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公开(公告)号:US4408081A
公开(公告)日:1983-10-04
申请号:US308629
申请日:1981-10-05
申请人: Elton G. Foster
发明人: Elton G. Foster
IPC分类号: B01J3/00 , B01J19/24 , C07C67/00 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/04 , C07C179/02
CPC分类号: B01J19/2415 , B01J3/008 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/04 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00777 , B01J2219/182 , Y02P20/544
摘要: In continuous preparation of tertiary-butyl hydroperoxide by the direct oxidation of isobutane in dense-phase reaction mixture at a pressure in excess of the critical pressure of the mixture, and under conditions relating to temperature and to oxygen and isobutane content of the mixture, improvement in selectivity to TBHP is realized by a process which comprises conducting a plurality of such oxidation reactions each in one of a series of dense-phase reaction mixtures by continuously introducing isobutane reactant into the first reaction mixture in the series, continuously introducing oxygen reactant into each reaction mixture of the series, and withdrawing a continuous flow from each mixture of the series and introducing this flow into the next mixture of the series, with the provision that the continuous flow withdrawn from the last mixture of the series is taken from the process as a TBHP-containing product mixture characterized by a conversion of the isobutane reactant of between about 3 and 25 percent.
摘要翻译: 通过在密相反应混合物中的压力超过混合物的临界压力的直接氧化异丁烷并在与混合物的温度和氧气和异丁烷含量相关的条件下连续制备叔丁基过氧化氢,改进 对TBHP的选择性通过一种方法实现,该方法包括通过将异丁烷反应物连续地引入到该系列的第一反应混合物中,在一系列致密相反应混合物中的一个中进行多个这样的氧化反应,将氧反应物连续引入每个 反应混合物,并从该系列的每个混合物中取出连续流,并将该流引入该系列的下一个混合物中,其条件是从该系列的最后一个混合物中取出的连续流动取自该方法 一种含TBHP的产物混合物,其特征在于异丁烷反应物之间的转化 回合3和25%。
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公开(公告)号:US4404406A
公开(公告)日:1983-09-13
申请号:US308631
申请日:1981-10-05
申请人: Eugene F. Lutz , Elton G. Foster
发明人: Eugene F. Lutz , Elton G. Foster
IPC分类号: C07C67/00 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/04 , C07C179/02
CPC分类号: C07C409/04 , C07C407/00 , Y02P20/544
摘要: In the preparation of tertiary-butyl hydroperoxide by the direct oxidation of isobutane, the production of tertiary-butyl hydroperoxide, expressed as the quantity of the compound prepared per unit of reactor volume per unit of time, is enhanced by conducting the oxidation in a dense, supercritical phase reaction mixture at a temperature in excess of the critical temperature of the mixture, at a pressure in excess of the critical pressure of the mixture, and under conditions relating to composition of the mixture.
摘要翻译: 在通过直接氧化异丁烷制备叔丁基过氧化氢时,以单位时间单位反应器体积制备的化合物的量表示的叔丁基过氧化氢的产生通过在密集的 超临界相反应混合物在超过混合物的临界温度的温度下,在超过混合物的临界压力的压力下和在与混合物的组成有关的条件下。
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公开(公告)号:US4394367A
公开(公告)日:1983-07-19
申请号:US357031
申请日:1982-03-11
申请人: Elton G. Foster
发明人: Elton G. Foster
CPC分类号: C01B7/0743 , C01B7/04
摘要: This invention relates to improvements in the execution of catalytic processes wherein chlorine in high state of purity is produced by reacting hydrogen chloride containing organic impurities with oxygen.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及催化方法的改进,其中通过使含有有机杂质的氯化氢与氧反应产生高纯度的氯。
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