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1.
公开(公告)号:US4840353A
公开(公告)日:1989-06-20
申请号:US94426
申请日:1987-09-09
摘要: The invention concerns an apparatus for studying quenching fluids and quenchability of materials in the form of testpieces 5, comprising a heating furnace, a means for introducing each testpiece into the quenching liquid and extracting the quenched testpiece, a quenching tank 20 containing the quenching fluid and a means for circulating the quenching fluid. According to the invention, the quenching tank 20 comprises an upper tank 21 and a lower tank 22 connected by a means 27 for organizing the circulation, the upper tank being provided with an immersed injector 40 formed by at least one circular array comprising a plurality of radial nozzles and connected to a pressurized fluid source 30, the upper part of the upper tank comprising a conduit 39 for returning the fluid to the pressurization means 30, the lower tank 32 comprising a separate pressurized fluid intake, which apparatus includes means for regulating the temperature of the fluid and means for measuring the speed of the fluid.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于研究淬火流体和试件5形式的材料的淬火性的装置,包括加热炉,用于将每个试样引入淬火液中并提取骤冷试样的装置,包含淬火流体的淬火槽20和 用于循环淬火流体的装置。 根据本发明,淬火槽20包括通过用于组织循环的装置27连接的上部罐21和下部罐22,上部罐设置有由至少一个圆形阵列形成的浸入式喷射器40,该圆形阵列包括多个 径向喷嘴并连接到加压流体源30,上部罐的上部包括用于将流体返回到加压装置30的导管39,下部箱32包括单独的加压流体入口,该装置包括用于调节 流体的温度和用于测量流体速度的装置。