Continuous passive motion device
    1.
    发明授权
    Continuous passive motion device 失效
    连续被动运动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4974830A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US308735

    申请日:1989-02-09

    IPC分类号: A61H1/02

    CPC分类号: A61H1/0259 Y10T74/18976

    摘要: A CPM device is disclosed having a single drive tube supporting the calf and thigh support members. Arms extend upwardly from the calf and thigh support members, each supporting an adjustable cradle in which the calf or thigh rests. The support arms are rotatable 180 degrees so that either leg may be supported over the single drive tube. A foot support is also cantilevered from the end of the calf support drive bar. The drive tube which supports the calf and thigh drive support bars is cantilevered from a unique support mechanism which attaches an end of the drive tube to the horizontal bed frame at the end of the hospital bed. A rack and pinion mechanism is combined with a unique gas spring in order to allow the drive tube to be easily rotated up above the hospital bed with the gas spring providing a power assist to the person lifting the drive tube off the bed in order that the drive tube may be easily rotated up off the bed without undue physical exertion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有支撑小腿和大腿支撑构件的单个驱动管的CPM装置。 臂从小腿和大腿支撑构件向上延伸,每个支撑构件支撑可调节的支架,小腿或大腿搁在其中。 支撑臂可旋转180度,使得任一支腿可以支撑在单个驱动管上。 脚支撑也从小腿支撑驱动杆的端部悬臂。 支撑小腿和大腿驱动支撑杆的驱动管由独特的支撑机构悬臂,该支撑机构将驱动管的一端连接到医院病床末端的水平床架。 齿条和小齿轮机构与独特的气体弹簧组合,以便允许驱动管容易地旋转到医院病床上方,气弹簧为驱动管提起床提供动力辅助, 驱动管可以容易地从床上向上转动而不会过度的体力消耗。

    Continuous passive motion device
    2.
    发明授权
    Continuous passive motion device 失效
    连续被动运动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4825852A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-02

    申请号:US205554

    申请日:1988-06-07

    IPC分类号: A61H1/02

    摘要: A continuous passive motion device comprises a base and femoral and tibial supports which rotate about a first pivot point located at the knee, the femoral support also rotating about a pivot point which comprises an extension of the base and is located adjacent the patient's hip. The motor is located in the base beyond the end of the travel of drive rods which extend from the base to the tibial support. The motor drives the foot of these rods forward and backward along the base. The drive rods move from a nearly horizontal positon relative to the base up to a vertical positon and past this vertical position. A camming mechanism is provided coupling the upper end of the drive rods to the tibial support, the camming mechanism being engaged when the drive rods are nearly vertical, to provide additional rotational force to the tibial support which is conveyed to the knee joint. In this way, a powerful bending force is conveyed to the knee, to thereby provide the necessary rehabilitating force to the knee joint. A specially designed hinge to provided at the joint between the femoral and tibial support to mimic the motion of the knee joint to make the use of this device more comfortable. A footplate is provided attached to the end of the tibial support and is connected by a short ankle rotation drive rod to a slot in a slider bar running parallel to the driver rods. In this way, the rotational motion of the foot support plate is caused directly by movement of the drive bars; this rotational motion can be adjusted depending on the point in the slot at which the adjustable drive rod is fastened. Special patient support pads are provided to be removably attached to the foot support plate, tibial and femoral supports; use of these pads allows for adjustment of the position in which a patient's leg rests on the leg support.

    摘要翻译: 连续被动运动装置包括基部和股骨和胫骨支撑件,其围绕位于膝盖处的第一枢转点旋转,股骨支撑件还围绕包括基部的延伸部并且位于患者臀部附近的枢转点旋转。 电动机位于基座之外,从基座延伸到胫骨支撑件的驱动杆的行程结束。 马达沿底座向前和向后驱动这些杆的脚。 驱动杆从几乎水平的位置相对于基座移动到垂直位置并且经过该垂直位置。 提供将驱动杆的上端连接到胫骨支撑件上的凸轮机构,当驱动杆几乎垂直时凸轮机构接合,以向传递到膝关节的胫骨支撑件提供额外的旋转力。 以这种方式,将强大的弯曲力输送到膝盖,从而为膝关节提供必要的修复力。 在股骨和胫骨支撑之间的关节处提供特殊设计的铰链以模拟膝关节的运动,使得该装置的使用更舒适。 提供附着在胫骨支撑端部的脚板,并通过短的脚踝旋转驱动杆连接到平行于驱动杆延伸的滑块中的狭槽。 以这种方式,脚支撑板的旋转运动直接由驱动杆的移动引起; 该旋转运动可以根据可调驱动杆被紧固的槽中的点来调节。 提供特殊的患者支撑垫以可拆卸地附接到脚支撑板,胫骨和股骨支撑件; 这些垫的使用允许调整患者腿部搁置在腿部支撑件上的位置。