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公开(公告)号：US4540521A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-10
申请号：US571038
申请日：1984-01-16
IPC分类号： C09K3/16 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/463 , C07C93/04
CPC分类号： D06M13/463
摘要： This invention relates to improved liquid quaternary ammonium compositions obtained by quaternizing a mixture of amines with essentially a stoichiometric amount of a di(C.sub.1-4 alkyl)sulfate, said amine mixture containing 80 to 99.5 weight percent of an alkoxylated ether amine of the formula ##STR1## where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, R' is hydrogen or methyl and x and y are integers from 1 to 20, and 0.5 to 20 weight percent of a trialkanolamine of the formula ##STR2## where z is an integer from 1 to 6. The quaternary ammonium compositions are useful as antistatic agents for a variety of synthetic fibers, yarns and fabrics.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将胺的混合物与基本上化学计量的二（C 1-4烷基）硫酸盐季铵化而获得的改进的液体季铵组合物，所述胺混合物含有80-99.5重量％的下式的烷氧基化醚胺： IMAGE>其中R是具有2至20个碳原子的脂族烃基，R'是氢或甲基，x和y是1至20的整数，和0.5至20重量％的式“IMAGE”的三烷醇胺，其中 z是1至6的整数。季铵组合物可用作各种合成纤维，纱线和织物的抗静电剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4624793A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US622360
申请日：1984-06-20
IPC分类号： D06M13/144 , D06M13/292 , D06M13/295 , D06M13/32
CPC分类号： D06M13/292 , D06M13/144 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40 , Y10S8/09
摘要： Improved lubricant compositions useful as finishes for polypropylene fibers, filaments and yarns and comprised of components which meet the requirements of 21 CFR 178.3400 as indirect food additives are provided. The finish compositions are comprised of specific ethoxylated secondary linear alcohols, specific ethoxylated linear or branched alcohol phosphate esters neutralized with potassium or sodium hydroxide and water. A hydroxylic coupling agent may also be present.
摘要翻译： 提供了用作聚丙烯纤维，长丝和纱线整理剂以及由符合21 CFR 178.3400作为间接食品添加剂要求的组分组成的改进的润滑剂组合物。 精制组合物由特定的乙氧基化的次级直链醇，用氢氧化钾或氢氧化钠和水中和的特定乙氧基化的直链或支链的醇磷酸酯组成。 羟基偶联剂也可以存在。
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