摘要:
The objective is to provide a process and an apparatus for the continuous production of mineral wool nonwovens, by means of which a stable flow pattern is created in the chute, thus facilitating a clearly defined, homogeneous layer of deposited mineral wool.According to the invention, at least one backflow region (24, 25) is generated in the chute (9) outside the fibre flow (23), which backflow region (24, 25) is sufficient for such a large-volume backflow with such a low mean velocity that appreciable upward fibre transport is avoided. In this connection, a portion (32) of the process air entrained with the fibre flow is deflected upward in the backflow, and another portion (34) of the process air is extracted.
摘要:
In the continuous production of mineral wool nonwoven fabrics, fiber/gas/air mixtures (3, 4) produced by several shredding units (14 to 17) are directed onto collecting conveyor units (19, 21) with suction surfaces (c, d) running in a curve and being under suction pressure for the formation of a wool nonwoven fabric (25). In this case the arrangement is such that an imaginary suction surface, increasing in its size in the conveying direction, is assigned to each fiber/gas/air mixture formed by the individual shredding units (14 to 17), actually d is larger than c. As a result it is possible, in a space-saving method of construction and per collecting conveyor unit to produce mineral wool nonwoven fabrics from rock wool with constant suction pressure with bulk densities even under 25 kg/m.sup.3 in good product quality. By series connection of several units or an oscillating deposit of an individual nonwoven fabric multilayer felt webs can further be formed.
摘要翻译:在矿棉无纺布的连续生产中,由多个粉碎单元(14至17)生产的纤维/气/空气混合物(3,4)被引导到具有吸力表面(c,d)的收集输送单元(19,21) 在曲线中运行并处于用于形成羊毛无纺布(25)的吸入压力下。 在这种情况下,这种布置使得其在输送方向上的尺寸增加的假想吸力表面被分配给由各个切碎单元(14至17)形成的每个纤维/气体/空气混合物,实际上d大于c 。 因此,在节省空间的施工方法和每个收集输送机单元中,可以从具有恒定吸入压力的岩棉制造矿棉无纺布,即使在25kg / m 3以下的体积密度下也能获得良好的产品质量。 可以进一步形成多个单元的串联连接或各个非织造布的多层毡的振动沉积。
摘要:
A process and apparatus for the continuous production of mineral wool nonwovens in which the objective is to provide a process and an apparatus for the continuous production of mineral wool nonwovens, by means of which a stable flow pattern is created in the chute, thus facilitating a clearly defined, homogeneous layer of deposited mineral wool in which at least one backflow region (24, 25) is generated in the chute (9) outside the fibre flow (23), which backflow region (24, 25) is sufficient for such a large-volume backflow with such a low mean velocity that appreciable upward fibre transport is avoided. In this connection, a portion (32) of the process air entrained with the fibre flow is deflected upward in the backflow, and another portion (34) of the process air is extracted.