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公开(公告)号：US4151919A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-01
申请号：US843342
申请日：1977-10-18
申请人： Manfred Blase , Friedrich Isermann
发明人： Manfred Blase , Friedrich Isermann
摘要： A coke oven hopper truck is movable along a coke oven cover which has therein filling holes closed by removable filling covers. The hopper truck has supported thereon a lifting device including an electromagnet which lifts and lowers the filling covers from and into the filling holes so that the filling covers may be removed from the filling holes, whereby coal may be charged through the filling holes into the coke oven chamber. The movable hopper truck has supported thereon repositories for supporting the filling covers after they have been removed from the filling holes by the lifting device. The repositories are movable with the hopper truck along the coke oven cover. The repositories have therein recesses dimensioned to receive therein the filling covers. Cleaning tools such as scrapers or brushes are provided along the edges of the recesses, and the lifting device rotates the filling covers against the cleaning tools to thereby clean the filling covers.
摘要翻译： 焦炉料斗卡车可沿着焦炉盖运动，焦炉盖具有通过可移除的填充盖封闭的填充孔。 料斗卡车在其上支撑有一个升降装置，该提升装置包括电磁铁，该电磁铁将填充盖从填充孔中提升并降低，使得填充盖可以从填充孔移除，由此煤可以通过填充孔进入焦炭 烤箱室。 可移动料斗卡车在其上支撑有用于在通过提升装置从填充孔移除之后支撑填充盖的储存库。 仓库可以随着料斗车沿着焦炉盖移动。 储存库具有其中的凹部，其尺寸设置成在其中容纳填充盖。 诸如刮刀或刷子的清洁工具沿凹槽的边缘设置，并且提升装置使填充盖抵靠清洁工具旋转，从而清洁填充盖。
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公开(公告)号：US4070251A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-24
申请号：US751711
申请日：1976-12-17
CPC分类号： C10B11/00
摘要： An inclined chamber has vertical heating flues on each side thereof. The floors of the heating flues are vertically staggered in an inclined manner. Pairs of heating flues are joined at the tops thereof by guide openings which are vertically staggered in an inclined manner. Central and upper air inlet openings extend into the heating flues and are vertically staggered in an inclined manner.
摘要翻译： 倾斜室在其每侧具有垂直加热通道。 加热烟道的地板以倾斜的方式垂直交错。 一对加热烟道在其顶部通过倾斜方向垂直交错的引导开口接合。 中央和上部空气入口开口延伸到加热烟道中，并以倾斜的方式垂直交错。
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公开(公告)号：US4145257A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-20
申请号：US818928
申请日：1977-07-25
摘要： A device for automatically detaching and/or loosening coke within a coke oven chamber, particularly such a chamber of the type having an inclined or obliquely extending floor, includes a track support adapted to be mounted at a position confronting the coke removal opening of the coke oven chamber. An elongated poking bar is supported by the track support and has at a first end thereof a stoking or broaching head for abutting or scraping coke within the chamber. A trolley is mounted on the track support for movement therealong, and the poking bar is pivoted to the trolley. A reversibly operable cable drive moves the trolley and thus the poking bar along the track support from an initial position whereat the poking bar is positioned outside of the chamber to an operative position wherein the broaching head of the poking bar is inserted into the chamber to abut against coke therein. The poking bar is guided during the movement thereof to follow a predetermined displacement path such that the poking bar will avoid obstructions such as a quencher car located outside the coke oven chamber, such that the broaching head will be passed through the coke removal opening of the chamber even when the chamber door is only partially opened, and such that the broaching head will be positioned on the floor of the chamber. Movement of the poking bar thereafter will be guided by sliding contact of the broaching head on the floor, and possibly on the side walls, of the chamber.
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