密度 至少为6g / cm 3。
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公开(公告)号：US20120090744A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13378049
申请日：2010-06-18
IPC分类号： C06B23/00
CPC分类号： C06B23/00 , C07C407/00 , C07C407/006 , C07C2601/14 , C07C409/20 , C07C409/34
摘要： The present invention provides a method of using a neutral ionic liquid to at least one of stabilize a peroxidic explosive and to produce a stable solution of the peroxidic explosive which includes providing the neutral ionic liquid and using the neutral ionic liquid to at least one of stabilize the peroxidic explosive and to produce the stable solution of the peroxidic explosive. The present invention further provides a stable composition which includes a solution of at least one neutral ionic liquid and a detectable amount of a peroxidic explosive, a method of production thereof, and a method of use thereof as an odor sample.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种使用中性离子液体至少稳定过氧化物爆炸物并产生稳定的过氧化物炸药溶液的方法，其包括提供中性离子液体并使用中性离子液体至少稳定一种 过氧化物炸药并产生稳定的过氧化物炸药溶液。 本发明还提供一种稳定的组合物，其包括至少一种中性离子液体和可检测量的过氧化物炸药的溶液，其制备方法及其作为气味样品的使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20110168047A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12879661
申请日：2010-09-10
申请人： ARNO HAHMA
发明人： ARNO HAHMA
IPC分类号： F42B4/06 , C06B33/00 , C06B45/10 , C06B47/10 , C06B33/08 , C06B33/06 , C06B45/30 , F42B12/42
摘要： A missile includes a pyrotechnic charge. The missile is constructed in such a way that the pyrotechnic charge is made to burn deflagratively when the missile is used correctly. The pyrotechnic charge includes a mixture containing at least one metal or a metal alloy as a fuel and at least one metal oxide as an oxidizing agent. The fuel and the oxidizing agent are selected in such a manner that they can react with one another by burning. The mixture is compressed to a density of at least 85% of a theoretical density of the mixture, and the fuel, the oxidizing agent and a quantitative ratio between the fuel and the oxidizing agent are selected in such a manner that a density of the mixture is at least 6 g/cm3.
摘要翻译： 导弹包括烟火费。 导弹的构造方式使得当导弹被正确使用时，烟火炸弹被燃烧燃烧。 烟火装料包括含有至少一种金属或金属合金作为燃料和至少一种金属氧化物作为氧化剂的混合物。 燃料和氧化剂以这样的方式进行选择，即它们可以通过燃烧相互反应。 将混合物压缩至混合物的理论密度的至少85％的密度，并且以这样的方式选择燃料，氧化剂和燃料与氧化剂之间的定量比例，使混合物的密度 至少为6g / cm 3。
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公开(公告)号：US20110033805A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12937853
申请日：2009-04-14
申请人： Timo Multamaki , Heiko Romu , Arno Hahma
发明人： Timo Multamaki , Heiko Romu , Arno Hahma
IPC分类号： F41H9/02
摘要： A method for creating flames, wherein combustible powder material is injected into a gas stream (120) and the dispersed mixture of powder and gas is ignited and discharged through a nozzle (124). An arrangement suitable for implementing the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于产生火焰的方法，其中将可燃粉末材料注入到气流（120）中，并且分散的粉末和气体混合物通过喷嘴（124）被点燃和排出。 还公开了适用于实现该方法的装置。
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7.发明授权Method of improving the burn rate and ignitability of aluminium fuel particles and aluminum fuel so modified 失效改善铝燃料颗粒和铝燃料的燃烧速率和可燃性的方法公开(公告)号：US07785430B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US10534023
申请日：2003-11-28
申请人： Arno Hahma
发明人： Arno Hahma
IPC分类号： C06B45/30
CPC分类号： C06B45/30
摘要： A method of improving the burn rate and ignitability of aluminium fuel particles, and a thus modified aluminium fuel for use in propellant and explosive compositions and pyrotechnic charges. Aluminium fuel particles are treated with an aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid and a fluoride and/or complex fluoride salt of an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal to form a surface layer of a fluoride complex bound to the aluminium fuel particle.
摘要翻译： 一种提高铝燃料颗粒的燃烧速率和可燃性的方法，以及用于推进剂和炸药组合物和烟火装置的如此改性的铝燃料。 铝燃料颗粒用氢氟酸的水溶液和碱金属和/或碱土金属的氟化物和/或络合的氟化物盐处理以形成与铝燃料颗粒结合的氟化物络合物的表面层。
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