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1.
公开(公告)号:US20120277995A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-01
申请号:US13528608
申请日:2012-06-20
申请人: ARTHUR H. HARTOG , J. ERNEST BROWN , JOHN Mervyn COOK , JONATHAN ELPHICK , PAUL S. HAMMOND , ASHLEY BERNARD JOHNSON
发明人: ARTHUR H. HARTOG , J. ERNEST BROWN , JOHN Mervyn COOK , JONATHAN ELPHICK , PAUL S. HAMMOND , ASHLEY BERNARD JOHNSON
IPC分类号: G06F19/00
CPC分类号: G01V8/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/26 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/123 , G01V1/226 , G01V8/16 , Y02C10/14
摘要: Acoustic monitoring is carried out using a fiber optic cable. Coherent Rayleigh noise generated by the transmission of a coherent beam of radiation through the fiber optic cable is detected, a phase of the coherent Rayleigh noise is measured and the measured phase is processed to identify an acoustic occurrence along the fiber optic cable. In certain aspects, an optical fiber serves as a distributed interferometer that may be used to monitor a conduit, wellbore or reservoir. The distributed interferometric monitoring provides for accurate detection of acoustic occurrences along the fiber optic cable and these acoustic occurrences may include fluid flow in a pipeline or wellbore, processes taking place in a wellbore or pipeline, fracturing, gravel packing, or production logging.
摘要翻译: 使用光纤电缆进行声学监测。 检测到通过光纤电缆传输相干的辐射束产生的相干瑞利噪声,测量相干瑞利噪声的相位,并且处理测量的相位以识别沿着光纤电缆的声音发生。 在某些方面,光纤用作分布式干涉仪,其可用于监测导管,井筒或储层。 分布式干涉测量提供对沿着光纤电缆的声学发生的精确检测,并且这些声学发生可以包括在管道或井眼中的流体流动,在井眼或管道中发生的过程,压裂,砾石填充或生产测井。
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2.
公开(公告)号:US08225867B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-24
申请号:US13085921
申请日:2011-04-13
申请人: Arthur H Hartog , J Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
发明人: Arthur H Hartog , J Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
IPC分类号: E21B47/00
CPC分类号: G01V8/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/26 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/123 , G01V1/226 , G01V8/16 , Y02C10/14
摘要: Acoustic monitoring is carried out using a fiber optic cable. Coherent Rayleigh noise generated by the transmission of a coherent beam of radiation through the fiber optic cable is detected, a phase of the coherent Rayleigh noise is measured and the measured phase is processed to identify an acoustic occurrence along the fiber optic cable. In certain aspects an optical fiber serves as a distributed interferometer that may be used to monitor a conduit, wellbore or reservoir. The distributed interferometric monitoring provides for accurate detection of acoustic occurrences along the fiber optic cable and these acoustic occurrences may include fluid flow in a pipeline or wellbore, processes taking place in a wellbore or pipeline, fracturing, gravel packing, or production logging.
摘要翻译: 使用光纤电缆进行声学监测。 检测到通过光纤电缆传输相干的辐射束产生的相干瑞利噪声,测量相干瑞利噪声的相位,并且处理测量的相位以识别沿着光纤电缆的声音发生。 在某些方面,光纤用作分布式干涉仪,其可用于监测导管,井眼或储层。 分布式干涉测量提供对沿着光纤电缆的声学发生的精确检测,并且这些声学发生可以包括在管道或井眼中的流体流动,在井眼或管道中发生的过程,压裂,砾石填充或生产测井。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20110188344A1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-04
申请号:US13085921
申请日:2011-04-13
申请人: Arthur H. Hartog , J. Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S. Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
发明人: Arthur H. Hartog , J. Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S. Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
CPC分类号: G01V8/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/26 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/123 , G01V1/226 , G01V8/16 , Y02C10/14
摘要: This disclosure relates in general to a method and system for acoustic monitoring using a fibre optic cable. More specifically, but not by way of limitation, embodiments of the present invention provide for using an optical fiber as a distributed interferometer that may be used to monitor a conduit, wellbore or reservoir. In certain aspects, the distributed interferometric monitoring provides for accurate detection of acoustic occurrences along the fibre optic cable and these acoustic occurrences may include fluid flow in a pipeline or wellbore, processes taking place in a wellbore or pipeline, fracturing, gravel packing, production logging and/or the like.
