Apparatus for demonstrating and/or teaching alleviation of pain with
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulators
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for demonstrating and/or teaching alleviation of pain with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulators 失效
    用于展示和/或教导通过皮肤电神经刺激器缓解疼痛的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4561851A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-31

    申请号:US506116

    申请日:1983-06-20

    IPC分类号: G09B23/30

    CPC分类号: G09B23/30

    摘要: An apparatus for demonstrating and teaching the application of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation to a human or animal body includes a representation of such body with receptors thereon at different sites thereof corresponding to treatment sites of different pains which could afflict the body, electronic circuits capable of visually indicating locations of pain when switched on, and electronic circuits for visually showing paths of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on the body representation when a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator is connected to the receptors and is activated. When the correct receptors are connected to T.E.N.S. unit for the treatment of a particular visually indicated pain and the T.E.N.S. unit is turned on the indication of the pain is cancelled. Also disclosed are apparatuses with which the electrical stimulator employed is of a type other than a T.E.N.S. unit, such as bone growth and muscle stimulators. Also within the invention is a method for demonstrating and teaching the application of electrical stimulation to a human or animal body by use of a demonstrating and teaching aid or apparatus which is adapted to be connected to an electrical stimulator.

    摘要翻译: 用于展示和教导经皮电神经刺激对人或动物体的应用的装置包括这样的身体在其不同位置处的受体的表示,其对应于可能影响身体的不同疼痛的治疗部位,能够视觉上的电子电路 指示接通时疼痛的位置,以及当经皮电神经刺激器连接到受体并被激活时用于视觉地显示经皮神经电刺激对身体表现的路径的电子电路。 当正确的受体连接到T.E.N.S. 用于治疗特定视觉指征的疼痛的单位和T.E.N.S. 单位打开,疼痛的指示被取消。 还公开了使用电刺激器是除T.E.N.S.之外的类型的装置。 单位,如骨骼生长和肌肉刺激。 在本发明内还有一种用于通过使用适于连接到电刺激器的演示和教导辅助装置或装置来向人或动物体展示和教导电刺激的应用的方法。

    Miniature wireless transcutaneous electrical neuro or muscular-stimulation unit
    3.
    发明授权
    Miniature wireless transcutaneous electrical neuro or muscular-stimulation unit 失效
    微型无线经皮电神经或肌肉刺激单位

    公开(公告)号:US06445955B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09350426

    申请日:1999-07-08

    IPC分类号: A61N108

    摘要: A miniature wireless transcutaneous electrical neuro or muscular stimulation unit. The unit has a housing attached to a plurality of electrodes. An electronics module containing an electrical circuit is contained within the housing and provides a sequence of monophasic or biphasic pulses to a patient's pain site via the electrodes. The electrodes can be disposable and come in a variety of shapes and sizes. The patient may select and control the intensity and the frequency of the pulses by choosing one of several TENS and microcurrent waveforms, as well as the orientation and quantity of the electrodes. The means for supplying power to the electronics module can be integrated with the electrodes in one detachable and disposable assembly. A worn-remote controller can send transmission signals to a receiver within the electronic module thereby allowing the patient to program specific units placed on the patient's body to perform operations in a specified series of waveforms. The electrodes may be embedded in a splint, bandage, brace or cast, where wires or flex-circuit material connect the electrodes to the unit. The electrodes can be arranged in a grid-like manner to allow for programming of a specific firing order which provides for greater therapeutic effect to a pain site, and may also be embedded in adhesive strips, similar to a conventional Band-Aid.

    摘要翻译: 微型无线经皮电神经或肌肉刺激单位。 该单元具有附接到多个电极的壳体。 包含电路的电子模块包含在壳体内,并通过电极向患者的疼痛部位提供单相或双相脉冲序列。 电极可以是一次性的并且具有各种形状和尺寸。 患者可以通过选择几种TENS和微电流波形之一来选择和控制脉冲的强度和频率,以及电极的取向和数量。 用于向电子模块供电的装置可以在一个可拆卸和一次性组件中与电极集成。 磨损的遥控器可以将发送信号发送到电子模块内的接收器,从而允许患者编程放置在患者身体上的特定单元以指定的一系列波形进行操作。 电极可以嵌入夹板,绷带,支架或铸件中,其中电线或柔性电路材料将电极连接到单元。 电极可以以网格状的方式布置,以允许对特定的点火顺序进行编程,这为疼痛部位提供更大的治疗效果,并且也可以嵌入粘合剂条中,类似于常规的带状辅助。