公开(公告)号：US4019088A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-19

申请号：US566049

申请日：1975-04-08

申请人： Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Sergei Nikolaevich Morozov ,  Oleg Alexandrovich Nezhevenko ,  Gennady Nikolaevich Ostreiko ,  Isai Abramovich Shekhtman

发明人： Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Sergei Nikolaevich Morozov ,  Oleg Alexandrovich Nezhevenko ,  Gennady Nikolaevich Ostreiko ,  Isai Abramovich Shekhtman

IPC分类号： H01J25/78 ,  H01J33/00 ,  H03B13/00 ,  H01J25/22

CPC分类号： H03B13/00 ,  H01J25/78 ,  H01J33/00

摘要： Vacuum SHF apparatus comprising a means for forming a charged-particle beam, an accelerating tube for imparting relativistic energies to the charged-particle beam, and a deflection yoke for circular scanning of the beam at an input signal frequency, the accelerating tube and the deflection yoke being arranged coaxially with the beam forming means and successively along the path of the charged-particle beam. The apparatus further comprises an additional magnetic deflection yoke for deflecting the scanned beam outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, and an annular travelling-wave resonator. The additional magnetic deflection yoke is preferably made as a cone whose vertex faces the charged-particle beam forming means. The annular travelling-wave resonator is so designed that its broader walls are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus, the broader walls being provided with annular slots for the charged-particle beam, that has been deflected by the additional deflection yoke, to enter and leave the annular resonator. The annular resonator is provided with means for taking SHF energy therefrom.

摘要翻译： {PG，1真空SHF装置，包括用于形成带电粒子束的装置，用于向带电粒子束施加相对论能量的加速管，以及用于以输入信号频率圆形扫描光束的偏转线圈，加速 管和偏转线圈与波束形成装置同轴地布置，并且连续沿着带电粒子束的路径。 该装置还包括附加的偏转磁轭，用于将扫描的光束从装置的纵向轴线向外偏转，以及环形行波谐振器。 附加磁偏转线圈优选地制成为其顶点面向带电粒子束形成装置的锥体。 环形行波谐振器被设计成使得其较宽的壁平行于装置的纵向轴线，更宽的壁设置有已被附加偏转线圈偏转的带电粒子束的环形槽，以进入 并离开环形谐振器。 环形谐振器设置有用于从其获取SHF能量的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4016499A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-05

申请号：US596750

申请日：1975-07-17

申请人： Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Vasily Alexandrovich Gaponov ,  Boris Mikhailovich Korabelnikov ,  Gennady Sergeevich Krainov ,  Sergei Alexandrovich Kuznetsov ,  Nikolai Konstantinovich Kuksanov ,  Vasily Ivanovich Kondratiev ,  Rustam Abelevich Salimov

发明人： Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Vasily Alexandrovich Gaponov ,  Boris Mikhailovich Korabelnikov ,  Gennady Sergeevich Krainov ,  Sergei Alexandrovich Kuznetsov ,  Nikolai Konstantinovich Kuksanov ,  Vasily Ivanovich Kondratiev ,  Rustam Abelevich Salimov

IPC分类号： H05H5/04 ,  H01J23/00

CPC分类号： H05H5/04

摘要： Disclosure is made of a charged particle accelerator comprising a high-voltage generator built around a transformer whose primary winding is arranged coaxially inside a sleeve-like magnetic circuit, the secondary winding of said transformer being a sectional winding. Each coil of the secondary winding is connected to one of seriesly connected diode-capacitor rectifier circuits. An accelerator tube is connected to the high-voltage generator. The accelerator tube and the diode-capacitor rectifier circuits are located within the secondary winding of the transformer. The proposed accelerator is small in size, simple in design and easy to manufacture. It is provided with overvoltage protection means to take care of breakdowns and transient processes.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种带电粒子加速器，其包括围绕变压器构建的高压发生器，其初级绕组同轴地布置在套筒状磁路内，所述变压器的次级绕组是分段绕组。 次级绕组的每个线圈连接到串联连接的二极管 - 电容整流电路之一。 加速管连接到高压发生器。 加速器管和二极管 - 电容整流电路位于变压器的次级绕组内。 所提出的加速器尺寸小，设计简单，易于制造。 它提供了过电压保护装置来处理故障和瞬态过程。

公开(公告)号：US4121086A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-17

申请号：US795722

申请日：1977-05-11

申请人： Vadim Leonidovich Auslender ,  Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Georgy Borisovich Glagolev ,  Anatoly Alexandrovich Livshits ,  Vitaly Petrovich Perepelkin ,  Vladimir Arkhipovich Polyakov ,  Lev Vladimirovich Chepel ,  Ilya Lvovich Chertok ,  Vladimir Georgievich Cheskidov

发明人： Vadim Leonidovich Auslender ,  Gersh Itskovich Budker ,  Georgy Borisovich Glagolev ,  Anatoly Alexandrovich Livshits ,  Vitaly Petrovich Perepelkin ,  Vladimir Arkhipovich Polyakov ,  Lev Vladimirovich Chepel ,  Ilya Lvovich Chertok ,  Vladimir Georgievich Cheskidov

IPC分类号： G21H5/00 ,  B23K9/00 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C71/04 ,  C08J7/00 ,  G21K5/04

CPC分类号： G21K5/04 ,  B29C71/04 ,  B29C2035/0877 ,  B29L2023/22

摘要： A method for irradiation of round-section cylindrical objects, such as pipes, with accelerated electrons, whereby three objects are placed together in the area of intersection of three ribbon or strip electron beams directed at an angle of 120.degree. to one another. The objects in the intersection area are positioned so that the centers of the cross sections thereof coincide with the apices of an imaginary equilateral triangle, and each side of the imaginary triangle being normal to the direction of one of the electron beams, and the length of each side is equal to at least two diameters of an object. The width of each ribbon beam is not less than a triangle side length plus the diameter of an object.

摘要翻译： 用于照射具有加速电子的诸如管道的圆形圆筒形物体的方法，由此将三个物体放置在彼此以120°的角度的三条带状或带状电子束的交叉区域中。 交叉区域中的物体被定位成使得其横截面的中心与假想的等边三角形的顶点重合，并且假想三角形的每一边垂直于一个电子束的方向，并且长度 每个侧面等于物体的至少两个直径。 每个带状束的宽度不小于三角形边长加上物体的直径。