摘要翻译: 本公开一般涉及使用光纤电缆进行声学监测的方法和系统。 更具体地但不是限制,本发明的实施例提供使用光纤作为分布式干涉仪,其可以用于监测导管,井眼或储存器。 在某些方面,分布式干涉监测提供了沿着光纤电缆的声学发生的精确检测,并且这些声学发生可能包括管道或井眼中的流体流动,在井眼或管道中发生的过程,压裂,砾石填充,生产测井 和/或类似物。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20090114386A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-07
申请号:US11934551
申请日:2007-11-02
申请人: Arthur H. Hartog , J. Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S. Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
发明人: Arthur H. Hartog , J. Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S. Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
IPC分类号: E21B47/10
CPC分类号: G01V8/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/26 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/123 , G01V1/226 , G01V8/16 , Y02C10/14
摘要: This disclosure relates in general to a method and system for monitoring a conduit, a wellbore or a reservoir associated with hydrocarbon production or transportation and/or carbon dioxide sequestration. More specifically, but not by way of limitation, embodiments of the present invention provide for using an optical fiber as a distributed interferometer that may be used to monitor the conduit, wellbore or reservoir. In certain aspects, the distributed interferometric monitoring provides
摘要翻译: 本公开一般涉及用于监测与烃生产或运输和/或二氧化碳封存相关联的导管,井眼或储层的方法和系统。 更具体地但不是限制,本发明的实施例提供使用光纤作为分布式干涉仪,其可以用于监测导管,井眼或储存器。 在某些方面,分布式干涉测量提供
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公开(公告)号:US20090107669A1
公开(公告)日:2009-04-30
申请号:US12258186
申请日:2008-10-24
申请人: Jonathan Elphick
发明人: Jonathan Elphick
摘要: A method of analyzing a subterranean formation. The method includes specifying a volume of interest in the subterranean formation, specifying an injector wellsite that penetrates the volume of interest, specifying a first producer wellsite and a second producer wellsite, each of which penetrates the volume of interest, calculating a first Injectivity-Productivity Index (IPI) for a first injector-producer wellsite pair which includes the injector wellsite and the first producer wellsite, calculating a second IPI for a second injector-producer wellsite pair which includes the injector wellsite and the second producer wellsite, determining whether the first IPI is substantially equal to the second IPI to obtain an analysis result, and adjusting a wellsite operation based on the analysis result.
摘要翻译: 分析地层的方法。 该方法包括指定地层中感兴趣的体积,指定穿透感兴趣体积的注射器井眼,指定第一生产者井场和第二生产者井场,每个孔井渗透感兴趣体积,计算第一注入 - 生产力 用于第一注射器 - 生产井井场对的指数(IPI),其包括所述喷射器井场和所述第一生产井井场,为包括所述喷射井井场和所述第二生产井井的第二喷油器 - 生产井井场对计算第二IPI, IPI基本上等于第二IPI以获得分析结果,并且基于分析结果调整井场操作。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US07946341B2
公开(公告)日:2011-05-24
申请号:US11934551
申请日:2007-11-02
申请人: Arthur H. Hartog , J. Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S. Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
发明人: Arthur H. Hartog , J. Ernest Brown , John Mervyn Cook , Jonathan Elphick , Paul S. Hammond , Ashley Bernard Johnson
CPC分类号: G01V8/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/26 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/123 , G01V1/226 , G01V8/16 , Y02C10/14
摘要: Acoustic monitoring of a conduit, a wellbore or a reservoir associated with hydrocarbon production or transportation and/or carbon dioxide sequestration is carried out using a fibre optic cable extending along or appurtenant to it as a distributed interferometer. Coherent Raleigh noise generated by the transmission of the coherent beam of radiation through the fiber optic is detected and processed to identify an acoustic occurrence.
摘要翻译: 与碳氢化合物生产或运输和/或二氧化碳封存有关的导管,井眼或储层的声学监测使用沿着或附属于其的分布式干涉仪延伸的光缆进行。 检测并处理由透过光纤的辐射的相干射线的透射产生的相干罗利噪声,以识别声发生。
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公开(公告)号:US07890264B2
公开(公告)日:2011-02-15
申请号:US12258186
申请日:2008-10-24
申请人: Jonathan Elphick
发明人: Jonathan Elphick
IPC分类号: G01N15/08
摘要: A method of analyzing a subterranean formation. The method includes specifying a volume of interest in the subterranean formation, specifying an injector wellsite that penetrates the volume of interest, specifying a first producer wellsite and a second producer wellsite, each of which penetrates the volume of interest, calculating a first Injectivity-Productivity Index (IPI) for a first injector-producer wellsite pair which includes the injector wellsite and the first producer wellsite, calculating a second IPI for a second injector-producer wellsite pair which includes the injector wellsite and the second producer wellsite, determining whether the first IPI is substantially equal to the second IPI to obtain an analysis result, and adjusting a wellsite operation based on the analysis result.
摘要翻译: 分析地层的方法。 该方法包括指定地层中感兴趣的体积,指定穿透感兴趣体积的注射器井眼,指定第一生产者井场和第二生产者井场,每个孔井渗透感兴趣体积,计算第一注入 - 生产力 用于第一注射器 - 生产井井场对的指数(IPI),其包括所述喷射器井场和所述第一生产井井场,为包括所述喷射井井场和所述第二生产井井的第二喷油器 - 生产井井场对计算第二IPI, IPI基本上等于第二IPI以获得分析结果,并且基于分析结果调整井场操作。
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