Process and apparatus intended to effect staged combustion of a mixture
of fuel and comburent to reduce the production of nitrogen oxides
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus intended to effect staged combustion of a mixture of fuel and comburent to reduce the production of nitrogen oxides 失效
    旨在实现燃料和燃料混合物的分段燃烧以减少氮氧化物的产生的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4925387A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-15

    申请号:US284098

    申请日:1988-12-14

    摘要: The invention relates to a process and an apparatus intended to effect the combustion of a mixture of air and liquid or gaseous fuel, wherein the injection of the fuel is staged without that of the air for combustion being staged. According to the invention, in addition to the primary means (20, 34) for injecting fuel into the passage (10, 14) supplying air to the burner, secondary injection means (24) mounted inside said passage are provided and comprise a main part (24a) which is extended by a terminal part (24b) bent in such a manner that the end of said terminal part is situated downstream of the end of the primary means (20, 34) and at a distance from the axis (2) of said passage which is greater than the minimum section of the latter. The invention is applicable both to so-called parallel air admission burners and to burners having swirl vanes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种旨在实现空气和液体或气体燃料混合物的燃烧的方法和装置,其中燃料的喷射被分级,而不是用于燃烧的空气的喷射。 根据本发明,除了用于将燃料喷射到向燃烧器供应空气的通道(10,14)中的主要装置(20,34)之外,还提供安装在所述通道内的二次注射装置(24),并且包括主要部分 (24a),其被端子部分(24b)延伸,所述端子部分(24b)以使得所述端子部分的端部位于所述主要装置(20,34)的端部的下游并且距离所述轴线(2)一定距离的方式弯曲, 所述通道大于后者的最小部分。 本发明既适用于所谓的平行进气燃烧器,又适用于具有涡流叶片的燃烧器。

    Device for mounting burners in a duct for gas to be heated
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for mounting burners in a duct for gas to be heated 失效
    用于将燃烧器安装在用于待加热气体的管道中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5984666A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US32717

    申请日:1998-02-27

    摘要: A device for mounting burners inside a duct for gas and comprising at least one fuel injection pipe having a nose disposed in the head of said burner on an axis parallel to the axis of the duct. The injection pipe is situated inside a sheath secured to the burner head for feeding it with air from outside the duct and disposed transversely relative to the axis of the duct, and the nose of the injection pipe, situated at the end of a bent portion of the pipe, is movable along the axis relative to a guide orifice secured to the burner head, from which it is suitable for being disengaged by the injection pipe being moved inside the sheath from outside the duct, thereby making it possible, from outside the duct, to extract the injection pipe completely to the outside of the duct.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将燃烧器安装在用于气体的管道内的装置,并且包括至少一个燃料喷射管,所述至少一个燃料喷射管具有设置在所述燃烧器的头部中的鼻部,所述燃烧器的头部平行于所述管道的轴线。 注射管位于固定到燃烧器头部的护套内,用于从管道外部向其供给空气,并相对于管道的轴线横向设置,并且注射管的鼻部位于弯曲部分的弯曲部分的端部 管道可相对于固定到燃烧器头部的引导孔沿轴线移动,从该管道适合于通过从管道外部在护套内移动的注射管而脱开,从而可以从管道外部 ,将注射管完全提取到管道外部。

    Liquid fuel burner and atomizer having low emissions of NOx and dust
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid fuel burner and atomizer having low emissions of NOx and dust 失效
    液体燃料燃烧器和雾化器具有低排放的NOx和粉尘

    公开(公告)号:US06425755B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09583253

    申请日:2000-05-31

    IPC分类号: F23D1100

    CPC分类号: F23D11/103

    摘要: The invention relates to liquid fuel burners having low NOx and dust emission, and it also relates to liquid atomizers or sprayers for such burners. The removable atomizer for a liquid fuel burner head is made as a single piece, has a longitudinal central orifice for passing fuel plus a plurality of longitudinal peripheral orifices for passing a spray fluid, and on each of its faces it further includes a depression surrounding said central orifice.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有低NOx和粉尘排放的液体燃料燃烧器,并且还涉及用于这种燃烧器的液体雾化器或喷雾器。 用于液体燃料燃烧器头的可移除雾化器被制成单件,具有用于使燃料加上多个纵向外围孔以便通过喷射流体的纵向中心孔,并且在其每个表面上还包括围绕所述 中心孔。