公开(公告)号：US4890357A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-02

申请号：US255811

申请日：1988-10-11

申请人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G23/08 ,  D01G9/08 ,  D01G9/20 ,  D01G19/10 ,  D01G23/02 ,  D01G31/00

CPC分类号： D01G23/02 ,  D01G19/105 ,  D01G31/003 ,  D01G9/08 ,  D01G9/20

摘要： Apparatus for cleaning textile fibers such as cotton, etc. is disclosed wherein the fibers are conveyed by an air current to an opening roller cooperating with a grate, and the transport air is separated at a feed box. The separated air (17) serves for discharging contaminants accumulating in a space (9, 11) beneath the cleaning grate (8). The opening roller (7) may be provided with a toothed wire (20) whose teeth have a relatively acute top rake (22).

摘要翻译： 公开了用于清洁纺织纤维如棉花等的装置，其中纤维通过气流输送到与炉排配合的打开辊，并且输送空气在进料盒处分离。 分离的空气（17）用于排出积聚在清洁格栅（8）下面的空间（9,11）中的污染物。 打开辊（7）可以设置有齿（20），其齿具有相对尖锐的顶耙（22）。

公开(公告)号：US4864693A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-12

申请号：US252191

申请日：1988-09-30

申请人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G21/00 ,  D01G23/08

CPC分类号： D01G21/00 ,  D01G23/08

摘要： A textile fiber preparation feed system and method are disclosed in which processed textile fibers from a blender (A) are delivered to a flow-through textile cleaner (B) and then directed to a vertical chute feed (C). An air stream conveys the fibers from blender (A) to chute feed (C) across cleaning rollers (34, 36) of cleaner (B) without a nip feed providing increased cleaning efficiency. Control system (60) continues operation of top feed roll (52) after termination of carding machine (14) and discharge of fiber batt (12) from the chute feed to purge excess fibers in the air stream. In this manner, accumulation of the excess fibers in a fiber column (F) above top feed roll is prevented which would block air exit (50) and choke down top feed roll (52) upon resumption of the carding machine or fiber batt discharge.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种纺织纤维制备供料系统和方法，其中来自搅拌器（A）的加工纺织纤维被输送到流过织物清洁剂（B），然后被引导到垂直滑槽进料（C）。 空气流将来自搅拌器（A）的纤维从清洁器（B）的清洁辊（34,36）传送到滑槽进料（C），而不需要辊隙进料，从而提高清洁效率。 控制系统（60）在梳理机（14）终止之后继续操作顶部进料辊（52），并从滑槽进料中排出纤维浆料（12）以吹扫空气流中的多余纤维。 以这种方式，防止在顶部进料辊上方的纤维柱（F）中的过量纤维的累积，这将在梳理机或纤维絮垫排放恢复时阻止空气出口（50）并阻塞顶部进料辊（52）。

公开(公告)号：US06996878B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-14

申请号：US10363022

申请日：2001-08-07

申请人： Hermann Maidel ,  Peter Artzt ,  Volker Jehle ,  Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Hermann Maidel ,  Peter Artzt ,  Volker Jehle ,  Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G15/84

CPC分类号： D01G15/88

摘要： The present invention relates to a device, such as a carding machine, for processing fibers, said device comprising a cylinder, which is provided with a lining, and at least two carding segments which are arranged one after the other in the direction of rotation at least over an area of the circumference of said cylinder, each of said carding segments being provided with a toothed lining. The present invention aims at improving the efficiency of such a device especially in terms of fiber parallelization. In order to achieve this, the toothed linings of the carding segments are designed differently; when the fibers are engaged by the toothed lining of the carding segment constituting the upstream carding segment in the direction of rotation, the resultant influence on an individual fiber entrained by the circumference of the cylinder will be equal to or more intensive than the influence exerted when the fibers are engaged by the toothed lining of a carding segment constituting a downstream carding segment in the direction of rotation.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于处理纤维的装置，例如梳理机，所述装置包括一个带有衬里的圆柱体，以及至少两个在旋转方向上一个接一个布置的梳理段 至少在所述圆筒的圆周的区域上，每个所述梳理段设置有带齿的衬里。 本发明旨在提高这种装置的效率，特别是在光纤并行化方面。 为了实现这一点，梳理部分的齿形衬里设计不同; 当纤维被构成上游梳理段的梳理段的带齿衬里沿旋转方向接合时，对由圆筒周围夹带的单个纤维的所产生的影响将等于或大于 纤维由构成下游梳理段的梳理段的带齿衬里沿旋转方向接合。

公开(公告)号：US4858278A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US176531

申请日：1988-04-01

申请人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucasse ,  Rolf R. Jung ,  Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucasse ,  Rolf R. Jung ,  Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G9/12

CPC分类号： D01G9/12

摘要： An apparatus for cleaning and opening fiber materials is disclosed having an intake roller (3) and an opening roller (5) wherein there is arranged between the intake roller and the opening roller (5) at least one intermediate roller (4) having a relatively small diameter and rotating at a high speed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于清洁和打开纤维材料的设备，具有进气辊（3）和打开辊（5），其中布置在进气辊和打开辊（5）之间，至少一个中间辊（4）具有相对的 小直径，高速旋转。

