Antenna assembly
    1.
    发明申请
    Antenna assembly 审中-公开
    天线组件

    公开(公告)号:US20060152413A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US10545260

    申请日:2004-01-16

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    CPC分类号: H01Q21/293 H01Q3/24

    摘要: A dielectric substrate 101 is a square substrate having a dielectric constant εr, thickness t and length per side of Wd. A grounding conductor 102 is provided on one side of the dielectric substrate 101 in the same shape as the dielectric substrate 101. An MSA element 103 is formed of square copper foil having a length per side of Wp in the center of the other side of the dielectric substrate 101. Mono-pole antennas 104a to 104d are copper wires having a diameter D and length L and are spaced uniformly on diagonals of the MSA element 103 and disposed perpendicular to the dielectric substrate 101. The MSA element 103 or mono-pole antennas 104a to 104d is selectively fed, whichever has higher reception power. When the mono-pole antennas 104a to 104d are selected, the phases and amplitudes of the respective elements are controlled. This makes it possible to obtain a high gain in all directions over a hemisphere face from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction and provide an antenna apparatus in a small and simple configuration.

    摘要翻译: 电介质基板101是具有介电常数ε,厚度t和Wd侧的长度的方形基板。 接地导体102以与电介质基板101相同的形状设置在电介质基板101的一侧.MSA元件103由方形铜箔形成,该方形铜箔的边的另一侧的中心具有Wp侧的长度 电介质基板101.单极天线104a至104d是具有直径D和长度L的铜线,并且均匀分布在MSA元件103的对角线上并垂直于电介质基板101设置.MSA元件103或单电极基板101。 选择性地馈送极天线104a至104d,以较高的接收功率为准。 当选择单极天线104a至104d时,控制各个元件的相位和振幅。 这使得可以从水平方向到垂直方向在半球面上获得在所有方向上的高增益,并且以简单的结构提供天线装置。

    Antenna device
    2.
    发明申请
    Antenna device 失效
    天线设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060071870A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10542783

    申请日:2004-01-16

    IPC分类号: H01Q13/10

    摘要: Linear elements 101a to 101d are conductors, which have the element length equivalent to half a wavelength, have been placed so that they may draw a diamond shape. Delay elements 102a and 102b are bent conductors, which have a total length equivalent to one fourth wavelength and a length L2 equivalent to one eighth. The linear elements 101a and 101c are connected one another via the delay element 102a, while the linear elements 101b and 101d are connected one another via the delay element 102b. A feeding section 103 is connected to each of the ends of the linear elements 101a and 101b for feeding power to them. Between the tips of the linear elements 101c and 101d, a gap with a length L3 is left. A reflector 104 has been placed at a distance h from a diamond-shape antenna with delay elements along the −Z axis, the distance h being equivalent to 0.42 wavelength. This achieves the antenna device, which may be suitably mounted on any of small wireless apparatuses and form a primary beam, of which horizontally-polarized wave or vertically-polarized wave tilts toward the horizontal direction.

    摘要翻译: 线性元件101a至101d是具有等于半波长的元件长度的导体,已经被放置成使得它们可以绘制菱形形状。 延迟元件102a和102b是具有等于四分之一波长的总长度和等于八分之一的长度L 2的弯曲导体。 线性元件101a和101c经由延迟元件102a彼此连接,而线性元件101b和101d经由延迟元件102b彼此连接。 馈电部分103连接到线性元件101a和101b的每个端部,用于向它们供电。 在线性元件101c和101d的尖端之间留有长度为L 3的间隙。 反射器104与距离-Z轴的延迟元件的菱形天线距离h放置,距离h等于0.42波长。 这实现了天线装置,其可以适当地安装在小型无线装置中的任何一个上,并且形成水平极化波或垂直偏振波朝向水平方向倾斜的主波束。

    Modulation device, demodulation device, modulation method and demodulation method
    3.
    发明申请
    Modulation device, demodulation device, modulation method and demodulation method 有权
    调制装置,解调装置,调制方式及解调方式

    公开(公告)号:US20060245514A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US10565380

