System for adjusting gain of a mobile station during an idle period of the serving base station
    2.
    发明授权
    System for adjusting gain of a mobile station during an idle period of the serving base station 失效
    用于在服务基站的空闲周期期间调整移动台的增益的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06580920B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09874912

    申请日:2001-06-05

    申请人: Kari Kalliojärvi

    发明人: Kari Kalliojärvi

    IPC分类号: H04B700

    摘要: A method for use by a mobile station in a cellular telephone network in determining a setting for gain control for a first idle period in a succession of idle periods of the serving base station, the method including: determining whether at the location of the mobile phone, the load attributable to any one of the neighboring or active set base stations differs substantially from the load attributable to at least one other of the neighboring or active set base stations, the determining being based only on information already available to the mobile station; and determining the gain control setting based on a calculation of the relative power decrease made according to a prescription that depends on whether the load attributable to any one of the neighboring or active set base stations differs from the load attributable to at least one other of the neighboring or active set base stations.

    摘要翻译: 一种移动台在蜂窝电话网络中使用的方法,用于确定服务基站的一连串空闲时段中的第一空闲周期的增益控制的设置,所述方法包括:确定在移动电话的位置 归因于相邻或活动集合基站中的任何一个的负载与基本归功于相邻或主动设置的基站中的至少另一个的负载大不相同,所述确定仅基于已经可用于移动台的信息; 以及基于根据归因于相邻或活动设定基站中的任何一个的负载是否与归因于至少另一个的负载不同的规定,基于根据规定进行的相对功率减小的计算来确定增益控制设置 相邻或主动设置的基站。

    Method and arrangement for the reliable transmission of packet data
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and arrangement for the reliable transmission of packet data 失效
    分组数据可靠传输的方法和布置

    公开(公告)号:US06438723B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09500362

    申请日:2000-02-08

    申请人: Kari Kalliojärvi

    发明人: Kari Kalliojärvi

    IPC分类号: H03M1300

    摘要: A method is provided for reliably receiving digital information from a transmitting device. The information to be received is arranged in discrete subunits (201, 202, 203, 204, 301, 302, 303, 304) so that a predetermined number of subunits correspond to a superunit (200, 300). It is encoded with a certain error detection code (402), corresponding to a certain error detection decoding method, and additionally with a certain error correction code (403), corresponding to a certain error correction decoding method. According to the invention a superunit is error correction decoded (405), and during the error correction decoding (405), the decoding reliability of each subunit of the superunit to be decoded is separately estimated. The error correction decoded superunit is error detection decoded (406), and during the error detection decoding it is detected, whether or not there were errors in the superunit to be decoded. Partial corrective action (407, 408, 409, 450, 451) is arranged for on the decoded superunit on the basis of the estimated reliabilities of the subunits.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种可靠地从发送装置接收数字信息的方法。 要接收的信息被布置在离散子单元(201,202,203,204,301,302,303,304)中,使得预定数量的子单元对应于超单元(200,300)。 对应于一定的错误检测解码方法,用与特定的纠错解码方法相对应的特定的纠错码(403),对特定的检错码(402)进行编码。 根据本发明,超单元被纠错解码(405),并且在纠错解码(405)期间,分别估计要解码的超级单元的每个子单元的解码可靠性。 误差校正解码超级单元进行错误检测解码(406),并且在检错解码期间检测是否存在要解码的超级单元中的错误。 基于所估计的子单元的可靠性,对解码超级单元进行部分校正动作(407,408,409,450,451)。

    Detection of lightning
    5.
    发明授权
    Detection of lightning 有权
    检测闪电

    公开(公告)号:US07254484B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-07

    申请号:US11251258

    申请日:2005-10-14

    IPC分类号: G01W1/00

    CPC分类号: G01W1/10 G01W1/16

    摘要: A lightning detector for lightning detection and a lightning detection method, wherein the mobile lightning detector is provided with an antenna, an amplifier front-end, an A/D converter and a digital signal processor, and wherein the lightning detector is a mobile RF device provided with an audio codec whereby the preamplifier of the codec is used for amplification of the detected lightning signal, the A/D converter of the codec is used for the A/D conversion of the amplified lightning signal, and whereby the digital audio processing unit of the codec is used for the signal processing of the lightning detection.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于雷电检测的雷电探测器和一种雷电检测方法,其中移动雷击检测器设有天线,放大器前端,A / D转换器和数字信号处理器,其中雷电探测器是移动RF设备 提供了音频编解码器,其中编解码器的前置放大器用于放大检测到的雷电信号,编解码器的A / D转换器用于放大的雷电信号的A / D转换,由此数字音频处理单元 的编解码器用于雷电检测的信号处理。

