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公开(公告)号：US4894872A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US264028
申请日：1988-10-28
IPC分类号： A47K11/00
摘要： A waterless sanitation system with ventilation. A toilet within a building is located over a pit having a solids holding basket suspendedly mounted within a liquids holding tank. A plurality of air inlet pipes extend externally of the building downwardly through the basket and into the liquids holding tank with a plurality of apertures provided on the pipes allowing the air to enter both the basket and tank. An exit pipe extends upwardly from the tank through the basket and through the roof of the building. A plurality of apertures in the exit pipe allow the gas within the tank and basket to escape. An exhaust fan is provided to pull the air downwardly through the inlet pipes and the gas outwardly through the exhaust pipe. The inlet pipes have mouths oriented to catch the wind assisting the flow of air.
摘要翻译： 无通风卫生系统。 建筑物内的厕所位于具有悬挂在液体容纳槽内的固体保持篮的坑上。 多个空气入口管从建筑物外部向下延伸穿过筐并进入液体容纳槽，其中多个孔设置在管道上，允许空气进入筐和罐两者。 出口管从罐通过篮子向上延伸并穿过建筑物的屋顶。 出口管中的多个孔允许罐和篮中的气体逸出。 提供排风扇以将空气向下穿过入口管和气体通过排气管向外。 入口管道具有朝向的口部以捕获帮助空气流动的风。
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公开(公告)号：US5171434A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US735868
申请日：1991-07-25
摘要： An effluent recycling sanitation system. A first container forms a placid waste separator connected in series to a second container forming an effluent recycling chamber. Both containers are located below ground and are formed from reinforced concrete having a fiberglass liner separated by insulation preventing outward flow of heat energy. The first container is sealed relative to the atmosphere providing for biodegradation of incoming sewage with a vertically extending screen allowing only liquid sewage to flow outwardly into the second container. An air inlet tube extends into the second container allowing fresh air to move into the container with gases then being withdrawn via a second tube extending out of the second container and powered by an air turbine. A solar converter plus auxiliary heat coils located within the second container rinse the temperature within the second container. Liquid within the second container is evaporated via the outlet tube. Ground water agricultural run-offs and landfill leachage may be drained into this system for re-cycling and treatment purposes as well.
摘要翻译： 废水回收卫生系统。 第一容器形成与形成流出物循环室的第二容器串联连接的污水分离器。 两个容器都位于地下，由钢筋混凝土制成，玻璃纤维衬里由隔热层隔开，防止热能向外流动。 第一个容器相对于大气密封，为进入的污水生物降解提供一个垂直延伸的屏幕，只允许液体污水向外流入第二个容器。 空气入口管延伸到第二容器中，允许新鲜空气移动到容器中，然后气体经由延伸出第二容器的第二管被抽出并由空气涡轮机驱动。 位于第二容器内的太阳能转换器和辅助热线圈冲洗第二容器内的温度。 第二容器内的液体通过出口管蒸发。 地下水农业径流和垃圾填埋场可能被排入该系统，以进行再循环和处理。
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