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1.发明授权Method and apparatus for regulating an economizer damper using indoor fan air pressure 失效使用室内风机空气压力调节节能减震器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4519539A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US613471
申请日：1984-05-23
IPC分类号： F24F1/02 , F24F11/08 , F24F13/12 , G05D23/185 , G05D23/13
CPC分类号： F24F11/085 , F24F1/022 , F24F13/12 , G05D23/1858 , F24F2011/0006
摘要： A method and apparatus for regulating an economizer damper using indoor fan air pressure is disclosed. The economizer control includes dampers powered by a motive source regulated by air pressure. An outdoor ambient thermostat and a mixed air thermostat are utilized to regulate the air pressure supplied to the motive source to effectively regulate the damper position.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于使用室内风扇空气压力来调节节能器阻尼器的方法和装置。 节能器控制包括由气压调节的动力源供气的阻尼器。 利用室外环境恒温器和混合空气恒温器来调节供应给动力源的空气压力以有效地调节阻尼器位置。
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公开(公告)号：USRE30275E
公开(公告)日：1980-05-20
申请号：US1323
申请日：1979-01-05
摘要： A heat exchanger for use in a reversible refrigeration system. The exchanger is divided into a plurality of heat transfer zones containing one or more circuits. Control means are provided to route refrigerant through each zone in a series progression when the heat exchanger is serving as a condenser. The flow geometry is automatically changed when the function of the exchanger is reversed from condenser to evaporator so that refrigerant flows simultaneously through each of the heat transfer zones.
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公开(公告)号：US4157649A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-12
申请号：US889695
申请日：1978-03-24
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B47/025 , F25D21/002 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/025 , F25B2313/0251 , F25B2347/021 , F25B2400/06
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling a multiple compressor heat pump system such that when the system is in the heating mode of operation the compressors are cycled individually depending upon the ambient temperature level and are individually co-ordinately operated in a defrost mode. The electrical control means disclosed provides for a second compressor being energized when the outdoor heat exchanger of a first compressor is being defrosted and the first and second contact means located within the individual defrost circuits for the first and second outdoor heat exchangers such that when the first outdoor heat exchanger is being defrosted the second outdoor heat exchanger may not commence a defrost cycle and when the second compressor is being operated in a defrost cycle a first compressor may not commence a defrost cycle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制多压缩机热泵系统的方法和装置，使得当系统处于加热工作模式时，压缩机根据环境温度水平分别循环，并且以除霜模式单独地协调操作。 所公开的电气控制装置提供了当第一压缩机的室外热交换器被除霜并且第一和第二接触装置位于第一和第二室外热交换器的个体除霜回路内时被激励的第二压缩机，使得当第一 室外热交换器被除霜，第二室外热交换器可能不会开始除霜循环，并且当第二压缩机在除霜循环中操作时，第一压缩机可能不开始除霜循环。
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公开(公告)号：US4057975A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-15
申请号：US720721
申请日：1976-09-07
摘要： A reversible vapor compression system having control means associated therewith for automatically routing refrigerant through the heat exchangers in response to a system mode of operation to produce optimum system performance when the system is called upon to produce either heating or cooling.
摘要翻译： 一种可逆蒸汽压缩系统，其具有与其相关联的控制装置，用于响应于系统操作模式自动地将制冷剂路由通过热交换器，以在系统被要求产生加热或冷却时产生最佳系统性能。
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公开(公告)号：US4389851A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-28
申请号：US289342
申请日：1981-08-03
CPC分类号： F25B47/022 , F25B13/00 , F25B2313/02731 , F25B2313/02741
摘要： Apparatus and a method for providing a combination of non-reverse and reverse defrost for a refrigeration circuit are disclosed. A three-way valve is provided for initially circulating hot gaseous refrigerant directly from the compressor to the heat exchanger requiring defrost. An intermediate header is provided as part of the internal circuiting of the outdoor heat exchanger, said intermediate header serving to direct hot gaseous refrigerant from the three-way valve into all of the circuits of the outdoor heat exchanger simultaneously to effect defrost thereof. If, after a predetermined time period, the first mode of defrost directing hot gaseous refrigerant directly to the outdoor heat exchanger fails to accomplish defrost then the three-way valve is returned to its original position and the system is operated in a second defrost mode with the reversing valve being changed such that the system operates in the cooling mode and the outdoor heat exchanger serves as a condenser until defrost is completed. During the first mode of defrost, a liquid line solenoid valve is used to prevent the flow of refrigerant between the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于为制冷回路提供非反相和反相除霜组合的装置和方法。 提供三通阀，用于将热气体制冷剂从压缩机直接循环到需要除霜的热交换器。 作为室外热交换器的内部回路的一部分设置有中间集管，所述中间集管用于将热气态制冷剂从三通阀引导到室外热交换器的所有回路中，以实现除霜。 如果在预定时间段之后，直接将热气体制冷剂直接引导到室外热交换器的第一模式的除霜不能完成除霜，则三通阀返回到其原始位置，并且系统以第二除霜模式操作， 改变换向阀，使得系统在冷却模式下运行，室外热交换器用作冷凝器，直到除霜完成。 在第一种除霜模式中，使用液体线电磁阀来防止室内热交换器和室外热交换器之间的制冷剂流动。