    Data transmission method and a radio system

    公开(公告)号:US06594248B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09407568

    申请日:1999-09-28

    IPC分类号: H04B7216

    摘要: The invention relates to a data transmission method used in a CDMA-type radio system. A base station and terminal equipments exchange data at least in a packet switched mode, and a terminal equipment transmits to the base station on a random access channel a random access signal comprising at least a preamble (100) and a data part (102) multiplied by a spreading code. A predetermined set of spreading codes and signature sequences (104) are stored in the terminal equipment, and each signature sequence (104) determines one spreading code. The terminal equipment selects one signature sequence (104) by a random process from the set of signature sequences and adds the selected signature sequence (104) to the preamble (100) of the random access signal. Further, the terminal equipment uses the spreading code corresponding to the selected signature sequence (104) in the data part (102) of the random access signal. Interference cancellation is performed at the base station according to the signature sequence (104) of the preamble (100) of the received random access signal, such that at least the interference caused by the received data part (102) is eliminated from at least one other received signal in order to improve detection.

    Data transmission method and a radio system

    公开(公告)号:US06625138B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-23

    申请号:US09974325

    申请日:2001-10-09

    IPC分类号: H04B7216

    摘要: The invention relates to a data transmission method used in a CDMA-type radio system. A base station and terminal equipments exchange data at least in a packet switched mode, and a terminal equipment transmits to the base station on a random access channel a random access signal comprising at least a preamble (100) and a data part (102) multiplied by a spreading code. A predetermined set of spreading codes and signature sequences (104) are stored in the terminal equipment, and each signature sequence (104) determines one spreading code. The terminal equipment selects one signature sequence (104) by a random process from the set of signature sequences and adds the selected signature sequence (104) to the preamble (100) of the random access signal. Further, the terminal equipment uses the spreading code corresponding to the selected signature sequence (104) in the data part (102) of the random access signal. Interference cancellation is performed at the base station according to the signature sequence (104) of the preamble (100) of the received random access signal, such that at least the interference caused by the received data part (102) is eliminated from at least one other received signal in order to improve detection.

    Method and device for estimating the reliability of a decoded symbol sequence
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and device for estimating the reliability of a decoded symbol sequence 失效
    用于估计解码符号序列的可靠性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06507927B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-14

    申请号:US09500170

    申请日:2000-02-08

    申请人: Kari Kalliojärvi

    发明人: Kari Kalliojärvi

    IPC分类号: H03M1300

    摘要: A method is presented for estimating the reliability of a data sequence after Viterbi decoding. Within the Viterbi decoding, corresponding to an initial time instant, the possible initial states for the Viterbi decoding are established (801). After proceeding to a subsequent time instant (804), at each state corresponding to the present time instant, a surviving trellis path is selected among the trellis paths coming into that state (805). The steps of proceeding and selecting are repeated until a final time instant (807), and at said final time instant a final surviving trellis path is selected to represent the decoded data sequence. At the selection step of the Viterbi decoding, a characteristic reliability metric is updated separately in association with each selected surviving trellis path (806). After selecting a final surviving trellis path, its characteristic reliability metric is converted to a sequence reliability statistic corresponding to the estimated reliability of the decoded data sequence (809, 810-814).

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种在维特比解码后估计数据序列的可靠性的方法。 在对应于初始时刻的维特比解码中,建立维特比解码的可能的初始状态(801)。 在进入随后的时刻(804)之后,在与当前时刻对应的每个状态下,在进入该状态的网格路径中选择存活的网格路径(805)。 重复进行和选择的步骤直到最后时刻(807),并且在所述最终时刻,选择最终存活的格子路径来表示解码的数据序列。 在维特比解码的选择步骤中,与每个选择的存活网格路径相关联地更新特征可靠性度量(806)。 在选择最终存活的网格路径之后,将其特征可靠性度量转换为与解码数据序列(809,810-814)的估计可靠性相对应的序列可靠性统计量。