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1.发明授权Commonly housed electrostatic fuel atomizer and igniter apparatus for combustors 失效常用的静电燃料雾化器和燃烧器点火装置
公开(公告)号：US5515681A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US67652
申请日：1993-05-26
申请人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
发明人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
CPC分类号： F23D11/32 , F23D11/42 , F23Q13/00 , F23C2900/99003
摘要： Apparatus for igniting fuel in a combustor includes an injector having an electrostatic fuel atomization nozzle and an igniter. The injector produces an initial combustion process that ignites the main fuel supply from a fuel nozzle. Alternatively, a main fuel nozzle is provided which includes a plurality of electrostatic fuel nozzles disposed about a centrally located igniter. In one embodiment, the igniter is a laser igniter.
摘要翻译： 在燃烧器中点燃燃料的设备包括具有静电燃料雾化喷嘴和点火器的喷射器。 喷射器产生从燃料喷嘴点燃主要燃料供应的初始燃烧过程。 或者，提供主燃料喷嘴，其包括围绕中心定位的点火器设置的多个静电燃料喷嘴。 在一个实施例中，点火器是激光点火器。
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公开(公告)号：US5367869A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US81732
申请日：1993-06-23
申请人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
发明人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
CPC分类号： F23D11/36 , F02C7/264 , F02P23/04 , F23D2207/00
摘要： Apparatus for igniting fuel in a combustor having at least one fuel nozzle that emits an atomized fuel spray into a primary zone of the combustion chamber comprising a laser energy source for producing infrared laser energy and optic fiber means for transmitting the laser energy from the laser source into the primary zone of the combustor to ignite the fuel spray. In one embodiment the laser igniter is disposed in a main fuel nozzle of the combustor.
摘要翻译： 用于点燃燃烧器中的燃料的装置，其具有至少一个燃料喷嘴，所述燃料喷嘴将雾化的燃料喷雾发射到燃烧室的主区域，该燃烧室包括用于产生红外激光能量的激光能量源和用于从激光源传输激光能量的光纤装置 进入燃烧器的主要区域以点燃燃料喷雾。 在一个实施例中，激光点火器设置在燃烧器的主燃料喷嘴中。
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公开(公告)号：US5689949A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US463834
申请日：1995-06-05
CPC分类号： F02P23/045 , F02C7/264 , F02P23/04
摘要： An ignition apparatus for a combustor includes a microwave energy source that emits microwave energy into the combustor at a frequency within a resonant response of the combustor, the combustor functioning as a resonant cavity for the microwave energy so that a plasma is produced that ignites a combustible mixture therein. The plasma preferably is a non-contact plasma produced in free space within the resonant cavity spaced away from with the cavity wall structure and spaced from the microwave emitter.
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4.发明授权Electrostatic fuel injector body with igniter electrodes formed in the housing 失效带有点火器电极的静电燃料喷射器体形成在壳体中
公开(公告)号：US5588299A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US470521
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
发明人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
CPC分类号： F23D11/32 , F23D11/42 , F23Q13/00 , F23C2900/99003
摘要： Apparatus for igniting fuel in a combustor includes an injector having an electrostatic fuel atomization nozzle and an igniter. The injector produces an initial combustion process that ignites the main fuel supply from a fuel nozzle. Alternatively, a main fuel nozzle is provided which includes a plurality of electrostatic fuel nozzles disposed about a centrally located igniter. In one embodiment, the igniter is a laser igniter.
摘要翻译： 在燃烧器中点燃燃料的设备包括具有静电燃料雾化喷嘴和点火器的喷射器。 喷射器产生从燃料喷嘴点燃主要燃料供应的初始燃烧过程。 或者，提供主燃料喷嘴，其包括围绕中心定位的点火器设置的多个静电燃料喷嘴。 在一个实施例中，点火器是激光点火器。
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公开(公告)号：US5628180A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US469335
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
发明人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
CPC分类号： F23D11/32 , F23D11/42 , F23Q13/00 , F23C2900/99003
摘要： Apparatus for igniting fuel in a combustor includes an injector having an electrostatic fuel atomization nozzle and an igniter. The injector produces an initial combustion process that ignites the main fuel supply from a fuel nozzle. Alternatively, a main fuel nozzle is provided which includes a plurality of electrostatic fuel nozzles disposed about a centrally located igniter. In one embodiment, the igniter is a laser igniter.
摘要翻译： 在燃烧器中点燃燃料的设备包括具有静电燃料雾化喷嘴和点火器的喷射器。 喷射器产生从燃料喷嘴点燃主要燃料供应的初始燃烧过程。 或者，提供主燃料喷嘴，其包括围绕中心定位的点火器设置的多个静电燃料喷嘴。 在一个实施例中，点火器是激光点火器。
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公开(公告)号：US5590517A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US470403
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
发明人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
CPC分类号： F23D11/32 , F23D11/42 , F23Q13/00 , F23C2900/99003
摘要： Apparatus for igniting fuel in a combustor includes an injector having an electrostatic fuel atomization nozzle and an igniter. The injector produces an initial combustion process that ignites the main fuel supply from a fuel nozzle. Alternatively, a main fuel nozzle is provided which includes a plurality of electrostatic fuel nozzles disposed about a centrally located igniter. In one embodiment, the igniter is a laser igniter.
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公开(公告)号：US5499497A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US103021
申请日：1993-08-06
申请人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
发明人： Dennis M. DeFreitas
CPC分类号： F02C7/266 , F23N5/082 , F23N2027/38 , F23N2027/42 , F23N5/24 , F23N5/26 , Y02T50/677
摘要： A temperature sensor for detecting temperature of a heating element of an igniter such as a glow plug includes optic means disposable near the igniter for receiving at least a portion of electromagnetic energy emitted by the heating element and coupling the received electromagnetic energy to a circuit means for producing an output related to the temperature of the igniter in relation to a characteristic of the received electromagnetic energy. In one embodiment, the optic means comprises optic fibers that receive electromagnetic energy emitted by the heating element and couple that energy to a photosensitive detector.
摘要翻译： 用于检测诸如电热塞的点火器的加热元件的温度的温度传感器包括在点火器附近放置的光学装置，用于接收由加热元件发射的至少一部分电磁能并将接收的电磁能耦合到电路装置 相对于所接收的电磁能的特性，产生与点火器的温度有关的输出。 在一个实施例中，光学装置包括光纤，其接收由加热元件发射的电磁能并将该能量耦合到光敏检测器。
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