摘要:
A suspension system isolates the operator cab or seat from vibrations in the chassis of a vehicle. At least one hydraulic actuator is connected between the cab or seat and the vehicle chassis. An accumulator is coupled to the hydraulic actuator and acts as a hydraulic spring to attenuate high frequency vibrations. An electrically operable, three-position, closed-center control valve selectively connects the hydraulic actuator to a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid or a reservoir. Sensors detect acceleration and displacement of the cab or seat to which a controller responds by operating the valve. That control of the valve actively drives the hydraulic actuator to produce motion that counters the relatively low frequency vibrations from the chassis.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for controlling variation in the pitch of an agricultural vehicle, where the apparatus includes a controller that controls a position of an implement attached to the agricultural vehicle, and a first valve that is coupled to, and receives a first control signal from, the controller. The apparatus further includes a suspension cylinder having a first chamber that is hydraulically coupled to the first valve. The first control signal provided from the controller is functionally related to a first additional control signal provided by the controller, and the first additional control signal is used to determine the position of the implement.
摘要:
A vehicle suspension has one or more hydraulic cylinders connecting an axle to a frame of the vehicle and each cylinder has a first and second chambers. The suspension operates in either a regeneration mode, in which a fluid path is provided between the first and second chambers, and a double acting mode, in which the first and second chambers are isolated from each other and fluid flows between each chamber and a separate accumulator. The selection between the regeneration and double acting modes is made in response to the pressure level in the cylinder as determined by a pressure sensor of a closed loop control system or by the pressure versus current characteristics of a electrically operated valve in the suspension for a loop control system. The hydraulic system also is able to raise and lower the suspension as necessary due to changes in the load carried by the vehicle.