公开(公告)号：US5138473A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-11

申请号：US735193

申请日：1991-07-24

Applicant: Jean Dijon ,  Christine Ebel ,  Aime Perrin

Inventor： Jean Dijon ,  Christine Ebel ,  Aime Perrin

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1339 ,  G02F1/141

CPC classification number: G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/13392

Abstract: Ferroelectric liquid crystal screen with opacified electrodes in the non-switchable area of the screen and processes for obtaining spacers and treating said screen.On each part of each row or column electrode of the screen, facing a gap separating two column or row electrodes is arranged an element (40,50) preventing the passage through the screen of light reaching the latter in the direction of the element. The elements located on the row electrodes (32) or those located on the column electrodes (34) also permit the spacing, without electrical connection, of the screen plates and the localization of the zigzag defects which the liquid crystal may have, in or in the vicinity of the non-switchable area of the screen. The screen is appropriately heated and an alternating voltage is applied between the electrodes in order to localize the zigzag defects of the liquid crystal in the vicinity of the spacing elements. In order to obtain the latter, it is possible to irradiate a positive resin layer through the plate intended to carry these elements and previously provided with opaque layers on the parts corresponding thereto.

Abstract translation: 在屏幕的不可切换区域中具有不透光电极的铁电液晶屏幕，以及用于获得间隔物和处理所述屏幕的工艺。 在屏幕的每个行或列电极的每个部分上，面对分隔两列或行电极的间隙，布置有一个元件（40,50），该元件（40,50）阻止沿元件的方向通过到达屏幕的光。 位于行电极（32）上的元件或位于列电极（34）上的元件还允许屏幕板的间隔而不是电连接，以及液晶可能具有的之字形缺陷的定位 屏幕不可切换区域附近。 屏幕被适当地加热，并且在电极之间施加交流电压，以便将间隔元件附近的液晶的之字形缺陷定位。 为了获得后者，可以通过用于承载这些元件的板照射正树脂层，并且在对应的部件上预先设置有不透明层。

公开(公告)号：US5015074A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-14

申请号：US465074

申请日：1990-01-08

Applicant: Jean-Frederic Clerc ,  Christine Ebel ,  Jean Dijon

Inventor： Jean-Frederic Clerc ,  Christine Ebel ,  Jean Dijon

IPC: G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/137

CPC classification number: G02F1/13475 ,  G02F1/133377 ,  G02F2203/34

Abstract: The invention relates to a polychrome screen comprising alternating regions (40A, 40B) of a first (A) and a second (B) dichroic display materials placed between first and second insulating walls (31, 33) and alternating regions (42B, 42C) of a second (B) and a third (C) dichroic display materials placed between the second and third insulating walls (33, 35); each region of the first material of the first layer being superimposed both on a region of the second material of the second layer and part of a region of the third material of the second layer and each region of the second material of the first layer is superimposed on the other part of the region of the third material of the second layer. The present invention more particularly applies to polychrome display cells with liquid crystals, such as those of the nematic or ferroelectric type, using both a multiplexed and non-multiplexed display mode.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR88 / 00359 Sec。 371 1990年1月8日第 102（e）日期1990年1月8日PCT PCT 1988年7月5日PCT公布。 WO89 / 00300 PCT出版物 日本1989年1月12日。本发明涉及一种多色荧光屏，其包括置于第一和第二绝缘壁（31,33）之间的第一（A）和第二（B）二色性显示材料的交替区域（40A，40B）和 放置在第二和第三绝缘壁（33,35）之间的第二（B）和第三（C）二向色显示材料的交替区域（42B，42C）; 第一层的第一材料的每个区域都叠加在第二层的第二材料的区域和第二层的第三材料的区域的一部分上，并且第一层的第二材料的每个区域被叠加 在第二层的第三材料的区域的另一部分上。 本发明更具体地应用于使用多路复用和非复用显示模式的具有液晶的多色显示单元，例如向列型或铁电型的彩色显示单元。

公开(公告)号：US4902106A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-20

申请号：US175296

申请日：1988-03-30

Applicant: Jean Dijon ,  Christine Ebel

Inventor： Jean Dijon ,  Christine Ebel

IPC: G09F9/30 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141

CPC classification number: G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/141

Abstract: Bistable ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal display device.This device comprises a tight cell inserted between two polarizers formed from two glass walls, each provided with a display-appropriate electrode connected to an electric power supply for applying an electric field for controlling the liquid crystal to a chiral ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal film inserted between the electrodes. To obtain bistability and storage of the liquid crystal, one of the walls is covered with a material constituted by a stack of a silica layer, a polyimide layer, an optionally rubbed organosilane film in contact with the liquid crystal and the other wall is provided with a silica film covered with a Nylon film.

Abstract translation: 双稳态铁电近晶体液晶显示装置。 该装置包括插入在由两个玻璃壁形成的两个偏振器之间的紧密单元，每个偏光器设置有连接到电源的显示适当电极，用于将液晶的电场施加到插入在液晶之间的手性铁电近晶液晶膜 电极。 为了获得液晶的双稳态和存储，其中一个壁被由二氧化硅层，聚酰亚胺层，与液晶接触的任选的摩擦的有机硅烷膜组成的材料覆盖，另一个壁上设有 覆盖有尼龙膜的二氧化硅膜。