SYNTHESIS AND INCORPORATION OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE AMMONIA-RELEASE AGENTS IN LIT-END CIGARETTES
    1.
    发明申请
    SYNTHESIS AND INCORPORATION OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE AMMONIA-RELEASE AGENTS IN LIT-END CIGARETTES 有权
    高温氨基酸释放剂在LIT-END CIGARETTES中的合成与合成

    公开(公告)号:US20100000555A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12553695

    申请日:2009-09-03

    IPC分类号: A24B15/00 A24D1/02

    摘要: A tobacco smoking mixture and/or a cigarette wrapper with high-temperature ammonia-release agents therein are provided, wherein the high-temperature ammonia-release agents are present in an amount effective to reduce the cytotoxicity of gas phase or particulate matter formed during smoking of the cigarette. The high-temperature ammonia-release agents are capable of reducing the cytotoxicity of gas phase or particulate matter by evolving ammonia at temperatures greater than about 200° C., wherein the ammonia can interact with the particulate matter. Additionally, the high-temperature ammonia-release agents can be formed by heating an aqueous mixture of an iron precursor compound, an ammonia source compound and an acid.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种烟草吸烟混合物和/或其中具有高温氨释放剂的香烟包装物,其中高温氨释放剂以有效降低吸烟时形成的气相或颗粒物质的细胞毒性的量存在 的香烟 高温氨释放剂能够通过在大于约200℃的温度下放出氨来降低气相或颗粒物质的细胞毒性,其中氨可与颗粒物质相互作用。 另外,可以通过加热铁前体化合物,氨源化合物和酸的含水混合物来形成高温氨释放剂。

    Activated carbon-containing sorbent
    2.
    发明授权
    Activated carbon-containing sorbent 有权
    活性炭吸附剂

    公开(公告)号:US07370657B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10404440

    申请日:2003-04-02

    IPC分类号: C01B31/08

    摘要: An activated carbon-containing sorbent is capable of selectively removing one or more selected gaseous components from a gas. The activated carbon-containing sorbent can be incorporated in a smoking article to remove one or more selected components from mainstream smoke. The activated carbon-containing sorbent can be a composite including one or more molecular sieve materials. Methods of making the activated carbon-containing sorbent, cigarette filters and smoking articles including the activated carbon-containing sorbent, as well as methods for smoking a cigarette comprising the activated carbon-containing sorbent, are provided.

    摘要翻译: 含活性炭的吸附剂能够从气体中选择性地除去一种或多种选择的气态成分。 活性炭吸附剂可以并入吸烟制品中以从主流烟雾中除去一种或多种选择的组分。 活性炭吸附剂可以是包含一种或多种分子筛材料的复合材料。 提供了制造含活性炭的吸附剂,香烟过滤嘴和包括活性炭吸附剂的吸烟制品的方法以及用于吸烟的方法,该方法包括含有活性炭的吸附剂。

    Tobacco flavorants
    4.
    发明授权
    Tobacco flavorants 失效
    烟草香料

    公开(公告)号:US4974609A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US897775

    申请日:1986-08-18

    IPC分类号: A24B15/40 C07D495/04

    CPC分类号: C07D495/04 A24B15/403

    摘要: A smoking composition comprising an admixture of (1) combustible filler selected from natural tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, non-tobacco substitutes, and mixtures thereof, and (2) between about 0.00001 and 2 percent, by weight of the composition of a flavorant selected from the group consisting of compounds of the formulae ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 are independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen; C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl; C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkoxy-C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl; C.sub.3 to C.sub.12 cycloalkyl; phenyl; benzyl; substituted phenyl and substituted benzyl, wherein the substituted phenyl and substituted benzyl are substituted with one or more substituents, each of said substituents being independently selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, methoxy and hydroxy.

