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35 条记录 (耗时 0.016 秒)

    Passivation of metal contaminated cracking catalysts
    2.
    发明授权
    Passivation of metal contaminated cracking catalysts 失效

    公开(公告)号：US4939109A

    公开(公告)日：1990-07-03

    申请号：US907767

    申请日：1986-09-15

    申请人： Marvin M. Johnson ,  Donald C. Tabler

    发明人： Marvin M. Johnson ,  Donald C. Tabler

    IPC分类号： B01J38/00 ,  B01J23/16 ,  B01J31/02 ,  B01J38/48 ,  C10G11/02 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G29/06 ,  C10G29/16

    CPC分类号： B01J38/48 ,  C10G11/04 ,  Y10S502/521

    摘要： This invention comprises improvements to processes for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks. One such improvement to catalytic cracking processes provides compositions comprising metals passivating agents having an increased degree of stability. These compositions comprise aqueous suspensions of antimony by vinyl copolymers, aqueous suspensions of antimony oxide by diesters of phosphoric acid, or aqueous suspensions of antimony oxide by cellulose derivatives. Another improvement to catalytic cracking processes provides a process for reducing the viscosity of liquid suspensions of metals passivating agents without substantially reducing the stability of the liquid suspension by the utilization of at least two different particle ranges of metals passivating agents. A further improvement to catalytic cracking processes provides an efficient utilization of metals passivating agents by introducing the selected agent into the catalyst regeneration cycle of a catalytic cracking unit.

    Purification and hydrogenation of furan concentrates
    5.
    发明授权
    Purification and hydrogenation of furan concentrates 失效
    呋喃浓缩物的纯化和氢化

    公开(公告)号：US3994931A

    公开(公告)日：1976-11-30

    申请号：US547941

    申请日：1975-02-07

    申请人： Marvin M. Johnson ,  Donald C. Tabler

    发明人： Marvin M. Johnson ,  Donald C. Tabler

    IPC分类号： C07D307/36 ,  C07D307/02

    CPC分类号： C07D307/36

    摘要： Furan concentrates containing deleterious unsaturated contaminants including sulfur compounds are purified prior to hydrogenation by contacting with zinc oxide either prior to or subsequent to separation of high boiling materials from the concentrate with the result that the furan concentrate is hydrogenated to high purity product comprising either furan and saturated materials or tetrahydrofuran and saturated materials with extended hydrogenation catalyst life. In a preferred embodiment, the furan concentrate is obtained as the by-product stream from hydrocarbon oxidative dehydrogenation processes and is subjected to distillation to remove therefrom materials boiling above about 80.degree. C prior to contacting with zinc oxide and hydrogenation.

    摘要翻译： 含有有害的不饱和污染物（包括硫化合物）的呋喃浓缩物在氢化之前通过与浓缩物分离高沸点物质之前或之后与氧化锌接触进行纯化，结果将呋喃浓缩物氢化成高纯度产物，其包含呋喃和 饱和材料或四氢呋喃和饱和材料，延长氢化催化剂寿命。 在优选的实施方案中，从烃类氧化脱氢方法获得作为副产物流的呋喃浓缩物，并在与氧化锌接触和氢化之前，将沸点高于约80℃的物质进行蒸馏除去。

    De-ashing lubricating oils
    7.
    发明授权
    De-ashing lubricating oils 失效
    脱灰润滑油

    公开(公告)号：US4420389A

    公开(公告)日：1983-12-13

    申请号：US417937

    申请日：1982-09-14

    申请人： Alden E. Beckworth ,  Jerald A. Howell ,  Donald C. Tabler

    发明人： Alden E. Beckworth ,  Jerald A. Howell ,  Donald C. Tabler

    IPC分类号： C10G29/06 ,  C10G17/00 ,  C10G9/12 ,  C10G9/16 ,  C10M11/00

    CPC分类号： C10G29/06 ,  C10G2400/10

    摘要： In a process for producing an essentially ash-free oil stock from a lubricating oil containing ash forming components comprising reacting the oil with an aqueous ammonium salt capable of reacting with the ash-containing components and heating the thus treated oil at a temperature in the range of about 300.degree. C. to about 420.degree. C. to increase the amount of the ash-forming components removed, the improvement comprising not exposing the oil to a temperature greater than 200.degree. C. before the oil is passed into a large volume of the oil already at a temperature in the range of about 300.degree. C. to about 400.degree. C.

