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公开(公告)号：US08326424B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US13218672
申请日：2011-08-26
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/37276 , A61N1/37223 , A61N1/3727 , G06F19/00
摘要： A telemetry system is presented for enabling radio-frequency (RF) communications between an implantable medical device and an external device in a manner which reduces the power requirements of the implantable device by duty cycling its circuitry. A wakeup scheme for the implantable device is provided in which the external device transmits a data segment containing a repeating sequence of special wakeup characters in order to establish a communications session with the implantable device. The wakeup scheme may be designed to operate in the context of a handshaking protocol for collision avoidance.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种遥测系统，用于以可移植的医疗设备和外部设备之间的射频（RF）通信，其方法是通过对电路进行负载循环来降低可植入设备的功率需求。 提供了用于可植入装置的唤醒方案，其中外部设备发送包含特殊唤醒字符的重复序列的数据段，以便建立与可植入装置的通信会话。 唤醒方案可以被设计为在用于避免冲突的握手协议的上下文中操作。
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2.发明申请METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE TELEMETRY POWER MANAGEMENT 有权用于可植入医疗设备电话管理的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20100114233A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12684303
申请日：2010-01-08
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/37 , A61N1/08 , A61N1/37223 , A61N1/37276 , A61N1/3925 , A61N1/3962 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3418
摘要： A method comprises connecting at least one portion of a far-field radio-frequency (RF) first telemetry circuit in an implantable medical device to an energy source through a power connection module, detecting information included in a first predetermined wireless signal, changing a conductivity state of the power connection module when the information in the first predetermined wireless signal is detected to couple power to the at least one portion of the first telemetry circuit, detecting a second predetermined wireless signal, and changing a conductivity state of the power connection module to decouple power to the at least one portion of the first telemetry circuit when the second predetermined wireless signal is detected and the first telemetry circuit enters an idle state.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括通过电力连接模块将可植入医疗装置中的远场射频（RF）第一遥测电路的至少一部分连接到能量源，检测包括在第一预定无线信号中的信息，改变电导率 当检测到第一预定无线信号中的信息以将功率耦合到第一遥测电路的至少一部分时，检测第二预定无线信号，并将电力连接模块的导电状态改变为 当检测到第二预定无线信号并且第一遥测电路进入空闲状态时，将功率去耦到第一遥测电路的至少一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20090296602A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12477754
申请日：2009-06-03
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04W8/005 , A61B5/0031 , H04W56/001 , H04W74/0808 , H04W84/20
摘要： Methods and systems for media access control allow master and slave nodes of a network to communicate using the same carrier while avoiding collisions of transmissions. At least one slave node is an implantable device. Master nodes initiate all data exchange sequences, and slave nodes are responsive to the data exchange sequences. The exchange sequences begin by master nodes contending for use of the carrier through a countdown procedure. A set order of communications occurs between a master node who won the contention and a slave node being communicated with by the master node to transfer a data frame. Contention is then repeated to determine the next master node that is allowed to transfer a data frame. New master nodes entering the network employ a discovery process to poll for existing devices in the network.
摘要翻译： 用于媒体访问控制的方法和系统允许网络的主节点和从节点使用相同的载波进行通信，同时避免传输的冲突。 至少一个从节点是可植入装置。 主节点启动所有数据交换序列，从节点响应数据交换序列。 交换序列由主节点开始，通过倒计时程序争夺运营商的使用。 在获得争用的主节点与由主节点通信的从节点之间发生一组通信的发送顺序以传送数据帧。 然后重复竞争以确定被允许传送数据帧的下一个主节点。 进入网络的新主节点采用发现过程来轮询网络中的现有设备。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07286872B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US10680731
申请日：2003-10-07
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/3704 , A61N1/371 , A61N1/37211 , A61N1/3925
摘要： An implantable medical device comprising a plurality of implantable electrodes to sense the electrical activity and an implantable medical device coupled to the electrodes. The implantable medical device includes a plurality of sense amplifiers in communication with the electrodes to produce analog electronic signals representative of the electrical activity and a programmable sampler. The implantable medical device also includes a controller that programmably enables the sampler to selectively sample the electronic signals. The controller also includes memory in communication with the controller for storage of the sample values. The controller configures the memory based on the programmable sampling.
