公开(公告)号：US4342811A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-03

申请号：US108178

申请日：1979-12-28

申请人： George Lopatin ,  Myron J. Coplan ,  James P. Walton, Jr.

发明人： George Lopatin ,  Myron J. Coplan ,  James P. Walton, Jr.

IPC分类号： D01D5/08 ,  B01J20/28 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/26 ,  D01D5/247 ,  D01F1/08 ,  D01F1/10 ,  B01D39/04 ,  B01D39/16 ,  B29D27/00

CPC分类号： B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  C08J9/26 ,  D01F1/08 ,  D01F1/10 ,  Y10S521/918 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/249978 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/298

摘要： Textile quality polymeric fibers and thin films that are highly sorbent for organic and other vapors, mists and solutes. The fibers and films comprise a polymeric matrix with a system of interconnecting micropores, and are highly loaded with particulate sorbents such as activated carbon. The fibers and films are manufactured by forming a melt blend of the sorbent particles, the polymer and a selected diluent, spinning or extruding and drawing down the fiber or film, and extracting the diluent. The diluent functions to permit a high spin or extrusion draw down, to permit the subsequent cold drawing of fibers highly-loaded with active carbon, and to permit the fiber or film to be porosified. Optionally, the diluent may be extracted after or before cold drawing, or without any cold drawing. The fibers and films are highly sorbent, are strong and durable and exhibit substantial strength over an appreciable degree of elongation.

摘要翻译： 纺织品优质的聚合物纤维和薄膜，是有机和其他蒸气，雾和溶质的高吸附剂。 纤维和膜包括具有互连微孔系统的聚合物基质，并且高度负载有诸如活性炭的颗粒吸附剂。 通过形成吸附剂颗粒，聚合物和选择的稀释剂的熔融共混物，纺丝或挤出并拉伸纤维或膜并提取稀释剂来制造纤维和薄膜。 稀释剂用于允许高速旋转或挤出拉伸，以允许随后冷拉高活性炭的纤维，并允许纤维或薄膜开孔化。 任选地，稀释剂可以在冷拔之后或之前提取，或者没有任何冷拉伸。 纤维和薄膜是高吸附剂，坚固耐用，在相当程度的伸长下表现出显着的强度。

公开(公告)号：US4550123A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-29

申请号：US615672

申请日：1984-06-01

申请人： George Lopatin ,  Myron J. Coplan ,  James P. Walton, Jr.

发明人： George Lopatin ,  Myron J. Coplan ,  James P. Walton, Jr.

IPC分类号： B01J20/28 ,  C08J9/26 ,  D01F1/08 ,  D01F1/10 ,  C08J9/28

CPC分类号： B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  C08J9/26 ,  D01F1/08 ,  D01F1/10

摘要： Textile quality polymeric fibers and thin films that are highly sorbent for organic and other vapors, mists and solutes. The fibers and films comprise a polymeric matrix with a system of interconnecting micropores, and are highly loaded with particulate sorbents such as activated carbon. The fibers and films are manufactured by forming a melt blend of the sorbent particles, the polymer and a selected diluent, spinning or extruding and drawing down the fiber of film, and extracting the diluent. The diluent functions to permit a high spin or extrusion draw down, to permit the subsequent cold drawing of fibers highly-loaded with active carbon, and to permit the fiber or film to be porosified. Optionally, the diluent may be extracted after or before cold drawing, or without any cold drawing. The fibers and films are highly sorbent, are strong and durable and exhibit substantial strength over an appreciable degree of elongation.

摘要翻译： 纺织品优质的聚合物纤维和薄膜，是有机和其他蒸气，雾和溶质的高吸附剂。 纤维和膜包括具有互连微孔系统的聚合物基质，并且高度负载有诸如活性炭的颗粒吸附剂。 通过形成吸附剂颗粒，聚合物和选定的稀释剂的熔融共混物，纺丝或挤出并拉伸薄膜纤维，并提取稀释剂来制造纤维和薄膜。 稀释剂用于允许高速旋转或挤出拉伸，以允许随后冷拉高活性炭的纤维，并允许纤维或薄膜开孔化。 任选地，稀释剂可以在冷拔之后或之前提取，或者没有任何冷拉伸。 纤维和薄膜是高吸附剂，坚固耐用，在相当程度的伸长下表现出显着的强度。