公开(公告)号：US09091266B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US14000941

申请日：2011-03-29

申请人： Kouichi Imada ,  Mutsunori Matsunaga ,  Takeshi Tsuchiya ,  Shuji Hasegawa ,  Yoshihiro Fukaya ,  Hiromu Takeda ,  Masatsugu Chikano

发明人： Kouichi Imada ,  Mutsunori Matsunaga ,  Takeshi Tsuchiya ,  Shuji Hasegawa ,  Yoshihiro Fukaya ,  Hiromu Takeda ,  Masatsugu Chikano

IPC分类号： F03C2/00 ,  F03C4/00 ,  F04C2/00 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F04C23/00 ,  F04C27/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C18/0253 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C27/005 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F04C29/126

摘要： A scroll compressor includes a crankshaft, a suction chamber, a back pressure chamber, a communication path, a back pressure control means, and a base plate. The base plate intermittently connects the communication path by opening and closing an opening on a back pressure chamber side of the communication path. The crankshaft drives an orbiting scroll, and mutually engages a stationary scroll having a whirlpool shape and the orbiting scroll.

摘要翻译： 涡旋压缩机包括曲轴，吸入室，背压室，连通路径，背压控制装置和基板。 基板通过打开和关闭连通路径的背压室侧的开口间歇地连接连通路径。 曲轴驱动绕动涡旋件，并且相互接合具有漩涡形状的静止涡卷和绕动涡旋件。

公开(公告)号：US20140010693A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-09

申请号：US14000941

申请日：2011-03-29

申请人： Kouichi Imada ,  Mutsunori Matsunaga ,  Takeshi Tsuchiya ,  Shuji Hasegawa ,  Yoshihiro Fukaya ,  Hiromu Takeda ,  Masatsugu Chikano

发明人： Kouichi Imada ,  Mutsunori Matsunaga ,  Takeshi Tsuchiya ,  Shuji Hasegawa ,  Yoshihiro Fukaya ,  Hiromu Takeda ,  Masatsugu Chikano

IPC分类号： F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C18/0253 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C27/005 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F04C29/126

摘要： A scroll compressor contains a suction chamber and a compression chamber formed between the orbiting scroll and stationary scroll; and the rear surface of the orbiting scroll includes a back pressure chamber to apply a pressing force for pressing the stationary scroll to the orbiting scroll by the pressure higher than the pressure in the suction chamber. The stationary scroll contains the communication paths 200, 201 to connect the suction chamber or the compression chamber and the back pressure chamber; and a back pressure control means for opening and closing the communication paths by way of the pressure differential along the communication paths. The inlet communication path 200 that extends from the back pressure control means to the back pressure chamber includes at least two or more path cross-sectional areas. The cross-sectional area of an inlet communication path 301 on the back pressure chamber side of this inlet communication path is formed larger than the cross-sectional area of an inlet communication path 302 on the back pressure control means side. Moreover, the opening surface area of the back pressure chamber side of the communication path 301 is configured so as to be constantly equal to or smaller than the cross-sectional area of the communication path 302 so that a section of the back pressure chamber side opening 300 of the communication path 301 is constantly blocked by the base plate of the orbiting scroll, and in this way a highly efficient and highly reliable scroll compressor is achieved.

摘要翻译： 涡旋压缩机包括形成在绕动涡旋盘和固定涡旋件之间的吸入室和压缩室; 动涡旋盘的后表面包括背压室，以通过高于吸入室中的压力的​​压力施加用于将固定涡旋件按压到绕动涡旋件的按压力。 固定涡卷包括连接吸入室或压缩室和背压室的连通路径200,201; 以及背压控制装置，用于通过沿着连通路径的压力差来打开和关闭通信路径。 从背压控制装置延伸到背压室的入口连通路径200包括至少两个或更多个路径横截面区域。 该入口连通路径的背压室侧的入口连通路301的截面面积大于背压控制单元侧的入口连通路302的截面积。 此外，连通路301的背压室侧的开口面积被构造成恒定地等于或小于连通路径302的横截面面积，使得背压室侧开口部 连通路径301的300通过绕动涡盘的基板不断地被阻挡，以这种方式实现了高效率和高可靠性的涡旋压缩机。