IPS LCD having molecules remained parallel with electric fields applied
    1.
    发明授权
    IPS LCD having molecules remained parallel with electric fields applied 失效
    具有分子的IPS LCD与施加的电场保持平行

    公开(公告)号:US06285428B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09061054

    申请日:1998-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134363

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device with an IPS mode having wide view angle characteristic and capable of improving response time and transmittance, is disclosed. A liquid crystal display device with an in-plane switching mode includes a first substrate having first and second electrodes formed thereon. A second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate with a selected distance. On a surface of the second substrate are also formed third and fourth electrodes. When a voltage is applied to the respective electrodes, a first electric field which is parallel to the planes of the substrates is generated between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a second electric field which is parallel to the planes of the substrates and is orthogonal to the first electric field is generated between the third electrode and the fourth electrode. A polarizer is arranged on the outside of the first substrate and a analyzer is arranged on the outside of the second substrate. A first homogeneous alignment film is applied to the first substrate on which the first and second electrodes are formed. A second homogeneous alignment film is also applied to the second substrate on which the third and fourth electrodes are formed. A liquid crystal layer having liquid crystal molecules is interposed between the both substrates, wherein the liquid crystal molecules are arranged in a homogeneous state in an absence of the electric field and are twisted in a presence of the electric field.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有宽视角特性并能够改善响应时间和透射率的IPS模式的液晶显示装置。 具有面内切换模式的液晶显示装置包括具有形成在其上的第一和第二电极的第一基板。 第二基板与第一基板相对设置有选定的距离。 在第二基板的表面上也形成第三和第四电极。 当对各个电极施加电压时,在第一电极和第二电极之间产生平行于基板的平面的第一电场和平行于基板平面的第二电场, 在第三电极和第四电极之间产生与第一电场正交的正交。 偏振器设置在第一基板的外侧,分析器设置在第二基板的外侧。 将第一均匀取向膜施加到其上形成有第一和第二电极的第一基板上。 第二均匀取向膜也被施加到其上形成有第三和第四电极的第二基板。 具有液晶分子的液晶层插入在两个基板之间,其中液晶分子在没有电场的情况下以均匀的状态排列并且在存在电场的情况下被扭曲。

    Liquid crystal display having wide viewing angle without color shift having annular pixel and counter electrodes
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display having wide viewing angle without color shift having annular pixel and counter electrodes 有权
    具有宽的视角,无色移的液晶显示器具有环形像素和对电极

    公开(公告)号:US06243154B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-05

    申请号:US09209075

    申请日:1998-12-10

    IPC分类号: G02F11343

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134336

    摘要: Disclosed is an LCD preventing color shift and simultaneously improving the characteristics of viewing angle. The LCD comprises a substrate and a common electrode and a pixel electrode having same spiral shape formed on the substrate and being opposed each other, wherein an electric field formed between the common electrode and the pixel electrode is radial shape.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种防止颜色偏移并同时改善视角特性的LCD。 LCD包括基板和公共电极以及形成在基板上并且彼此相对的相同螺旋形状的像素电极,其中在公共电极和像素电极之间形成的电场是径向形状。

    Polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device 失效
    聚合物分散液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US6093344A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US104689

    申请日:1998-06-25

    摘要: A polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device is disclosed. A polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes a pair of substrates inside which electrodes are formed, respectively. The substrates are disposed to be opposite to each other and to be spaced to a cell gap. A liquid crystal polymer network and liquid crystal droplets which are phase separated from each other, are interposed between the substrates. The liquid crystal polymer network is perpendicularly arranged to the planes of the substrates regardless of presence or absence of electrical field. The liquid crystal droplets includes a plurality of liquid crystal molecules and are dispersed in the liquid crystal polymer network. The liquid crystal polymer network has a birefringe index which is similar to that of the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal polymer network is that a liquid crystal polymer having a higher glass transition temperature than an operation temperature of the liquid crystal is perpendicularly arranged to the planes of the substrate by a voltage of 1 to 100 V and hardened as it is. Preferably, the liquid crystal polymer network is that a liquid crystal monomer having UV hardening property is perpendicularly arranged to the planes of the substrates and harden as it is.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种聚合物分散液晶显示装置。 本发明的聚合物分散液晶显示装置包括分别形成有电极的一对基板。 基板被设置成彼此相对并且与单元间隙间隔开。 相互分离的液晶聚合物网络和液晶微滴被插入在基板之间。 液晶聚合物网络垂直地布置在基板的平面上,而不管电场是否存在。 液晶微滴包括多个液晶分子并分散在液晶聚合物网络中。 液晶聚合物网络具有类似于液晶的双折射指数。 液晶聚合物网络是具有比液晶的操作温度更高的玻璃化转变温度的液晶聚合物以1至100V的电压垂直地布置在基板的平面上并且硬化。 优选地,液晶聚合物网络是具有UV硬化性质的液晶单体垂直地布置在基板的平面上并且原样硬化。