Antimicrobial agents for water conservation
    1.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial agents for water conservation 失效
    节水用抗菌剂

    公开(公告)号:US3965265A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-22

    申请号:US542229

    申请日:1975-01-20

    IPC分类号: C02F1/50 A01N9/36

    CPC分类号: C02F1/50

    摘要: A process for the prevention of the growth of microorganisms, especially in industrial water, comprises contacting these microorganisms with an effective antimicrobial amount of a reaction product of .epsilon.-caprolactam and an N-alkylalkylene diamine with the reaction being carried out in the liquid phase for 3 to 20 hours at a temperature about 180.degree.C. The process further comprises incorporating into said industrial water an effective amount of a sequestering agent comprising a water-soluble phosphonic acid which forms a complex with a divalent metal, a water-soluble salt of the acid and the mixtures thereof, with the weight ratio of sequestering agent to reaction product being 1:10 to 10:1.

    摘要翻译: 防止微生物特别是工业用水生长的方法包括使这些微生物与有效抗微生物量的ε-己内酰胺和N-烷基亚烷基二胺的反应产物接触,反应在液相中进行 在约180℃的温度下3至20小时。该方法还包括在所述工业水中加入有效量的螯合剂,其包含与二价金属形成络合物的水溶性膦酸, 酸及其混合物,螯合剂与反应产物的重量比为1:10至10:1。

    Antimicrobial and algicidal compositions containing reaction products of
.epsilon.-caprolactam and N-alkyl-propylene-diamines
    2.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial and algicidal compositions containing reaction products of .epsilon.-caprolactam and N-alkyl-propylene-diamines 失效
    含有{68-己内酰胺和N-烷基 - 丙烯 - 二胺的反应产物的抗微生物和杀藻剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US3977859A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-31

    申请号:US568695

    申请日:1975-04-16

    IPC分类号: C08G69/14 C07C103/50

    CPC分类号: C08G69/14

    摘要: Antimicrobial and algicidal compositions active against bacteria, fungi and algae containing from 0.1% to 10% by weight of reaction products of .epsilon.-caprolactam with N-alkylalkylene diamines of the formula ##EQU1## wherein R denotes a straight- or branch-chained, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon substituent with 10 to 18 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen or an aliphatic hydrocarbon substituent with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, where n is an integer of from 2 to 6, preferably 3, and where the molar ratio of the reaction partners N-alkylalkylene diamine: .epsilon.-caprolactam is 1:1 to 1:10, and the reaction is carried out for 3 to 20 hours in the liquid phase at temperatures above 180.degree.C, preferably at about 250.degree.C. These reaction products are useful in compositions to prevent the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi and algae.

    摘要翻译: 对抗细菌,真菌和藻类的抗微生物和杀藻剂组合物,其含有ε-己内酰胺与式R ANGLE N-(CH 2)n -NH 2 R 1的N-烷基亚烷基二胺的重量百分比为0.1%至10%的反应产物,其中R表示 具有10至18个碳原子的直链或支链,饱和或不饱和脂族烃取代基,R 1表示氢或具有1至4个碳原子的脂族烃取代基,其中n为2至6的整数,优选3,以及 其中反应伴侣N-烷基亚烷基二胺:ε-己内酰胺的摩尔比为1:1至1:10,并且在高于180℃的温度下优选在约180℃的温度下进行反应3至20小时 250℃。这些反应产物可用于防止微生物如细菌,真菌和藻类生长的组合物中。

    Antimicrobial use of .omega.-aminocarboxylic acid amides
    3.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial use of .omega.-aminocarboxylic acid amides 失效
    {107-氨基羧酸酰胺的抗微生物使用

    公开(公告)号:US4022606A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-10

    申请号:US611618

    申请日:1975-09-09

    IPC分类号: C02F1/50 A01N9/00 A01N9/20

    CPC分类号: C02F1/50 C02F2103/023

    摘要: A process for the use of .omega.-Aminocarboxylic acid amides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon residue having 10 to 14 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 OH, --CH.sub.2 --CHOH--CH.sub.3 and --CH.sub.2 --CHOH--CH.sub.2 OH, and m and n are integers from 1 to 10, to prevent the growth of microorganisms including compositions of phosphonate sequestering agents and .omega.-aminocarboxylic acid amides for use in industrial water treatment.

    摘要翻译: 使用下式的ω-氨基羧酸酰胺的方法,其中R是具有10至14个碳原子的脂族烃残基,R 1和R 2选自氢,甲基,-CH 2 -CH 2 OH, -CH 2 -CHOH-CH 3和-CH 2 -CHOH-CH 2 OH,m和n为1-10的整数,以防止包括用于工业水处理的膦酸盐螯合剂和ω-氨基羧酸酰胺的组合物的微生物的生长。