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1.发明申请COOLING SYSTEMS FOR SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL, CASKS INCLUDING THE COOLING SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR COOLING SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL 有权用于燃料核燃料的冷却系统，包括冷却系统的冷却系统以及用于冷却燃料核燃料的方法公开(公告)号：US20140177775A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：US13727014
申请日：2012-12-26
IPC分类号： G21F5/10
摘要： A cooling system for spent nuclear fuel may include a device configured to generate electricity using energy emitted from the spent nuclear fuel. The cooling system may be configured to use the electricity when cooling the spent nuclear fuel. A cask for storage, transport, or storage and transport of spent nuclear fuel may include the cooling system and a container configured to hold the spent nuclear fuel. A method for cooling spent nuclear fuel may include generating electricity using energy emitted from the spent nuclear fuel, and using the electricity in a cooling system for the spent nuclear fuel when cooling the spent nuclear fuel.
摘要翻译： 用于乏核燃料的冷却系统可以包括被配置为使用从废核燃料发射的能量发电的装置。 冷却系统可以被配置为在冷却废核燃料时使用电力。 用于存储，运输或储存和运输乏核燃料的桶可以包括冷却系统和被配置成保持废核燃料的容器。 用于冷却乏核燃料的方法可以包括使用从废核燃料发射的能量发电，以及在冷却废核燃料时在用于耗尽核燃料的冷却系统中使用电力。
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公开(公告)号：US20150194228A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-09
申请号：US14493534
申请日：2014-09-23
IPC分类号： G21F9/00
摘要： A method of stabilizing a fuel containing a reactive sodium metal may include puncturing a cladding of a fuel pin enclosing the fuel containing the reactive sodium metal to form an injection passage and an extraction passage. A reaction gas may be injected into the fuel pin through the injection passage to react with the reactive sodium metal to form a stable sodium compound. A ratio of a product gas and a remaining quantity of the reaction gas exiting the fuel pin through the extraction passage is subsequently measured, wherein the product gas is a reaction product of the reaction gas and the reactive sodium metal within the fuel pin. Once the measured ratio indicates that a reaction between the reaction gas and the reactive sodium metal is complete, the injection passage and the extraction passage are sealed so as to confine the stable sodium compound within the fuel pin.
摘要翻译： 稳定含有反应性钠金属的燃料的方法可以包括刺穿包围含有反应性钠金属的燃料的燃料销的包层，以形成注入通道和提取通道。 反应气体可以通过注射通道注入燃料销，以与反应性钠金属反应形成稳定的钠化合物。 随后测量产物气体与通过萃取通道离开燃料销的反应气体的剩余量的比例，其中产物气体是反应气体和反应性钠金属在燃料销内的反应产物。 一旦测量的比率表明反应气体和反应性钠金属之间的反应完成，则注入通道和萃取通道被密封，以将稳定的钠化合物限制在燃料销内。
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公开(公告)号：US09738440B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-22
申请号：US13721346
申请日：2012-12-20
摘要： An entrainment-reducing assembly may include a container configured to hold a liquid. A venting arrangement may extend into an upper portion of the container and be configured to direct condensable and non-condensable gases into the container. A suction structure may extend into a lower portion of the container and be configured to carry out an extraction of excess liquid from the container caused by condensed gases. A deflector may be disposed between the suction structure and the venting arrangement within the container. As a result, an entrainment of uncondensed gases during the extraction of the liquid by the suction structure may be reduced or prevented, thereby protecting the pump from cavitation and failure.
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公开(公告)号：US09105364B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US14493534
申请日：2014-09-23
摘要： A method of stabilizing a fuel containing a reactive sodium metal may include puncturing a cladding of a fuel pin enclosing the fuel containing the reactive sodium metal to form an injection passage and an extraction passage. A reaction gas may be injected into the fuel pin through the injection passage to react with the reactive sodium metal to form a stable sodium compound. A ratio of a product gas and a remaining quantity of the reaction gas exiting the fuel pin through the extraction passage is subsequently measured, wherein the product gas is a reaction product of the reaction gas and the reactive sodium metal within the fuel pin. Once the measured ratio indicates that a reaction between the reaction gas and the reactive sodium metal is complete, the injection passage and the extraction passage are sealed so as to confine the stable sodium compound within the fuel pin.