    申请日:2004-07-26

    IPC分类号: H04L27/02 H04L27/04 H03D1/24

    摘要: A modulation apparatus is disclosed that enables great improvements in signal transmission rate in a limited frequency band as compared with conventional modulation schemes. Modulation apparatus 100 has first and second frequency-increasing SSB modulators 110 and 120. The modulators 110 and 120 are configured to have respective carrier frequencies with a difference by a frequency corresponding to the reciprocal of the symbol rate (i.e. fundamental frequency of the input symbol). Adder 130 combines a LSB signal obtained from the SSB modulator 120 set for a higher carrier frequency, and a USB signal obtained from the SSB modulator 110 set for a lower carrier frequency to obtain a modulation signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种调制装置,与传统的调制方案相比,能够在有限的频带内实现极大的改善信号传输速率。 调制装置100具有第一和第二增频SSB调制器110和120。 调制器110和120被配置为具有相差载波频率,其频率对应于符号速率的倒数(即,输入符号的基频)。 加法器130组合从针对较高载波频率设置的SSB调制器120获得的LSB信号和从针对较低载波频率设置的SSB调制器110获得的USB信号,以获得调制信号。

    Transmission path simulation method and transmission path simulator
    4.
    发明申请
    Transmission path simulation method and transmission path simulator 审中-公开
    传输路径仿真方法和传输路径仿真器

    公开(公告)号:US20060148429A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US10538143

    申请日:2003-12-24

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    CPC分类号: H04B17/0087 H04B17/391

    摘要: Provided are switch 125 which makes N copies of each of M signals obtained in a transmission system, and thereby forms M×N channel signals, channel processing sections 126-1 to 126-MN which add correlated instantaneous variations and short-term variations corresponding to arrangements of transmission and reception antennas to the M×N channel signals, respectively, and selection combining section 128 which selectively combines M channel signals repeatedly among the M×N channel signals provided with channel variations to form N signals.

    摘要翻译: 提供了在传输系统中获得的每个M个信号的N个副本的开关125,从而形成M×N个信道信号,信道处理部分126-1至126-MN,其增加相应的瞬时变化和短期变化, 发送和接收天线到MxN信道信号,以及选择组合部分128,其选择性地在提供有信道变化的MxN信道信号中组合M个信道信号以形成N个信号。

    Modulation device, demodulation device, modulation method and demodulation method
    5.
    发明授权
    Modulation device, demodulation device, modulation method and demodulation method 有权
    调制装置,解调装置,调制方式及解调方式

    公开(公告)号:US08121213B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US10565380

    申请日:2004-07-26

    IPC分类号: H03C1/52

    摘要: A modulation apparatus is disclosed that enables significant improvements in signal transmission rate in a limited frequency band as compared with conventional modulation schemes. The modulation apparatus has first and second frequency-increasing single side band (SSB) modulators. The modulators are configured to have respective carrier frequencies with a difference by a frequency corresponding to the symbol frequency (i.e. fundamental frequency of the input symbol). An adder combines a lower side band (LSB) signal obtained from the SSB modulator set for a higher carrier frequency, and an upper side band (USB) signal obtained from the SSB modulator set for a lower carrier frequency to obtain a modulation signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种与常规调制方案相比在有限频带中显着改善信号传输速率的调制装置。 调制装置具有第一和第二增频单边带(SSB)调制器。 调制器被配置为具有相应的载波频率,其频率与符号频率(即,输入符号的基频)相对应的频率。 加法器组合从用于较高载波频率的SSB调制器集获得的下边带(LSB)信号和从用于较低载波频率的SSB调制器获得的上边带(USB)信号,以获得调制信号。

    Antenna device
    6.
    发明授权
    Antenna device 失效
    天线设备

    公开(公告)号:US07227509B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-05

    申请号:US10542783

    申请日:2004-01-16

    IPC分类号: H01Q19/10

    摘要: Linear elements 101a to 101d are conductors, which have the element length equivalent to half a wavelength, have been placed so that they may draw a diamond shape. Delay elements 102a and 102b are bent conductors, which have a total length equivalent to one fourth wavelength and a length L2 equivalent to one eighth. The linear elements 101a and 101c are connected one another via the delay element 102a, while the linear elements 101b and 101d are connected one another via the delay element 102b. A feeding section 103 is connected to each of the ends of the linear elements 101a and 101b for feeding power to them. Between the tips of the linear elements 101c and 101d, a gap with a length L3 is left. A reflector 104 has been placed at a distance h from a diamond-shape antenna with delay elements along the −Z axis, the distance h being equivalent to 0.42 wavelength. This achieves the antenna device, which may be suitably mounted on any of small wireless apparatuses and form a primary beam, of which horizontally-polarized wave or vertically-polarized wave tilts toward the horizontal direction.

