Shapable antenna beams for cellular networks

    公开(公告)号:US20060194617A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11351302

    申请日:2006-02-09

    CPC classification number: H04W16/00 H04W16/24

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed which provide aggressively sculpted or shaped antenna beams, such as sector antenna beams, for use in communication networks. Preferred embodiments use passive antenna feed networks, preferably configured as personality modules, which are adapted for corresponding topological and morphological features. Preferred embodiment feed networks may be coupled to linear or curvilinear antenna arrays to provide antenna beams having a desired contour. Using the disclosed systems and methods path loss variance is minimized for improved system capacity and/or signal quality. Moreover, the disclosed systems and methods provide for reduced average transmission power levels further allowing increased capacity and/or signal quality.

    Passive shapable sectorization antenna gain determination
    2.
    发明授权
    Passive shapable sectorization antenna gain determination 有权
    被动成形扇形化天线增益确定

    公开(公告)号:US07096040B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-22

    申请号:US09999261

    申请日:2001-11-15

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/246 H01Q25/00

    Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods which provide communication network antenna pattern configuration for optimized network operation. Preferably, a statistical smart antenna configuration is provided in which antenna patterns associated with various base stations of the communication network are configured to capitalize on the complex morphology and topology of the service area in providing optimized communications. Antenna patterns are preferably configured using merit based determinations, based upon link propagation conditions such as associated with the complex morphologies and topologies of the service area, to aggressively serve areas which are best served thereby while not serving areas which are best served by other network systems.

    Abstract translation: 公开了提供通信网络天线模式配置以优化网络操作的系统和方法。 优选地,提供统计智能天线配置,其中与通信网络的各个基站相关联的天线模式被配置为在提供优化的通信中利用服务区域的复杂形态和拓扑。 优选地,基于基于优点的确定,基于诸如与服务区域的复杂形态和拓扑结构相关联的链路传播条件来配置天线模式,以积极地为最佳服务的区域服务,而不服务由其他网络系统最佳服务的区域 。

    Shapable antenna beams for cellular networks

    公开(公告)号:US07031754B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-18

    申请号:US09878599

    申请日:2001-06-11

    CPC classification number: H04W16/00 H04W16/24

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed which provide aggressively sculpted or shaped antenna beams, such as sector antenna beams, for use in communication networks. Preferred embodiments use passive antenna feed networks, preferably configured as personality modules, which are adapted for corresponding topological and morphological features. Preferred embodiment feed networks may be coupled to linear or curvilinear antenna arrays to provide antenna beams having a desired contour. Using the disclosed systems and methods path loss variance is minimized for improved system capacity and/or signal quality. Moreover, the disclosed systems and methods provide for reduced average transmission power levels further allowing increased capacity and/or signal quality.

    Method for utilizing negative T—COMP to improve handoff reliability
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for utilizing negative T—COMP to improve handoff reliability 有权
    利用负T-COMP来提高切换可靠性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06233455B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09304144

    申请日:1999-05-03

    CPC classification number: H04W36/18

    Abstract: A pre-determined negative constant is utilized in soft handoff mode to permit a new pilot signal to be added to an wireless phone's active set. The negative constant is combined with the weakest pilot signal in the active set and then compared to the new pilot signal strength which allows the new pilot to trigger a Pilot Strength Measurement Message (PSMM) even when the new pilot signal is weaker than all active set pilot signals. The negative constant provides a soft handoff while maintaining or reducing drop rate probabilities and frame error rates. After initially triggering a PSMM, the next instance the new pilot may ordinarily cause a PSMM to be triggered is when the new pilot signal exceeds the strongest active set pilot signal. Triggering a PSMM when exceeding the strongest active set signal may increase the probability of dropped signals. To reduce the probability of dropped signals, a negative constant is utilized during soft handoff to add a new pilot to an active set. This step would also decrease the probability that the new pilot will overpower a weaker active set pilot signal.

    Abstract translation: 在软切换模式中使用预定的负常数以允许将新的导频信号添加到无线电话的活动集。 负的常数与有源集中的最弱的导频信号相组合,然后与新的导频信号强度进行比较,即使新的导频信号弱于所有的有效集合,允许新导频触发导频强度测量消息(PSMM) 导频信号。 负常数提供软切换,同时保持或降低丢弃率概率和帧错误率。 在最初触发PSMM之后,新的导频通常可以引起PSMM被触发的下一个例子是当新的导频信号超过最强的有效集导频信号时。 超过最强有效设定信号时触发PSMM可能会增加掉线信号的概率。 为了降低丢弃信号的概率,在软切换期间利用负常数将新的导频添加到活动集。 这一步骤也将降低新的飞行员将会超过较弱的主动集合导频信号的可能性。

    Shapable antenna beams for cellular networks
    5.
    发明授权
    Shapable antenna beams for cellular networks 有权
    用于蜂窝网络的可更换天线波束

    公开(公告)号:US07650166B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11351302

    申请日:2006-02-09

    CPC classification number: H04W16/00 H04W16/24

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed which provide aggressively sculpted or shaped antenna beams, such as sector antenna beams, for use in communication networks. Preferred embodiments use passive antenna feed networks, preferably configured as personality modules, which are adapted for corresponding topological and morphological features. Preferred embodiment feed networks may be coupled to linear or curvilinear antenna arrays to provide antenna beams having a desired contour. Using the disclosed systems and methods path loss variance is minimized for improved system capacity and/or signal quality. Moreover, the disclosed systems and methods provide for reduced average transmission power levels further allowing increased capacity and/or signal quality.

    Abstract translation: 公开了提供用于通信网络的积极雕刻或成形天线波束(例如扇形天线波束)的系统和方法。 优选实施例使用无源天线馈送网络,优选地被配置为个性模块,其适于相应的拓扑和形态特征。 馈送网络的优选实施例可以耦合到线性或曲线天线阵列,以提供具有期望轮廓的天线波束。 使用所公开的系统和方法,路径损耗方差最小化以改善系统容量和/或信号质量。 此外,所公开的系统和方法提供进一步允许增加的容量和/或信号质量的降低的平均传输功率水平。

    Crucial control message transmission method and systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Crucial control message transmission method and systems 有权
    关键控制消息传输方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06496496B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-17

    申请号:US09296983

    申请日:1999-04-22

    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus and method of increasing the likelihood of successful and quick reception of messages containing crucial data in a CDMA cellular communication system. The data may be transmitted at a lower frame rate than normal messages but at the same power level as used for normal messages in full rate frames to raise the signal to noise ratio at the receiver. An abbreviated version of the message containing only the critical parameters may be sent to lessen the likelihood of a bit being incorrectly decoded as well as shortening both the time of transmission and receipt. The two approaches may be combined and the abbreviated message may be supplemental to the normal message. Specifically, the use of a short version of a handoff direction message using only the parameters required for a soft-handoff between cells within a system is described in detail.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种增加在CDMA蜂窝通信系统中成功且快速地接收包含关键数据的消息的可能性的装置和方法。 可以以比正常消息更低的帧速率发送数据,但是以与用于全速率帧中的正常消息相同的功率电平来传送数据,以提高接收机处的信噪比。 可以发送仅包含关键参数的消息的缩写版本,以减少位被错误解码的可能性以及缩短发送和接收的时间。 可以组合两种方法,并且缩写消息可以是普通消息的补充。 具体地说,详细描述了使用仅使用系统内的小区之间的软切换所需的参数的切换方向消息的短版本。

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