摘要翻译： 稳定含有反应性钠金属的燃料的方法可以包括刺穿包围含有反应性钠金属的燃料的燃料销的包层，以形成注入通道和提取通道。 反应气体可以通过注射通道注入燃料销，以与反应性钠金属反应形成稳定的钠化合物。 随后测量产物气体与通过萃取通道离开燃料销的反应气体的剩余量的比例，其中产物气体是反应气体和反应性钠金属在燃料销内的反应产物。 一旦测量的比率表明反应气体和反应性钠金属之间的反应完成，则注入通道和萃取通道被密封，以将稳定的钠化合物限制在燃料销内。
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公开(公告)号：US10004929B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-26
申请号：US14885059
申请日：2015-10-16
申请人： Eric Paul Loewen , Brett Jameson Dooies , Seth Ryan Paul Strege , Nicholas Francis O'Neill , Dana Christine Miranda , Haley Michelle Cowen
发明人： Eric Paul Loewen , Brett Jameson Dooies , Seth Ryan Paul Strege , Nicholas Francis O'Neill , Dana Christine Miranda , Haley Michelle Cowen
CPC分类号： A62C3/06 , A62C35/026 , A62C35/11 , A62C37/44 , A62D1/0028 , G21C9/016 , G21C9/04 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A passive fire response system is configured to suppress a metallic fire. The system includes a reservoir containing an ionic liquid, at least one outlet in communication with the reservoir, a valve arranged between the reservoir and the outlet, a sensor configured to sense at least one of a hydrogen concentration and a temperature and/or heat, and a controller configured to open the valve and release the ionic liquid if an output from the sensor indicates that the at least one of the hydrogen concentration and the temperature equals or exceeds at least one of a threshold hydrogen concentration and a threshold temperature.
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公开(公告)号：US09911516B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US13727014
申请日：2012-12-26
摘要： A cooling system for spent nuclear fuel may include a device configured to generate electricity using energy emitted from the spent nuclear fuel. The cooling system may be configured to use the electricity when cooling the spent nuclear fuel. A cask for storage, transport, or storage and transport of spent nuclear fuel may include the cooling system and a container configured to hold the spent nuclear fuel. A method for cooling spent nuclear fuel may include generating electricity using energy emitted from the spent nuclear fuel, and using the electricity in a cooling system for the spent nuclear fuel when cooling the spent nuclear fuel.
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140175106A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：US13721346
申请日：2012-12-20
IPC分类号： B65D90/22
摘要： An entrainment-reducing assembly may include a container configured to hold a liquid. A venting arrangement may extend into an upper portion of the container and be configured to direct condensable and non-condensable gases into the container. A suction structure may extend into a lower portion of the container and be configured to carry out an extraction of excess liquid from the container caused by condensed gases. A deflector may be disposed between the suction structure and the venting arrangement within the container. As a result, an entrainment of uncondensed gases during the extraction of the liquid by the suction structure may be reduced or prevented, thereby protecting the pump from cavitation and failure.
摘要翻译： 夹带减少组件可以包括构造成保持液体的容器。 排气装置可以延伸到容器的上部并且被配置成将可冷凝和不可冷凝的气体引导到容器中。 抽吸结构可以延伸到容器的下部，并且构造成执行从冷凝气体引起的来自容器的多余液体的提取。 导流器可以设置在吸入结构和容器内的排气装置之间。 结果，可以减少或防止在通过抽吸结构提取液体期间夹带未冷凝的气体，从而保护泵免于气蚀和破坏。
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