公开(公告)号：US08439688B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-14

申请号：US12223619

申请日：2006-04-07

Applicant: Jason D. Wilkins

Inventor： Jason D. Wilkins

IPC: G09B23/28 ,  G09B23/32

CPC classification number: G09B23/28 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G09B23/30

Abstract: The orthopedic procedures training simulator (100) is a mannequin (102) having an internal skeletal structure (104) for simulating orthopedic injuries. The interior skeletal structure (104) includes a plurality of skeletal structures, each movable between a first position simulating normal and healthy skeletal structure and a second position simulating an orthopedic injury. Motor tensionable cables joining larger joint structures allow for simulating muscular tension affecting the ability to reduce a dislocation of the joint. Force and positional sensors are disposed within the skeletal structures, and provide information to a computer system (700) to perform and monitor simulation. A computer program reads the sensors, and controls the motor tensionable cables to simulate orthopedic injuries and responses to applied corrective procedures and medications. The program generates pre-procedural x-ray images based on a desired simulation, and post-procedural x-ray images based on information obtained from the sensors both during and after the performance of a procedure.

Abstract translation: 矫形手术训练模拟器（100）是具有用于模拟矫形外伤的内部骨骼结构（104）的人体模型（102）。 内部骨骼结构（104）包括多个骨架结构，每个骨骼结构可在模拟正常和健康的骨骼结构的第一位置与模拟整形外科伤害的第二位置之间移动。 连接更大关节结构的电机可拉伸电缆允许模拟肌肉张力，影响减少关节脱位的能力。 力和位置传感器设置在骨骼结构内，并且向计算机系统（700）提供信息以执行和监视模拟。 计算机程序读取传感器，并控制电机可张紧的电缆，以模拟矫形损伤，并对应用的矫正手术和药物作出反应。 该程序基于期望的模拟产生预处理的X射线图像，以及基于在执行过程期间和之后从传感器获得的信息的后处理X射线图像。

公开(公告)号：US07845949B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

申请号：US11884118

申请日：2006-01-13

Applicant: Jason D. Wilkins ,  O. John Ma

Inventor： Jason D. Wilkins ,  O. John Ma

IPC: G09B23/28

CPC classification number: G09B23/286

Abstract: The ultrasound training mannequin (100) is a device that provides a realistic medical training device for use by medical personnel, especially those in the field of emergency medicine, to gain experience in applying and analyzing the results of common ultrasound examinations. The mannequin (100) comprises a life-size model of the male torso. The mannequin (100) has a simulated human skin (20) and tissue structure (22) made of a silicone. Internal organs, such as the lungs, heart, liver, kidneys, gall bladder, urinary bladder, and spleen are placed inside the model in their normal occurring relative positions. Heavier organs are modeled with a variable density silicone material to simulate the actual sonic density of these organs. The lungs are modeled with a variable density foam material to simulate the sonic density of actual lungs. The mannequin (100) also includes artificial venous and arterial channels emanating from and terminating at the heart.

Abstract translation: 超声波训练人体模型（100）是一种为医疗人员，特别是急救医学领域的医疗人员提供实用的医疗训练装置，以获得应用和分析常见超声检查结果的经验。 人体模型（100）包括男性躯干的真人大小模型。 人体模型（100）具有模拟的人体皮肤（20）和由硅树脂制成的组织结构（22）。 诸如肺，心脏，肝脏，肾脏，胆囊，膀胱和脾脏的内部器官以其正常发生的相对位置放置在模型内。 重型器官用可变密度硅胶材料建模，以模拟这些器官的实际声音密度。 肺用可变密度泡沫材料建模，以模拟实际肺的声音密度。 人体模型（100）还包括从心脏发出并终止于心脏的人造静脉和动脉通道。

公开(公告)号：US20080293029A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US11884118

申请日：2006-01-13

Applicant: Jason D. Wilkins ,  O.John Ma

Inventor： Jason D. Wilkins ,  O.John Ma

IPC: G09B23/28

CPC classification number: G09B23/286

Abstract: The ultrasound training mannequin (100) is a device that provides a realistic medical training device for use by medical personnel, especially those in the field of emergency medicine, to gain experience in applying and analyzing the results of common ultrasound examinations. The mannequin (100) comprises a life-size model of the male torso. The mannequin (100) has a simulated human skin (20) and tissue structure (22) made of a silicone. Internal organs, such as the lungs, heart, liver, kidneys, gall bladder, urinary bladder, and spleen are placed inside the model in their normal occurring relative positions. Heavier organs are modeled with a variable density silicone material to simulate the actual sonic density of these organs. The lungs are modeled with a variable density foam material to simulate the sonic density of actual lungs. The mannequin (100) also includes artificial venous and arterial channels emanating from and terminating at the heart.

Abstract translation: 超声波训练人体模型（100）是一种为医疗人员，特别是急救医学领域的医疗人员提供实用的医疗培训装置，以获得应用和分析常见超声检查结果的经验。 人体模型（100）包括男性躯干的真人大小模型。 人体模型（100）具有模拟的人体皮肤（20）和由硅树脂制成的组织结构（22）。 诸如肺，心脏，肝脏，肾脏，胆囊，膀胱和脾脏的内部器官以其正常发生的相对位置放置在模型内。 重型器官用可变密度硅胶材料建模，以模拟这些器官的实际声音密度。 肺用可变密度泡沫材料建模，以模拟实际肺的声音密度。 人体模型（100）还包括从心脏发出并终止于心脏的人造静脉和动脉通道。

公开(公告)号：US20090305215A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12223619

申请日：2006-04-07

Applicant: Jason D. Wilkins

Inventor： Jason D. Wilkins

IPC: G09B23/30

CPC classification number: G09B23/28 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G09B23/30

Abstract: The orthopedic procedures training simulator (100) is a mannequin (102) having an internal skeletal structure (104) for simulating orthopedic injuries. The interior skeletal structure (104) includes a plurality of skeletal structures, each movable between a first position simulating normal and healthy skeletal structure and a second position simulating an orthopedic injury. Motor tensionable cables joining larger joint structures allow for simulating muscular tension affecting the ability to reduce a dislocation of the joint. Force and positional sensors are disposed within the skeletal structures, and provide information to a computer system (700) to perform and monitor simulation. A computer program reads the sensors, and controls the motor tensionable cables to simulate orthopedic injuries and responses to applied corrective procedures and medications. The program generates pre-procedural x-ray images based on a desired simulation, and post-procedural x-ray images based on information obtained from the sensors both during and after the performance of a procedure.

Abstract translation: 矫形手术训练模拟器（100）是具有用于模拟矫形外伤的内部骨骼结构（104）的人体模型（102）。 内部骨骼结构（104）包括多个骨架结构，每个骨骼结构可在模拟正常和健康的骨骼结构的第一位置与模拟矫形外伤的第二位置之间移动。 连接更大关节结构的电机可拉伸电缆允许模拟肌肉张力，影响减少关节脱位的能力。 力和位置传感器设置在骨骼结构内，并且向计算机系统（700）提供信息以执行和监视模拟。 计算机程序读取传感器，并控制电机可张紧的电缆，以模拟矫形损伤，并对应用的矫正手术和药物作出反应。 该程序基于期望的模拟产生预处理的X射线图像，以及基于在执行过程期间和之后从传感器获得的信息的后处理X射线图像。