公开(公告)号：US4540521A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-10

申请号：US571038

申请日：1984-01-16

申请人： Roger H. Garst ,  Frank N. Tuller ,  Charles R. Tucker

发明人： Roger H. Garst ,  Frank N. Tuller ,  Charles R. Tucker

IPC分类号： C09K3/16 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M13/463 ,  C07C93/04

CPC分类号： D06M13/463

摘要： This invention relates to improved liquid quaternary ammonium compositions obtained by quaternizing a mixture of amines with essentially a stoichiometric amount of a di(C.sub.1-4 alkyl)sulfate, said amine mixture containing 80 to 99.5 weight percent of an alkoxylated ether amine of the formula ##STR1## where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, R' is hydrogen or methyl and x and y are integers from 1 to 20, and 0.5 to 20 weight percent of a trialkanolamine of the formula ##STR2## where z is an integer from 1 to 6. The quaternary ammonium compositions are useful as antistatic agents for a variety of synthetic fibers, yarns and fabrics.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将胺的混合物与基本上化学计量的二（C 1-4烷基）硫酸盐季铵化而获得的改进的液体季铵组合物，所述胺混合物含有80-99.5重量％的下式的烷氧基化醚胺： IMAGE>其中R是具有2至20个碳原子的脂族烃基，R'是氢或甲基，x和y是1至20的整数，和0.5至20重量％的式“IMAGE”的三烷醇胺，其中 z是1至6的整数。季铵组合物可用作各种合成纤维，纱线和织物的抗静电剂。