    摘要翻译： 在从含有灰分形成组分的润滑油中生产基本上不含灰分的油料的方法中，包括使油与能够与含灰分成分反应的水性铵盐反应，并在如此处理的温度范围内加热处理过的油 约300℃至约420℃，以增加去除的形成灰分的组分的量，其改进在于将油暴露于大于200℃的温度之前，在油通入大体积的 油已经在约300℃至约400℃的温度范围内

    Separation of monoolefins from diolefins
    8.
    发明授权
    Separation of monoolefins from diolefins 失效
    单烯烃与二烯烃的分离

    公开(公告)号：US4400564A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-23

    申请号：US140283

    申请日：1980-04-14

    申请人： Marvin M. Johnson ,  Donald C. Tabler

    发明人： Marvin M. Johnson ,  Donald C. Tabler

    IPC分类号： C07C7/156 ,  C07C7/148

    CPC分类号： C07C7/156 ,  Y02P20/582

    摘要： A process and apparatus for separating monoolefins from diolefins comprising contacting a mixture of monoolefins and diolefins with a complexing agent selected from the group consisting of copper(I) salts of sulfonic acids and copper(I) salts of dialkylphosphates and a suitable hydrocarbon solvent for the complexing agent under such conditions that the monoolefins and diolefins form complexes with the complexing agent. The monoolefin complex can be separated from the diolefin complex based either on the relative solubilities of the two complexes in the hydrocarbon solvent for the complexing agent or based on the relative strengths of the two complexes.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从二烯烃分离单烯烃的方法和装置，包括使单烯烃和二烯烃的混合物与选自以下的络合剂接触：选自由磺酸的铜（I）盐和磷酸二烷基酯的铜（I）盐和适用的烃溶剂， 络合剂在单烯烃和二烯烃与络合剂形成络合物的条件下。 可以基于两种络合物在用于络合剂的烃溶剂中的相对溶解度或基于两种络合物的相对强度，将二烯烃络合物与二烯烃络合物分离。

    De-ashing lubricating oils
    9.
    发明授权
    De-ashing lubricating oils 失效
    脱灰润滑油

    公开(公告)号：US4265733A

    公开(公告)日：1981-05-05

    申请号：US90183

    申请日：1979-11-01

    申请人： Donald C. Tabler ,  Bobby G. Gray

    发明人： Donald C. Tabler ,  Bobby G. Gray

    IPC分类号： C10G19/02 ,  C10M175/00 ,  C10M11/00

    CPC分类号： C10M175/0016 ,  C10G2400/10

    摘要： In a process for reducing the concentration of ash-forming components in a lubricating oil wherein a feedstream comprising said lubricating oil and an aqueous ammonium salt treating agent is continuously passed into a first reaction zone wherein said treating agent reacts with ash-forming components in said oil and an effluent is continuously withdrawn from said first reaction zone and subjected to filtration after removal of water therefrom, the improvement comprising introducing said feedstream into said first reaction zone by passing said feestream through a centrifugal pump along with portions of the contents of said first reaction zone.

    摘要翻译： 在减少润滑油中灰分形成成分的浓度的方法中，其中将包含所述润滑油和含水铵盐处理剂的原料流连续地进入第一反应区，其中所述处理剂与所述的 油和流出物从所述第一反应区域连续排出并在从其中除去水之后进行过滤，其改进包括将所述进料流通过所述第一反应区域中的所述进料流通过离心泵，并连同所述第一反应区的内容物的一部分 反应区。