公开(公告)号：US07325278B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-05

申请号：US10536255

申请日：2003-09-11

申请人： Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G15/84

CPC分类号： D01G15/88

摘要： The present invention relates to an all-steel card clothing for rollers and/or cylinders of carding machines. Carding machines comprise rollers which are configured to actively take over raw fiber materials from rollers arranged upstream in work direction. Therefore, such card clothings have a relatively large front angle. The problem is that the stability of the card clothings suffers. According to the invention, the teeth have a head angle of >85° in order to solve this problem. The length of the head surface extending at said angle from the tooth tip to the tooth back corresponds to at least ¼ of the length of the tooth pitch. This achieves a considerably more stable card clothing while maintaining the high carding quality.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于滚筒和/或梳理机的圆筒的全钢卡片服装。 梳理机包括辊，其被构造成主动地从沿工作方向上游排列的辊中接收原纤维材料。 因此，这种卡片布具有较大的前角。 问题是卡片布的稳定性受到影响。 根据本发明，为了解决这个问题，齿的角度> 85°。 从齿尖延伸到齿背的所述角度的头部表面的长度至少等于牙齿间距的1/4。 这实现了更稳定的卡片服装，同时保持高梳理质量。

公开(公告)号：US5072491A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-17

申请号：US507424

申请日：1990-04-09

申请人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Akiva Pinto ,  Guenter Lucassen ,  Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G13/00 ,  D01G23/00

CPC分类号： D01G13/00

摘要： A hopper feeder for blending and feeding textile fibers is disclosed which includes a chute (3) having a bottom conveyor belt (5) and an upwardly inclined spiked lattice (6) for reducing and opening the fibers, and inclined surface (4) is disposed in the chute and extends at least half the length of bottom conveyor belt (5), and receives textile fiber from an overhead reciprocating feeder. A freely rotatable roller (11) maintains a column of fibers in working relation with spiked lattice (6). A door (15) is provided below inclined surface (4) through which textile fiber may be fed directly.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于混合和喂饲纺织纤维的料斗进料器，其包括具有底部输送带（5）的斜槽（3）和用于减少和打开纤维的向上倾斜的加标格（6），并且倾斜表面（4）被设置 并且延伸至底部输送带（5）的至少一半的长度，并且从架空往复式给料器接收织物纤维。 可自由旋转的辊（11）将一列纤维与加标格（6）保持工作关系。 在倾斜表面（4）的下面设置门（15），纺织纤维可以通过该门直接供给。

公开(公告)号：US20060156516A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US10536255

申请日：2003-09-11

申请人： Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G15/00

CPC分类号： D01G15/88

摘要： The present invention relates to an all-steel card clothing for rollers and/or cylinders of carding machines. Carding machines comprise rollers which are configured to actively take over raw fiber materials from rollers arranged upstream in work direction. Therefore, such card clothings have a relatively large front angle. The problem is that the stability of the card clothings suffers. According to the invention, the teeth have a head angle of >85° in order to solve this problem. The length of the head surface extending at said angle from the tooth tip to the tooth back corresponds to at least ¼ of the length of the tooth pitch. This achieves a considerably more stable card clothing while maintaining the high carding quality.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于滚筒和/或梳理机的圆筒的全钢卡片服装。 梳理机包括辊，其被构造成主动地从沿工作方向上游排列的辊中接收原纤维材料。 因此，这种卡片布具有较大的前角。 问题是卡片布的稳定性受到影响。 根据本发明，为了解决这个问题，齿的角度> 85°。 从齿尖延伸到齿背的所述角度的头部表面的长度至少等于牙齿间距的1/4。 这实现了更稳定的卡片服装，同时保持高梳理质量。

公开(公告)号：US20050229362A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：US10513661

申请日：2003-04-02

申请人： Bernhard Bocht

发明人： Bernhard Bocht

IPC分类号： D01G15/36 ,  D01G31/00 ,  D01G15/02

CPC分类号： D01G31/006 ,  D01G15/36

摘要： The invention refers to a card engine or card machine comprising a measuring device for detecting the forces prevailing between the revolving cover and the drum. The device shall be improved in such a manner that the quality of the treated fibres can be influenced in an economical and efficient manner. This is achieved by virtue of the fact that the measuring device comprises a sensor for detecting the power consumption of the drive of the revolving cover. The sensor is arranged on the drive of the revolving cover or acts thereas, thereby facilitating the use of commercially available elements, which in turn is more economical.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种卡引擎或卡片机，其包括用于检测旋转盖和滚筒之间的力的测量装置。 该设备应以经济和有效的方式影响经处理的纤维的质量的方式进行改进。 这是通过测量装置包括用于检测旋转盖的驱动的功率消耗的传感器来实现的。 传感器布置在旋转盖的驱动器上或在其上作用，从而便于使用可商购的元件，这又是更经济的。