Abstract:
Described are techniques for processing a request to update a globally shared data item. The request is received at a first processor designated as the master processor. Other processors are designated as non-master processors. The first processor sends a synchronization request message to the other processors. The first processor waits a predetermined amount of time for the other processors to signal to the first processor regarding commitment in executing the request. Responsive to the first processor receiving the signal from the other processors first processing is performed that includes the first processor notifying the other processors regarding completion of a first synchronization point, updating the globally shared data item by said first processor, and waiting, by the other processors, for notification from the first processor regarding completion of a second synchronization point thereby indicating that updating of the globally shared data item is completed.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a nanophase carbon black grafted with organic compounds, comprising (a) a first component: 100 parts by weight of original carbon black particles, and (b) a second component: 5-300 parts by weight of grafting organic compounds having or producing free radicals which is grafted onto the surface of the carbon black, wherein the molecular weight of the grafting organic compounds is 100-10000, and the nanophase carbon black has a particle size of 1-100 nm. The invention also discloses the synthesis thereof and articles therefrom.