    摘要翻译: 一种吸烟组合物,其包含(1)选自天然烟草,再生烟草,非烟草替代物及其混合物的可燃性填料的混合物,和(2)约0.00001至2重量%的组合物,所述调味剂选自 由式(ⅩⅧ)化合物组成的组,其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 6和R 7独立地选自:氢; C1至C6烷基; C1至C6烷氧基-C1至C6烷基; C3至C12环烷基; 苯基; 苄基; 取代的苯基和取代的苄基,其中取代的苯基和取代的苄基被一个或多个取代基取代,所述取代基各自独立地选自C1-C6烷基,甲氧基和羟基。

    SMOKING ARTICLES CONTAINING POLYMERS OF POLYCARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS
    5.
    发明申请
    SMOKING ARTICLES CONTAINING POLYMERS OF POLYCARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS 有权
    含有聚碳酸酯聚合物的吸烟制品

    公开(公告)号:US20120042887A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13071751

    申请日:2011-03-25

    IPC分类号: A24B15/30

    摘要: Disclosed is a smoking article containing a rod containing a smokable composition, an optional wrapper for the rod, and at least one polymer or oligomer comprising monomer units of a polycarboxylic acid ester disposed on or in the rod, the wrapper, or both. The polycarboxylic acid ester contains an acid moiety having at least two carboxylic groups, and at least two alcohol moieties independently selected from those corresponding to a cycloalkyl alcohol or an aryl alcohol. The cycloalkyl alcohol or aryl alcohol is a flavorant, or chemesthetic agent, or both. In addition, a method for the controlled release of these flavorant or chemesthetic agents is described, which comprises pyrolyzing at least one polymer or oligomer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种吸烟制品,其含有含有可吸烟组合物的棒,用于棒的任选包装物,以及至少一种聚合物或低聚物,其包含设置在棒上或其中的聚羧酸酯的单体单元,包装物或两者。 多元羧酸酯包含具有至少两个羧基的酸部分,和至少两个独立地选自对应于环烷基醇或芳基醇的醇部分。 环烷醇或芳醇是调味剂或化学药剂,或两者。 此外,描述了这些调味剂或化学治疗剂的受控释放方法,其包括热解至少一种聚合物或低聚物。

    Cigarette filter
    6.
    发明授权
    Cigarette filter 有权
    香烟过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US06595218B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US09868068

    申请日:2002-01-28

    IPC分类号: A24B1500

    摘要: A cigarette filter having a reagent which chemically reacts with and removes a gaseous component of a smoke stream. The reagent contains functional groups covalently bonded to a non-volatile inorganic substrate which is incorporated in the filter. The filter can remove gaseous components such as aldehydes from tobacco smoke. Preferred functional groups are 3-aminopropylsilyl groups covalently bonded to silica gel (APS silica gel). The reagent can be contained in a space in the filter or incorporated in one or more filter elements such as tipping paper, shaped paper insert, mouthpiece plug, solid filter element, or free-flow filter element. The reagent can be part of or coated on paper such as tipping or filter paper or incorporated in non-paper filter elements formed from fibrous materials such as cellulose acetate or polypropylene fibers. Other preferred reagents include aminoethylaminopropylsilyl (AEAPS) silica gel and aminoethylaminoethylaminopropylsilyl (AEAEAPS) silica gel.

    摘要翻译: 一种香烟过滤器,其具有与烟气流的气体成分发生化学反应和除去的物质。 该试剂含有共价结合到过滤器中的非挥发性无机底物的官能团。 过滤器可以从烟草烟雾中去除气体组分,如醛类。 优选的官能团是与硅胶共价结合的3-氨基丙基甲硅烷基(APS硅胶)。 试剂可以包含在过滤器的空间中,或者包含在一个或多个过滤器元件中,例如接装纸,成型纸插入件,接口插塞,固体过滤元件或自由流动过滤元件。 试剂可以是诸如倾翻或滤纸的纸上的一部分或涂布在纸上,或者被加入由诸如醋酸纤维素或聚丙烯纤维的纤维材料形成的非纸过滤元件中。 其它优选的试剂包括氨基乙基氨基丙基甲硅烷基(AEAPS)硅胶和氨基乙基氨基乙基氨基丙基甲硅烷基(AEAEAPS)硅胶。

    Smoking article wrapper with improved filler
    7.
    发明授权
    Smoking article wrapper with improved filler 有权
    具有改进填料的吸烟制品包装

