摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for the continuous casting of slabs or ingots, in particular of thin slabs in a continuous casting installation. Said installation comprises a soft reduction section in a continuous casting guide under the mould. The soft reduction section contains pressure rollers and support roller (3, 4), which are continuously restrained in relation to one another, either individually or as a segment (1), by means of hydraulic cylinders (7, 7′) and are restrained in a limiting manner by stops (30). The installation uses a hard-pressure restraining force in an area of the soft reduction section that has not yet completely solidified and a soft-pressure restraining force in an area of the soft reduction section that has completely solidified. Threshold and changeover values for the hard and soft-pressure are defined in the segment is restrained using hard-pressure, such a way that if the restraining force lies below the threshold or changeover value, and if the restraining force lies above the threshold or changeover value the segment is restrained using soft-pressure.
摘要:
A hydraulic control system with a pipeline antiburst safety device for a double acting drive cylinder, more particularly for adjusting and securing the position of a driven guide roller in the strand guide of a continuous casting plant which exerts an operationally conditioned reaction force, applied by the strand, on the piston of the drive cylinder. To prevent this reaction force causing the guide roller to retract in the event of a pipe burst, the control system substantially comprises a leakage-proof stop valve of cartridge construction disposed close to the drive cylinder and within the main control duct a leakage proof pilot valve situated close to the stop valve and having a spring-biased spool and a pressure retaining accumulator to maintain the pressure in the adjusting cylinder in the event of pressure failure in the main control duct, and a valve spool of the stop valve has three control surfaces and under normal position is in the closed position under the light pressure exerted by a compression spring which pressure can be overcome by an operationally conditioned pressure rise in the drive cylinder but in the event of a pipe burst the pilot valve changes over and momentarily replaces the absent pressure in the main control duct, normally biasing the control surface of the stop valve spool, by the pressure from the pressure retaining accumulator so that the stop valve remains in the closed position.