公开(公告)号：US5048281A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-17

申请号：US424397

申请日：1989-10-20

申请人： Harald Dallmann ,  Peter Artzt ,  Gerhard Egbers

发明人： Harald Dallmann ,  Peter Artzt ,  Gerhard Egbers

IPC分类号： D01H1/115

CPC分类号： D01H1/115

摘要： An air spinning device with an injection nozzle and a twisting nozzle is adjusted to the highest possible delivery speed for a desired yarn quality by predetermining the desired spinning tension of the yarn. According to the predetermined spinning tension, the highest possible delivery speed is regulated by changing the injection nozzle pressure and/or the spinning draft. Several spinning stations are installed on the air spinning device. At the spinning station, a measuring device to determine the yarn quality is installed between the twisting nozzle and the draw-off rollers. The measuring device is connected to adjusting devices of at least one spinning station. When the yarn quality is changed, the measuring device, together with the adjusting devices influences at least this spinning station.

摘要翻译： 通过预先确定纱线的所需纺丝张力，将具有喷嘴和扭转喷嘴的空气纺纱装置调节到所需纱线​​质量的最高可能的传送速度。 根据预定的纺丝张力，通过改变喷嘴压力和/或纺丝牵伸力来调节最高的传送速度。 空气纺纱装置上安装有几个纺纱站。 在纺纱站，用于确定纱线质量的测量装置安装在扭转喷嘴和抽出辊之间。 测量装置连接至少一个纺纱站的调节装置。 当纱线质量改变时，测量装置与调节装置至少影响该纺纱站。

公开(公告)号：US4845936A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-11

申请号：US90708

申请日：1987-07-10

申请人： Peter Artzt ,  Harald Dallmann ,  Kurt Ziegler ,  Gerhard Egbers

发明人： Peter Artzt ,  Harald Dallmann ,  Kurt Ziegler ,  Gerhard Egbers

IPC分类号： D01H15/00 ,  D01H4/48

CPC分类号： D01H15/002

摘要： For piecing to a spinning device operating with a pneumatic torsion element, yarn is fed back through the torsion element into a readiness position alongside a drafting mechanism, while the roving is stopped before the end of the drafting zone. The roving is then released, whereby the forward roving end which is leaving the drafting mechanism, and which typically is rendered unsuitable for piecing due to stoppage of the roving, is sucked off. When a roving segment which remained in the drafting mechanism during the prior roving stoppage has been taken away, the roving and the yarn end are brought together and are simultaneously fed to the torsion element so as to be combined. To carry out this process, the drafting mechanism preferably includes before the end of its drafting zone at least one roving stopping device which may be controllable with feedback from a yarn monitor located adjacent the path of yarn being conveyed to a yarn take-up mechanism, such as a bobbin. Furthermore, a suction nozzle can be selectively situated and activated between a pair of exit rolls of the drafting mechanism and the torsion element, for removing controllably the forward end of a roving rendered unsuitable for piecing by stoppage of such roving.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00459 Sec。 371日期1987年7月10日第 102（e）日期1987年7月10日PCT申请日1986年11月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO87 / 03310 日期1987年6月4日。为了接合使用气动扭转元件操作的纺纱装置，纱线通过扭转元件反馈到沿着牵伸机构的准备位置，而粗纱在牵伸区域结束之前停止。 然后松开粗纱，由此，离开牵伸机构的通常不适于由于粗纱停止而导致接头的前进粗纱端被吸出。 当在先前的粗纱停止期间保留在牵伸机构中的粗纱段已经被取走时，粗纱和纱线端部被聚集在一起，同时被供给到扭转元件以便组合。 为了进行这个处理，牵伸机构优选地在其牵伸区域的末端之前包括至少一个粗纱制动装置，其可以由位于邻近纱线路径的纱线监测器反馈而被传送到纱线卷取机构， 例如线轴。 此外，可以在牵伸机构的一对出口辊和扭转元件之间选择性地定位和启动吸嘴，用于通过停止这种粗纱来可控地移除不适于接头的粗纱的前端。

