ASYMMETRIC NANOPARTICLES FROM POLYMER NANOSPHERES
    4.
    发明申请
    ASYMMETRIC NANOPARTICLES FROM POLYMER NANOSPHERES 审中-公开
    来自聚合物纳米微粒的不对称纳米粒子

    公开(公告)号:US20080176074A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US11774159

    申请日:2007-07-06

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16 B29C39/02

    摘要: Various kinds of nanostructured particles like nanorice and nanospears (i.e., tapered nanorods) are made using polymer nanospheres and ordered porous templates. For example, cylindrical nanopores of anodized alumina membranes are filled with polymer nanoparticles by a solvent assisted nanoinjection. Then the membranes are heated in an oven above the glass transition temperature of the polymer. The nanoparticles coalesce to form nanorods with a controlled aspect ratio and terminal contour. The terminal contour can be shaped in the form of nanorice, nanospears or tapered nanorods.

    摘要翻译: 使用聚合物纳米球和有序多孔模板制备各种纳米结构粒子如纳米级和纳米级(即锥形纳米棒)。 例如,阳极氧化氧化铝膜的圆柱形纳米孔通过溶剂辅助的纳米注射填充聚合物纳米颗粒。 然后将膜在高于聚合物玻璃化转变温度的烘箱中加热。 纳米颗粒结合形成具有受控纵横比和末端轮廓的纳米棒。 端子轮廓可以以纳米线,纳米棒或锥形纳米棒的形式成形。

    Gas sensor and method for use thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor and method for use thereof 失效
    气体传感器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07048844B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10295338

    申请日:2002-11-15

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/419

    摘要: A sensor comprises: a pump cell comprising an inner pump electrode, an outer pump electrode, a pump cell electrolyte layer interposed between the inner pump electrode and the outer pump electrode and a cell isolation layer disposed on the inner pump electrode on a side opposite the pump cell electrolyte, wherein the outer electrode is in fluid communication with a reducing gas. A reference cell is in operable communication with the pump cell, the reference cell comprising an outer reference electrode and an inner reference electrode, and a reference cell electrolyte interposed between the outer reference electrode and the inner reference electrode. A diffusion limiting material flanks both sides of a chamber formed between the cell isolation layer and a cell separation layer, wherein the cell separation layer comprises a via coaxial and in fluid communication with the inner pump electrode, the diffusing limiting material, and the outer reference electrode, and wherein the diffusion limiting material has a gas permeability such that the limiting current of oxygen in air is about 0.05 mA to about 5 mA per cm2 of pump electrode area.

    摘要翻译: 传感器包括:泵电池,包括内泵电极,外泵电极,介于内泵电极和外泵电极之间的泵电池电解质层,以及设置在内泵电极上的电池隔离层 泵电池电解质,其中外电极与还原气体流体连通。 参考单元与泵浦单元可操作地通信,该参考单元包括外部参考电极和内部参考电极以及介于外部参考电极和内部参考电极之间的参考单元电解质。 扩散限制材料在形成在细胞隔离层和细胞分离层之间的室的两侧侧面,其中细胞分离层包括通孔同轴并与内泵电极,扩散限制材料和外参考物流体连通 电极,并且其中所述扩散限制材料具有气体渗透性,使得空气中的氧气的极限电流为约0.02mA至约5mA / cm 2的泵电极区域。