摘要翻译： 一种可植入医疗装置，包括用于感测电活动的多个可植入电极以及耦合到所述电极的可植入医疗装置。 可植入医疗装置包括与电极连通的多个读出放大器，以产生代表电活动的模拟电子信号和可编程取样器。 可植入医疗装置还包括可编程地使采样器能够选择性地采样电子信号的控制器。 控制器还包括与控制器通信的存储器，用于存储样本值。 控制器根据可编程采样配置存储器。
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5.发明授权Methods and apparatuses for implantable medical device telemetry power management 有权用于植入式医疗设备遥测功率管理的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08538528B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12684303
申请日：2010-01-08
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/37 , A61N1/08 , A61N1/37223 , A61N1/37276 , A61N1/3925 , A61N1/3962 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3418
摘要： A method comprises connecting at least one portion of a far-field radio-frequency (RF) first telemetry circuit in an implantable medical device to an energy source through a power connection module, detecting information included in a first predetermined wireless signal, changing a conductivity state of the power connection module when the information in the first predetermined wireless signal is detected to couple power to the at least one portion of the first telemetry circuit, detecting a second predetermined wireless signal, and changing a conductivity state of the power connection module to decouple power to the at least one portion of the first telemetry circuit when the second predetermined wireless signal is detected and the first telemetry circuit enters an idle state.
摘要翻译： 一种方法包括通过电力连接模块将可植入医疗装置中的远场射频（RF）第一遥测电路的至少一部分连接到能量源，检测包括在第一预定无线信号中的信息，改变电导率 当检测到第一预定无线信号中的信息以将功率耦合到第一遥测电路的至少一部分时，检测第二预定无线信号，并将电力连接模块的导电状态改变为 当检测到第二预定无线信号并且第一遥测电路进入空闲状态时，将功率去耦到第一遥测电路的至少一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US08379539B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12477754
申请日：2009-06-03
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/413 , H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04W8/005 , A61B5/0031 , H04W56/001 , H04W74/0808 , H04W84/20
摘要： Methods and systems for media access control allow master and slave nodes of a network to communicate using the same carrier while avoiding collisions of transmissions. At least one slave node is an implantable device. Master nodes initiate all data exchange sequences, and slave nodes are responsive to the data exchange sequences. The exchange sequences begin by master nodes contending for use of the carrier through a countdown procedure. A set order of communications occurs between a master node who won the contention and a slave node being communicated with by the master node to transfer a data frame. Contention is then repeated to determine the next master node that is allowed to transfer a data frame. New master nodes entering the network employ a discovery process to poll for existing devices in the network.
摘要翻译： 用于媒体访问控制的方法和系统允许网络的主节点和从节点使用相同的载波进行通信，同时避免传输的冲突。 至少一个从节点是可植入装置。 主节点启动所有数据交换序列，从节点响应数据交换序列。 交换序列由主节点开始，通过倒计时程序争夺运营商的使用。 在获得争用的主节点与被主节点通信的从节点之间发生通信顺序以传送数据帧。 然后重复竞争以确定被允许传送数据帧的下一个主节点。 进入网络的新主节点采用发现过程来轮询网络中的现有设备。
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公开(公告)号：US20130090705A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13682263
申请日：2012-11-20
IPC分类号： A61N1/372
CPC分类号： A61N1/37276 , A61N1/37223 , A61N1/3727 , G06F19/00
摘要： A telemetry system is presented for enabling wireless communications between an implantable medical device and an external device in a manner which reduces the power requirements of the implantable device by duty cycling its wireless communication circuitry. A wakeup scheme for the implantable device is provided in which the external device transmits a data segment containing a repeating sequence of special wakeup characters in order to establish a communications session with the implantable device. The wakeup scheme may be designed to operate in the context of a handshaking protocol for collision avoidance.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种遥测系统，用于以可减少可植入装置的功率需求的方式实现可植入医疗装置与外部装置之间的无线通信，其方法是通过对其无线通信电路进行负载循环。 提供了用于可植入装置的唤醒方案，其中外部设备发送包含特殊唤醒字符的重复序列的数据段，以便建立与可植入装置的通信会话。 唤醒方案可以被设计为在用于避免冲突的握手协议的上下文中操作。
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