公开(公告)号：US4825633A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-02

申请号：US82635

申请日：1987-09-03

申请人： Peter Artzt ,  Kurt Ziegler ,  Harald Dallmann ,  Gerhard Egbers

发明人： Peter Artzt ,  Kurt Ziegler ,  Harald Dallmann ,  Gerhard Egbers

IPC分类号： D01H1/00 ,  D01H1/115 ,  D01H4/04 ,  D01H5/18 ,  D01H5/26 ,  D01H5/72 ,  D01H5/28 ,  D01H1/13

CPC分类号： D01H5/72 ,  D01H1/115 ,  D01H5/18

摘要： Fiber material to be spun is presented to drafting equipment in the form of a fiber sliver and is subjected to pre-stretching and main stretching in such drafting equipment. While being stretched, the fiber sliver is gathered together to a minimum width which amounts to at least 1.5 times the diameter of a torsion device to be used with the sliver. After being thus gathered together, the fiber sliver is not further gathered together before having torsion imparted thereto while such diameter is maintained. The width of a condenser situated upstream from the main stretching field amounts here to at least 1.5 times the diameter of a pneumatic torsion device situated downstream from such field. The injector component and torsion component of such torsion device are of identical diameter, from their intake opening to their outlet opening. In this way, hairy and soft yarns, similar to ring yarn, are produced.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00350 Sec。 371日期1987年9月3日第 102（e）1987年9月3日PCT PCT。1986年9月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 03308 日期：1987年6月4日。待纺丝的材料以纤维条的形式提供给牵伸设备，并在这种牵伸设备中进行预拉伸和主拉伸。 在拉伸的同时，纤维条被聚集在一起，最小宽度等于与纱条一起使用的扭转装置直径的至少1.5倍。 在这样聚集在一起之后，在保持这种直径的同时赋予纤维条之前，纤维条不再被聚集在一起。 位于主拉伸场上游的冷凝器的宽度至此为位于该场的下游的气动扭力装置的直径的至少1.5倍。 这种扭转装置的注射器部件和扭转部件的直径从它们的进气口到出口的直径相同。 以这种方式，生产类似于环纱的毛和软纱。

公开(公告)号：US4769981A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-13

申请号：US82631

申请日：1987-08-26

申请人： Peter Artzt ,  Harald Dallmann ,  Kurt Ziegler ,  Gerhard Egbers

发明人： Peter Artzt ,  Harald Dallmann ,  Kurt Ziegler ,  Gerhard Egbers

IPC分类号： D01H4/48 ,  D01H15/00

CPC分类号： D01H15/002

摘要： In a spinning device of the type equipped with a torsion element having an injector nozzle and a torsion nozzle which are separated from each other during spinning by a gap which is open to the atmosphere, yarn is threaded for piecing into such torsion element, which is brought into a threading position. Threading is effected with the assistance of negative pressure which is applied to the torsion element from the side thereof which constitutes its inlet side during normal spinning. The gap between the injector and torsion nozzles is sealed against the atmosphere before threading of the yarn. Thereafter, and at the latest at the beginning of the withdrawal of the pieced yarn, the gap is opened once more. A sealing device, which may assume various alternative constructions, is provided to carry out the process by sealing the gap between the injector nozzle and the torsion nozzle during the threading phase.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00351 Sec。 371日期1987年8月26日 102（e）日期1987年8月26日PCT提交1986年9月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 03309 日期：1987年6月4日。在具有旋转元件的类型的旋转装置中，具有喷射器喷嘴和扭转喷嘴，其在纺丝期间通过与大气开放的间隙彼此分离，纱线被螺纹接合 进入这样的扭转元件，其被带入螺纹位置。 在正常纺纱期间，借助于负压施加到构成其入口侧的扭力元件的侧面进行螺纹加工。 注射器和扭转喷嘴之间的间隙在纱线穿线之前与大气密封。 此后，最迟在接头纱退出开始时，再次打开间隙。 提供可以采用各种替代结构的密封装置，以在螺纹阶段期间通过密封喷射器喷嘴和扭转喷嘴之间的间隙来执行该过程。