    公开(公告)号:US06289898B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09399159

    申请日:1999-09-20

    IPC分类号: A24B100

    CPC分类号: A24D1/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a tobacco smoking article wrapper which selectively reduces the content of gaseous components in the smoke delivered during the use of the smoking article. The gaseous components can be low molecular weight aldehydes in the smoke produced during combustion/pyrolysis of the smoking article. The wrapper can comprise cigarette paper having an ammonium-containing compound filler therein for reducing the aldehyde content in the smoke. The ammonium-containing compound filler evolves ammonia upon combustion/pyrolysis of the smoking article which can chemically react with aldehydes in tobacco smoke and/or modify the combustion/pyrolysis reactions thereby reducing the initial formation of aldehydes to selectively reduce such aldehydes from the smoke inhaled by a smoker. The ammonium-containing compound can be magnesium ammonium phosphate used alone or in combination with one or more other fillers such as calcium carbonate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种烟草吸烟制品包装物,其选择性地减少在使用吸烟制品期间递送的烟气中的气态成分的含量。 气体组分可以是在吸烟制品的燃烧/热解期间产生的烟中的低分子量醛。 包装纸可以包括其中含有铵的化合物填料的卷烟纸,用于降低烟中的醛含量。 含铵化合物填料在吸烟制品的燃烧/热解过程中产生氨,其可以与烟草烟气中的醛发生化学反应和/或改变燃烧/热解反应,从而减少醛的初始形成,从吸入的烟雾中选择性地还原醛 由吸烟者 含铵化合物可以单独使用或与一种或多种其它填料如碳酸钙组合使用的磷酸铵铵。

    Cigarette filter
    8.
    发明授权
    Cigarette filter 有权
    香烟过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US06209547B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09181859

    申请日:1998-10-29

    IPC分类号: A24B1500

    摘要: A cigarette filter having a reagent which chemically reacts with and removes a gaseous component of a smoke stream. The reagent contains functional groups covalently bonded to a non-volatile inorganic substrate which is incorporated in the filter. The filter can remove gaseous components such as aldehydes from tobacco smoke. Preferred functional groups are 3-aminopropylsilyl groups covalently bonded to silica gel (APS silica gel). The reagent can be contained in a space in the filter or incorporated in one or more filter elements such as tipping paper, shaped paper insert, mouthpiece plug, solid filter element, or free-flow filter element. The reagent can be part of or coated on paper such as tipping or filter paper or incorporated in non-paper filter elements formed from fibrous materials such as cellulose acetate or polypropylene fibers.

    摘要翻译: 一种香烟过滤器,其具有与烟气流的气体成分发生化学反应和除去的物质。 该试剂含有共价结合到过滤器中的非挥发性无机底物的官能团。 过滤器可以从烟草烟雾中去除气体组分,如醛类。 优选的官能团是与硅胶共价结合的3-氨基丙基甲硅烷基(APS硅胶)。 试剂可以包含在过滤器的空间中,或者包含在一个或多个过滤器元件中,例如接装纸,成型纸插入件,接口插塞,固体过滤元件或自由流动过滤元件。 试剂可以是诸如倾翻或滤纸的纸上的一部分或涂布在纸上,或者被加入由诸如醋酸纤维素或聚丙烯纤维的纤维材料形成的非纸过滤元件中。

    Use of eitelite to reduce sidestream smoke
    9.
    发明授权
    Use of eitelite to reduce sidestream smoke 失效
    使用eitelite减少侧流烟雾

    公开(公告)号:US5699811A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-23

    申请号:US689433

    申请日:1996-08-08

    IPC分类号: A24D1/02

    CPC分类号: A24D1/02

    摘要: Mineral phase eitelite �Na.sub.2 Mg(CO.sub.3).sub.2 !, either alone or in combination with other filters, significantly reduces the amount of sidestream smoke produced by the burning smoking article while providing the smoking article with good ashing characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 单独或与其他过滤器组合的矿物相eitelite [Na2Mg(CO3)2]显着减少了燃烧的吸烟制品产生的侧流烟量,同时为吸烟制品提供了良好的灰化特性。