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6.发明授权Apparatus and method for defrosting a heat exchanger of a refrigeration circuit 失效一种制冷回路热交换器除霜装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4313313A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-02
申请号：US112876
申请日：1980-01-17
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B47/022 , F25B2313/02731 , F25B2313/02741
摘要： Apparatus and a method for providing a combination of non-reverse and reverse defrost for a refrigeration circuit are disclosed. A three-way valve is provided for initially circulating hot gaseous refrigerant directly from the compressor to the heat exchanger requiring defrost. An intermediate header is provided as part of the internal circuiting of the outdoor heat exchanger, said intermediate header serving to direct hot gaseous refrigerant from the three-way valve into all of the circuits of the outdoor heat exchanger simultaneously to effect defrost thereof. If, after a predetermined time period, the first mode of defrost directing hot gaseous refrigerant directly to the outdoor heat exchanger fails to accomplish defrost then the three-way valve is returned to its original position and the system is operated in a second defrost mode with the reversing valve being changed such that the system operates in the cooling mode and the outdoor heat exchanger serves as a condenser until defrost is completed. During the first mode of defrost, a liquid line solenoid valve is used to prevent the flow of refrigerant between the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于为制冷回路提供非反相和反相除霜组合的装置和方法。 提供三通阀，用于将热气体制冷剂从压缩机直接循环到需要除霜的热交换器。 作为室外热交换器的内部回路的一部分设置有中间集管，所述中间集管用于将热气态制冷剂从三通阀引导到室外热交换器的所有回路中，以实现除霜。 如果在预定时间段之后，直接将热气体制冷剂直接引导到室外热交换器的第一模式的除霜不能完成除霜，则三通阀返回到其原始位置，并且系统以第二除霜模式操作， 改变换向阀，使得系统在冷却模式下运行，室外热交换器用作冷凝器，直到除霜完成。 在第一种除霜模式中，使用液体线电磁阀来防止室内热交换器和室外热交换器之间的制冷剂流动。
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公开(公告)号：USRE30242E
公开(公告)日：1980-04-01
申请号：US960996
申请日：1978-11-15
摘要： A reversible vapor compression system having control means associated therewith for automatically routing refrigerant through the heat exchangers in response to a system mode of operation to produce optimum system performance when the system is called upon to produce either heating or cooling.
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公开(公告)号：US4105064A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-08
申请号：US739398
申请日：1976-11-08
IPC分类号： F24F11/02 , F24F3/06 , F25B13/00 , F25B30/02 , F25B47/02 , F25B49/02 , F25D21/00 , F25D21/02
CPC分类号： F25B30/02 , F24F3/065 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/02 , F25D21/002 , F25D21/02 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/025 , F25B2400/06
摘要： Electrical control means for use in a heat pump system having dual compressors wherein the operation of each compressor can be staged independently and automatically except for those periods when the outdoor heat exchanger is undergoing defrost wherein both compressors are placed in operation.
摘要翻译： 在具有双重压缩机的热泵系统中使用的电气控制装置，其中每个压缩机的操作可以独立地和自动地进行，除了室外热交换器正在进行除霜的那些时期，其中两个压缩机都放置在操作中。
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公开(公告)号：US4057976A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-15
申请号：US720722
申请日：1976-09-07
摘要： A heat exchanger for use in a reversible refrigeration system. The exchanger is divided into a plurality of heat transfer zones containing one or more circuits. Control means are provided to route refrigerant through each zone in a series progression when the heat exchanger is serving as a condenser. The flow geometry is automatically changed when the function of the exchanger is reversed from condenser to evaporator so that refrigerant flows simultaneously through each of the heat transfer zones.
摘要翻译： 用于可逆制冷系统的热交换器。 交换器被分成多个包含一个或多个电路的传热区域。 当热交换器用作冷凝器时，提供控制装置以使制冷剂以串联的方式路线穿过每个区域。 当交换机的功能从冷凝器转换到蒸发器时，流量几何形状自动改变，使得制冷剂同时流过每个传热区域。
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