Planar-waveguide Bragg gratings in curved waveguides
    1.
    发明授权
    Planar-waveguide Bragg gratings in curved waveguides 有权
    曲面波导中的平面波导布拉格光栅

    公开(公告)号:US08731350B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13609294

    申请日:2012-09-11

    CPC classification number: G02B6/124 G02B6/12007 G02B6/136

    Abstract: A method for forming planar-waveguide Bragg grating in a curved waveguide comprises: forming a long chirped planar-waveguide Bragg grating in an Archimedes' spiral such that a long length of the waveguide can fit in a small chip area where the grating is formed in the curved waveguide; using periodic width modulation to form the planar-waveguide Bragg grating on the curved waveguide, and where the formation of the periodic width modulation occurs during the etching of the waveguide core; using rectangular width modulation to create Bragg gratings with a higher order than 1st order to allow a larger grating period and larger modulation depth, using waveguide width tapering while keeping the width modulation period constant to introduce chirp to the planar-waveguide Bragg grating where the index of refraction is a function of waveguide width, by applying a specific width tapering to create a desired arbitrary chirp profile.

    Abstract translation: 用于在弯曲波导中形成平面波导布拉格光栅的方法包括:在阿基米德螺旋形成长啁啾平面波导布拉格光栅,使得波长的长度可以装配在形成光栅的小芯片区域中 弯曲波导; 使用周期宽度调制以在弯曲波导上形成平面波导布拉格光栅,并且其中在波导芯的蚀刻期间发生周期性宽度调制的形成; 使用矩形宽度调制产生具有比1级更高阶的布拉格光栅,以允许更大的光栅周期和更大的调制深度,使用波导宽度逐渐减小,同时保持宽度调制周期恒定,以将啁啾引入平面波导布拉格光栅,其中指数 的折射是波导宽度的函数,通过应用特定的宽度逐渐变细以产生期望的任意啁啾曲线。

    Card wallet
    2.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD1047429S1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US29951959

    申请日:2024-07-12

    Applicant: Chunyan Lin

    Designer: Chunyan Lin

    Abstract: FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a card wallet, showing my new design;
    FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view thereof;
    FIG. 3 is a front view thereof;
    FIG. 4 is a rear view thereof;
    FIG. 5 is a left side view thereof;
    FIG. 6 is a right side view thereof;
    FIG. 7 is a top view thereof;
    FIG. 8 is a bottom view thereof;
    FIG. 9 is a top perspective view showing the card wallet in a folded state thereof; and,
    FIG. 10 is an enlarged detail view of area 10 in FIG. 2.
    The dash-dot-dash broken lines encircling the enlarged views are for annotative purposes only and form no part of the claim thereof.

Patent Agency Ranking