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1.发明授权Aqueous suspensions of peroxydisulfates and their use as oxidative desizing agents for textile goods sized with starch 失效过氧化二硫酸盐的水性悬浮液及其作为用淀粉大小的纺织品的氧化脱浆剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4507220A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US452491
申请日：1982-12-23
CPC分类号： D06L1/14
摘要： Water-containing peroxydisulfate suspensions containing potassium peroxydisulfate, a water-soluble polymer or copolymer of acrylic acid and/or maleic acid, with or without an anionic surfactant, where appropriate mixed with a non-ionic surfactant, and water, in which the aqueous phase contains from 12 to 65% by weight of not less than one other dissolved compound which keeps the system at a pH of not less than 5 and is a source of potassium ions.
摘要翻译： 含有过二硫酸钾的水，含有或不含有阴离子表面活性剂的水溶性聚合物或丙烯酸和/或马来酸的共聚物的过二硫酸氢盐悬浮液，其中适当地与非离子表面活性剂混合，以及水，其中水相 含有12至65重量％的不少于一种其它溶解的化合物，其保持体系不低于5的pH并且是钾离子的来源。
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公开(公告)号：US4654043A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US690522
申请日：1985-01-11
CPC分类号： D06L1/14
摘要： Cotton and cotton-containing fabrics are desized in strongly alkaline aqueous solution with an alkali metal hypochlorite by a process in which from 0.5 to 8.0 g/l of a tertiary hydroxyalkylamine which is soluble in aqueous alkaline solution, of an oxyethylated and/or oxypropylated ethylenediamine, of an oxyethylated polyethyleneimine, of malonic acid, of cyanuric acid, of a cyanuric acid derivative, of a urea derivative, of cyanoguanidine, of oxazolidone, of pyrrolidone, of N-methylpyrrolidone, of N-methylimidazole or of a mixture of these is added to the aqueous bath, as an activator for the hypochlorite. Activators for hypochlorite are used in the desizing of cotton and cotton-containing fabrics in strongly alkaline aqueous solutions.
摘要翻译： 棉和含棉织物在碱金属次氯酸盐的强碱性水溶液中通过其中可溶于碱性水溶液的0.5-8.0g / l的三羟基烷基胺，氧乙基化和/或氧丙基化的乙二胺 的丙二酸，氰尿酸，氰尿酸衍生物，脲衍生物，氰基胍，恶唑烷酮，吡咯烷酮，N-甲基吡咯烷酮，N-甲基咪唑或它们的混合物的氧乙基化聚乙烯亚胺， 加入到水浴中，作为次氯酸盐的活化剂。 用于次氯酸盐的活化剂用于在强碱性水溶液中脱棉和含棉织物。
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