摘要:
When an integrated displacement amount of the particles constituting a contact candidate pair is equal to or more than ¼ (one-quarter) cell or more, likelihood becomes high that the particles of the contact candidate particle pair, which was not in contact with each other, would come into contact with each other. Then, in such high likelihood, data relating to contact candidate particle pairs are updated. With this arrangement, even if contact candidate particle pair data updating is decimated and part of contact determination is accordingly omitted to increase a computing speed of the contact determination, accuracy of simulation will not be reduced. Thus, according to the present invention, the computing speed of the contact determination can be increased without lowering the accuracy of simulation.
摘要:
The memory size used in DEM calculation of particle having a particle diameter distribution is suppressed.A particle simulator includes a particle-information retaining unit 11 holding particle information including position and velocity information of a particle group, a particle-number changing unit 14 assigning particle numbers specifying particles in an order in accordance with the positions of the particles to the particle, a contact-candidate-list preparing unit 16 selecting particle pairs of a target particle and another particle that may be in contact with the target particle, a contact determining unit 18 calculating contact forces generated between particles in the particle pairs on the basis of particle information and storing the contact forces in the contact-force tables, a contact-force calculating unit 19 extracting contact forces of particles having a diameter greater than particles from contact-force tables using a contact-force reference table 54, extracting contact forces of particles having a diameter smaller than the particles by specifying the storage positions in the contact-force tables using integrated-contact-candidate numbers s_jgi[i], and calculating the sum of the contact forces, and a particle-information updating unit 20 updating the particle information on the basis of the contact forces of the particle.
摘要:
When an integrated displacement amount of the particles constituting a contact candidate pair is equal to or more than ¼ (one-quarter) cell or more, likelihood becomes high that the particles of the contact candidate particle pair, which was not in contact with each other, would come into contact with each other. Then, in such high likelihood, data relating to contact candidate particle pairs are updated. With this arrangement, even if contact candidate particle pair data updating is decimated and part of contact determination is accordingly omitted to increase a computing speed of the contact determination, accuracy of simulation will not be reduced. Thus, according to the present invention, the computing speed of the contact determination can be increased without lowering the accuracy of simulation.
摘要:
The memory size used in DEM calculation of particle having a particle diameter distribution is suppressed.A particle simulator includes a particle-information retaining unit 11 holding particle information including position and velocity information of a particle group, a particle-number changing unit 14 assigning particle numbers specifying particles in an order in accordance with the positions of the particles to the particle, a contact-candidate-list preparing unit 16 selecting particle pairs of a target particle and another particle that may be in contact with the target particle, a contact determining unit 18 calculating contact forces generated between particles in the particle pairs on the basis of particle information and storing the contact forces in the contact-force tables, a contact-force calculating unit 19 extracting contact forces of particles having a diameter greater than particles from contact-force tables using a contact-force reference table 54, extracting contact forces of particles having a diameter smaller than the particles by specifying the storage positions in the contact-force tables using integrated-contact-candidate numbers s_jgi[i], and calculating the sum of the contact forces, and a particle-information updating unit 20 updating the particle information on the basis of the contact forces of the particle.
摘要:
There are provided a method by which a stress history of an object can be measured with high reliability if the object, which has temporarily been elastically deformed upon receiving an external force, recovers from the elastic deformation, and a composite material containing cement as a main component, of which a stress history can be measured with high reliability without reducing the strength of the material itself and without breaking the structure. To achieve the above-mentioned advantages, the method includes the steps of: acquiring an initial value of a twin density for calcite particles contained in an object to be measured that is elastically deformable upon receiving an external force; and measuring a history of stresses received by the object to be measured on the basis of a difference from the initial value in respect of the twin density for the calcite particles after the object to be measured receives the external force. The composite material includes calcite particles, for which a twin density is known and which are mixed to be distributed in the material, partially replacing an aggregate of the material.
摘要:
The objective of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a calcite single crystal which is appropriately fine in a large scale with no difficulty. The method for producing a calcite single crystal according to the present invention is characterized in comprising the steps of mixing raw material calcium carbonate with an ammonium nitrate aqueous solution to obtain a raw material mixed liquid, wherein pH of the ammonium nitrate aqueous solution is not less than 7.0 and not more than 8.0, a concentration of the ammonium nitrate aqueous solution is not less than 2 M, and a concentration of calcium carbonate in the raw material mixed liquid is not less than 4 g/L and not more than 16 g/L; heating the raw material mixed liquid at not less than 125° C.; and then gradually cooling the raw material mixed liquid.
摘要:
There are provided a method by which a stress history of an object can be measured with high reliability if the object, which has temporarily been elastically deformed upon receiving an external force, recovers from the elastic deformation, and a composite material containing cement as a main component, of which a stress history can be measured with high reliability without reducing the strength of the material itself and without breaking the structure. To achieve the above-mentioned advantages, the method includes the steps of: acquiring an initial value of a twin density for calcite particles contained in an object to be measured that is elastically deformable upon receiving an external force; and measuring a history of stresses received by the object to be measured on the basis of a difference from the initial value in respect of the twin density for the calcite particles after the object to be measured receives the external force. The composite material includes calcite particles, for which a twin density is known and which are mixed to be distributed in the material, partially replacing an aggregate of the material.