    摘要翻译: 线性元件101a至101d是具有等于半波长的元件长度的导体,已经被放置成使得它们可以绘制菱形形状。 延迟元件102a和102b是具有等于四分之一波长的总长度和等于八分之一的长度L 2的弯曲导体。 线性元件101a和101c经由延迟元件102a彼此连接,而线性元件101b和101d经由延迟元件102b彼此连接。 馈电部分103连接到线性元件101a和101b的每个端部,用于向它们供电。 在线性元件101c和101d的尖端之间留有长度为L 3的间隙。 反射器104与距离-Z轴的延迟元件的菱形天线距离h放置,距离h等于0.42波长。 这实现了天线装置,其可以适当地安装在小型无线装置中的任何一个上,并且形成水平极化波或垂直偏振波朝向水平方向倾斜的主波束。

    Channel simulator and wireless apparatus evaluation method
    7.
    发明申请
    Channel simulator and wireless apparatus evaluation method 审中-公开
    通道模拟器和无线设备评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060094365A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US10539090

    申请日:2003-12-24

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00 H03C1/62

    CPC分类号: H04B17/0087 H04B17/336

    摘要: An output signal of digital baseband processing section 41 is directly input, and receiver noise adding section 103 adds receiver noise simulating the SNR variation due to fading to the signal while keeping an entire signal level constant in single-path channel simulation, while in multipath channel simulation, instantaneous variation adding section 101 and short-term interval variation adding section 102 add only amplitude variations to respective signals of paths, and automatic gain control section 104 keeps a level of the path-combined signal constant, whereby it is possible to evaluate channel performance of digital baseband processing section 41 without waiting for development of radio circuit 53, i.e. without an AGC circuit and AFC circuit in reception system 50.

    摘要翻译: 数字基带处理部分41的输出信号被直接输入,并且接收机噪声加法部分103将在衰落信号中模拟SNR变化的接收机噪声添加到信号,同时在单路信道模拟中保持整个信号电平恒定,而在多径信道 仿真,瞬时变化加法部分101和短期间隔变化加法部分102仅对路径的各个信号增加幅度变化,并且自动增益控制部分104保持路径组合信号的电平恒定,从而可以评估信道 而无需等待无线电电路53的开发,即在接收系统50中没有AGC电路和AFC电路的数字基带处理部分41的性能。

    Modulation method, modulation apparatus, demodulation apparatus, and radio communication system
    8.
    发明申请
    Modulation method, modulation apparatus, demodulation apparatus, and radio communication system 审中-公开
    调制方法,调制装置,解调装置和无线电通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060233282A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US10556387

    申请日:2004-05-14

    IPC分类号: H04L27/20 H04L27/22

    CPC分类号: H04L27/18

    摘要: First and second quadrature modulators 109, 110 carry out quadrature modulation on Nyquist signals given a delay difference corresponding to 2/4 of their respective symbol periods using a cosine wave having a frequency corresponding to an odd-number multiple of the basic frequency of each Nyquist signal as a carrier. Third quadrature modulator 113 carries out quadrature modulation on the modulated signal obtained from first quadrature modulator 109 and the modulated signal obtained from second quadrature modulator 110 using a carrier having a predetermined frequency. Thus, it is possible to obtain modulated signals with four Nyquist signals allocated in a 1-symbol period T without any interference with one another.

    摘要翻译: 第一和第二正交调制器109,110对使用​​具有对应于每个奈奎斯特基本频率的奇数倍的频率的余弦波的给定相应于它们各自符号周期的2/4的延迟差的奈奎斯特信号进行正交调制 信号作为载体。 第三正交调制器113使用具有预定频率的载波,对从第一正交调制器109获得的调制信号和从第二正交调制器110获得的调制信号进行正交调制。 因此,可以获得具有以1符号周期T分配的四个奈奎斯特信号的调制信号,而不会彼此干扰。