摘要:
Provided is a programmable variable-length decoder that interfaces with an external processor. The programmable variable-length decoder includes a memory buffer, a latching unit, a multiplexing unit, a first barrel shifter, a decoding unit, and a control unit. The memory buffer stores input serial bit stream data for decoding in fixed-length data segments and outputs the stored bit stream data in response to a first control signal. The latching unit temporarily stores data output from the memory buffer and outputs the stored data in response to the first control signal. The multiplexing unit selects data from the latching unit and outputs the selected data. The first barrel shifter shifts the output of the multiplexing unit by the value of a second control signal and outputs the shifted data. The decoding unit decodes the output of the first barrel shifter and outputs decoded codewords and the bit length of the decoded codewords. The control unit adds together the bit lengths of currently decoded codewords and the bit lengths of previously decoded codewords, stores the sum, generates the first control signal and the second control signal based on the sum, and outputs the first control signal and the second control signal to the latching unit and the first barrel shifter.
摘要:
This invention relates to a heat driven acoustic orifice type pulse tube cryocooler for installing metal knit within a driving section cooling a driving gas of an application device using a principle of high temperature superconductivity, and then homogeneously heating the driving gas by way of premixed combustion. To do this, the inventive cryocooler comprises a driver generating a flame radiating heat having a predetermined temperature, homogeneously heating a driving gas, and adiabatically compressing the driving gas so that the driving gas generates an acoustic having a predetermined frequency; a regenerator receiving the driving gas output from the driver, and cooling the driving gas; a pulse tube receiving the cold driving gas output from the generator, adiabatically compressing the driving gas, and generating the driving gas having a high temperature; a cold reservoir receiving the high temperature driving gas output from the pulse tube, and adiabatically expanding the driving gas; a first hot heat exchanger installed between the generator and the pulse tube, and exchanging heat with the outside; a cold heat exchanger installed between the pulse tube and the cold reservoir, and exchanging heat with the outside; and an orifice installed within the cold reservoir, the orifice controlling an amount of the driving gas running between the cold reservoir and the pulse tube to constantly maintain a pressure of the cold reservoir. Wherein the driving gas repeats the process of the compression and expansion centering around the pulse tube.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus for controlling multiple powers which is capable of turning on and off the multiple powers in their priorities for systems or components to be supplied with the multiple powers such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) module. In the apparatus for controlling multiple powers, an on-signal of high level is applied to an input terminal, and an output of a control signal generating unit is sequentially changed to a high level whenever a clock is applied to a clock signal input terminal by one period, so that outputs of the multiple powers are sequentially output. In addition, an off signal of low level is applied to the input terminal, and an output of the control signal generating unit is changed to a low level in a reversal order whenever a clock is applied to the clock signal input terminal by one period, so that outputs of the multiple powers are interrupted in the reversal order.