Methods to enhance nuclear spectroscopy analysis
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods to enhance nuclear spectroscopy analysis 有权
    增强核子光谱分析的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08809798B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13739448

    申请日:2013-01-11

    IPC分类号: G01T1/00

    CPC分类号: G01T1/36 G01V5/101 G01V5/12

    摘要: Methods, systems and devices for estimating a parameter of interest from a gamma ray spectrum relating to a volume of matter using standard gamma ray spectra from reference samples, wherein there is at least one non-elemental characteristic that is different between the volume and at least one of the reference samples, wherein the non-elemental characteristic difference affects gamma ray interactions. Methods may include deconvolving a gamma ray spectrum obtained from the analysis volume into a plurality of elemental spectral yields, wherein deconvolution includes compensating for effects of the non-elemental characteristic difference. Methods may include using at least one compensation standard spectrum configured to compensate for the effects of the non-elemental characteristic of the at least one of the reference samples.

    摘要翻译: 用于使用来自参考样本的标准伽马射线光谱从与物质体积相关的伽马射线谱估计感兴趣参数的方法,系统和装置,其中存在至少一个在体积和至少不同的非元素特征 参考样本之一,其中非元素特征差异影响伽马射线相互作用。 方法可以包括将从分析体积获得的伽马射线谱解卷积成多个元素光谱产生,其中去卷积包括补偿非元素特征差的影响。 方法可以包括使用配置成补偿至少一个参考样本的非元素特征的影响的至少一个补偿标准光谱。

    USE OF CHEMICALLY AND GEOLOGICALLY CONSISTENT CONSTRAINTS FOR OBTAINING ELEMENTAL CHEMISTRY DOWNHOLE
    3.
    发明申请
    USE OF CHEMICALLY AND GEOLOGICALLY CONSISTENT CONSTRAINTS FOR OBTAINING ELEMENTAL CHEMISTRY DOWNHOLE 有权
    使用化学和地质学一致性约束来获取元素化学物质

    公开(公告)号:US20100312479A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12764422

    申请日:2010-04-21

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01V5/10 G01V5/06

    摘要: A method for estimating a lithotype of an earth formation, the method includes: obtaining at least two different energy spectra of radiation received from the earth formation using the logging tool, each energy spectrum having at least one of a natural gamma-ray spectrum, a fast neutron-induced inelastic spectrum, and a thermal neutron induced capture spectrum; establishing at least one geochemically-based constraint related to elemental spectral yields to be determined; determining the elemental spectral yields from the at least two different energy spectra by decomposing the at least two different energy spectra over weighted sum of monoelemental standards wherein at least one weight is constrained by the at least one geochemically-based constraint and each weight represents a proportion of one monoelemental standard; converting the elemental spectral yields to elemental concentrations; and using a classifier to receive the elemental concentrations as input and to provide a lithotype as output.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于估计地球岩石类型的方法,所述方法包括:使用测井工具获得从地层接收的辐射的至少两个不同能量谱,每个能谱具有自然伽马射线谱, 快中子诱导的非弹性光谱和热中子诱导的捕获光谱; 建立至少一个与确定基本光谱产量相关的基于地球化学的约束; 通过在至少一个重量受至少一个基于地球化学的约束约束的至少一个重量约束下分解至少两个不同的能量谱,通过分解至少两个不同的能量谱来确定来自至少两个不同的能量谱的元素光谱产量,并且每个权重表示比例 的一个元素标准; 将元素光谱产量转化为元素浓度; 并且使用分类器来接收元素浓度作为输入,并提供作为输出的光刻类型。

    METHODS TO ENHANCE NUCLEAR SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS TO ENHANCE NUCLEAR SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS 有权
    增强核光谱分析的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140197324A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US13739448

    申请日:2013-01-11

    IPC分类号: G01T1/36

    CPC分类号: G01T1/36 G01V5/101 G01V5/12

    摘要: Methods, systems and devices for estimating a parameter of interest from a gamma ray spectrum relating to a volume of matter using standard gamma ray spectra from reference samples, wherein there is at least one non-elemental characteristic that is different between the volume and at least one of the reference samples, wherein the non-elemental characteristic difference affects gamma ray interactions. Methods may include deconvolving a gamma ray spectrum obtained from the analysis volume into a plurality of elemental spectral yields, wherein deconvolution includes compensating for effects of the non-elemental characteristic difference. Methods may include using at least one compensation standard spectrum configured to compensate for the effects of the non-elemental characteristic of the at least one of the reference samples.

    摘要翻译: 用于使用来自参考样本的标准伽马射线光谱从与物质体积相关的伽马射线谱估计感兴趣参数的方法,系统和装置,其中存在至少一个在体积和至少不同的非元素特征 参考样本之一,其中非元素特征差异影响伽马射线相互作用。 方法可以包括将从分析体积获得的伽马射线谱解卷积成多个元素光谱产生,其中去卷积包括补偿非元素特征差的影响。 方法可以包括使用配置成补偿至少一个参考样本的非元素特征的影响的至少一个补偿标准光谱。

    Use of chemically and geologically consistent constraints for obtaining elemental chemistry downhole
    6.
    发明授权
    Use of chemically and geologically consistent constraints for obtaining elemental chemistry downhole 有权
    使用化学和地质一致的约束来获得井下元素化学

    公开(公告)号:US08311744B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12764422

    申请日:2010-04-21

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01V5/00

    摘要: A method for estimating a lithotype of an earth formation, the method includes: obtaining at least two different energy spectra of radiation received from the earth formation using the logging tool, each energy spectrum having at least one of a natural gamma-ray spectrum, a fast neutron-induced inelastic spectrum, and a thermal neutron induced capture spectrum; establishing at least one geochemically-based constraint related to elemental spectral yields to be determined; determining the elemental spectral yields from the at least two different energy spectra by decomposing the at least two different energy spectra over weighted sum of monoelemental standards wherein at least one weight is constrained by the at least one geochemically-based constraint and each weight represents a proportion of one monoelemental standard; converting the elemental spectral yields to elemental concentrations; and using a classifier to receive the elemental concentrations as input and to provide a lithotype as output.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于估计地球岩石类型的方法,所述方法包括:使用测井工具获得从地层接收的辐射的至少两个不同能量谱,每个能谱具有自然伽马射线谱, 快中子诱导的非弹性光谱和热中子诱导的捕获光谱; 建立至少一个与确定基本光谱产量相关的基于地球化学的约束; 通过在至少一个重量受至少一个基于地球化学的约束约束的至少一个重量约束下分解至少两个不同的能量谱,通过分解至少两个不同的能量谱来确定来自至少两个不同的能量谱的元素光谱产量,并且每个权重表示比例 的一个元素标准; 将元素光谱产量转化为元素浓度; 并且使用分类器来接收元素浓度作为输入,并提供作为输出的光刻类型。