摘要:
A method of electropolating a layer of copper on gravure rolls is provided with the so-plated layer being especially adapted to receive electronic engraving. The method comprises the steps of placing a gravure roll in an electroplating bath comprising from about 150 to about 225 g/l of copper sulfate as pentahydrate, from about 35 to about 90 g/l of sulfuric acid, from about 0.01 to about 1.0 g/l of a polyether surfactant having a molecular weight of from about 400 to about 10,000, from about 1 to about 100 mg/l of a sulfonated, sulfurized benzene brightener compound, and about 0.5 to about 5 mg/l of a grain refining compound having the nucleus ##STR1## in a heterocyclic ring structure, and a molecular weight between about 100 and about 180.
摘要:
An improved method of producing a tin/palladium catalyst for use in electroless plating baths is disclosed. The method comprises the steps:(a) preparing a mixture of stannous halide, an alkali metal halide and water,(b) reacting said mixture with a palladium halide salt at an elevated temperature,(c) adding a stannous salt of an organic carboxylic acid to the reaction mixture obtained in step (b), and(d) continuing the heating of the reaction mixture to complete the reaction.The catalysts so produced exhibit improved activity and resist decomposition.
摘要:
A method is provided for depositing on a gravure roll a layer of copper especially adapted to receive electronic engraving comprising the steps of placing a gravure roll in an electroplating bath comprising from about 150 to about 225 grams/liter of copper sulfate from about 35 to about 90 grams/liter of sulfuric acid, from about 1 to about 15 grams/liter of a polyether having a molecular weight from about 4,000 to about 10,000, from about 0.3 to about 3.0 milligrams/liter of 1-lower alkyl-2-mercapto imidazole, and from about 1 to about 100 milligrams/liter of a sulfonated, sulfurized benzene compound; and passing electrical current through the bath to deposit copper on said roll.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for depositing copper on a gravure roll comprising the steps of: immersing a gravure roll in an electroplating bath comprising A) copper, B) sulfuric acid, C) at least one alkoxythio compound, D) at least one sulfonated, sulfurized hydrocarbyl compound and E) at least one grain refining thio compound, and passing electric current through the bath to deposit copper on the gravure roll.