公开(公告)号：US4019088A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-19

申请号：US566049

申请日：1975-04-08

申请人： Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Sergei Nikolaevich Morozov ,  Oleg Alexandrovich Nezhevenko ,  Gennady Nikolaevich Ostreiko ,  Isai Abramovich Shekhtman

发明人： Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Sergei Nikolaevich Morozov ,  Oleg Alexandrovich Nezhevenko ,  Gennady Nikolaevich Ostreiko ,  Isai Abramovich Shekhtman

IPC分类号： H01J25/78 ,  H01J33/00 ,  H03B13/00 ,  H01J25/22

CPC分类号： H03B13/00 ,  H01J25/78 ,  H01J33/00

摘要： Vacuum SHF apparatus comprising a means for forming a charged-particle beam, an accelerating tube for imparting relativistic energies to the charged-particle beam, and a deflection yoke for circular scanning of the beam at an input signal frequency, the accelerating tube and the deflection yoke being arranged coaxially with the beam forming means and successively along the path of the charged-particle beam. The apparatus further comprises an additional magnetic deflection yoke for deflecting the scanned beam outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, and an annular travelling-wave resonator. The additional magnetic deflection yoke is preferably made as a cone whose vertex faces the charged-particle beam forming means. The annular travelling-wave resonator is so designed that its broader walls are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, the broader walls being provided with annular slots for the charged-particle beam, that has been deflected by the additional deflection yoke, to enter and leave the annular resonator. The annular resonator is provided with means for taking SHF energy therefrom.

摘要翻译： {PG，1真空SHF装置，包括用于形成带电粒子束的装置，用于向带电粒子束施加相对论能量的加速管，以及用于以输入信号频率圆形扫描光束的偏转线圈，加速 管和偏转线圈与波束形成装置同轴地布置，并且连续沿着带电粒子束的路径。 该装置还包括附加的偏转磁轭，用于将扫描的光束从装置的纵向轴线向外偏转，以及环形行波谐振器。 附加磁偏转线圈优选地制成为其顶点面向带电粒子束形成装置的锥体。 环形行波谐振器被设计成使得其较宽的壁平行于装置的纵向轴线，更宽的壁设置有已被附加偏转线圈偏转的带电粒子束的环形槽，以进入 并离开环形谐振器。 环形谐振器设置有用于从其获取SHF能量的装置。