公开(公告)号：US4287857A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-08

申请号：US74494

申请日：1979-09-11

申请人： Leo Schnitzer

发明人： Leo Schnitzer

IPC分类号： F22B7/00 ,  F22B7/12 ,  F22B31/00 ,  F23D9/00 ,  F23D11/00 ,  F23D11/44 ,  F23D17/00 ,  F23M5/02 ,  F24H1/28

CPC分类号： F22B7/12 ,  F22B31/00 ,  F22B7/00 ,  F23D11/002 ,  F23D11/441 ,  F23D17/002 ,  F23D9/00 ,  F23M5/025 ,  F24H1/285 ,  F23D2214/00 ,  F23D2900/00014 ,  Y02E20/366

摘要： A compact burner-boiler combination having an improved heating cycle for effecting substantial fuel saving and maximum boiler and combustion efficiency in a relatively simple and expedient manner. This is attained by a compact boiler construction utilizing an improved burner construction and method of combustion in which a liquid fuel is gasified by the heating products of combustion to form a homogeneous fuel gas-air mixture prior to combustion so as to effect a substantially stoichiometric burning of the fuel so as to result in a high velocity and a very high flame temperature (approx. 4100.degree. F.) and to cause the breakdown of a portion of the hydrocarbons into their basic component elements so as to make them available for diffusion burning. A small percentage or air is thereafter introduced tangentially into the burner flame to create the diffusion burning of the free hydrogen and carbon generated by the combustion process to produce a hot luminous optimum flame pattern and to maintain the high surface velocity so as to attain maximum transfer of heat energy to the heat transfer surfaces of the boiler by both radiation and conduction.

摘要翻译： 一种紧凑型燃烧器 - 锅炉组合，其具有改进的加热循环，以相对简单和便利的方式实现显着的燃料节省和最大的锅炉和燃烧效率。 这是通过利用改进的燃烧器结构和燃烧方法的紧凑型锅炉结构实现的，其中液体燃料通过燃烧的加热产物气化，以在燃烧之前形成均匀的燃料气体 - 空气混合物，从而实现基本上化学计量的燃烧 的燃料，从而导致高速度和非常高的火焰温度（约4100°F），并使一部分烃分解成它们的基本组分元素，使其可用于扩散燃烧 。 然后将小百分比或空气切向地引入燃烧器火焰中，以产生由燃烧过程产生的游离氢和碳的扩散燃烧，以产生热发光最佳火焰图案并保持高表面速度，从而达到最大转印 的热能通过辐射和传导通过锅炉的传热表面。