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1.发明授权Patterns of vertical and horizontal wells for improving oil recovery efficiency 失效垂直和水平井的模式，以提高采油效率
公开(公告)号：US4637461A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-20
申请号：US814826
申请日：1985-12-30
申请人： Margaret A. Hight
发明人： Margaret A. Hight
CPC分类号： E21B43/30
摘要： The disclosed invention is a method of recovering hydrocarbons from an underground formation by employing modified inverted 9 spot and modified inverted 13 spot well patterns which contain substantially horizontal wells completed between the substantially vertically corner and side wells of the invention well patterns.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明是通过使用修改的倒置9点和改进的反转13点阱图案从地下地层中回收烃的方法，该图案包含在本发明井图案的基本上垂直的角和侧壁之间完成的基本水平的井。
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2.发明授权Patterns of horizontal and vertical wells for improving oil recovery efficiency 失效水平井和垂直井的模式，以提高采油效率
公开(公告)号：US4702314A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US835702
申请日：1986-03-03
IPC分类号： E21B43/30
CPC分类号： E21B43/305
摘要： The invention is a method of recovering hydrocarbons from an underground formation by employing a modified 5 spot or 9 spot well pattern which contains a substantially vertical central well and four substantially horizontal wells, each having one end located relatively near the center of a substantially rectangular well pattern and the other ends located relatively near each of the corners of the well pattern. Preferably, the well pattern will also contain four substantially vertical corner wells located approximately at the four corners of the substantially rectangular modified 5 spot or 9 spot well pattern.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种从地下地层中回收碳氢化合物的方法，该方法是采用一个修改后的5点或9个点孔图案，其中包含一个基本垂直的中心井和四个基本上水平的井，每个井的一端位于相对靠近基本矩形井的中心 并且位于相对靠近阱图案的每个角部的另一端。 优选地，阱图案还将包含大致位于大致矩形修改的5点或9点阱图案的四个角处的四个基本垂直的角点孔。
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3.发明授权Patterns of horizontal and vertical wells for improving oil recovery efficiency 失效水平井和垂直井的模式，以提高采油效率
公开(公告)号：US4645003A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US812693
申请日：1985-12-23
CPC分类号： E21B43/305 , E21B43/24
摘要： The disclosed invention is a method of recovering hydrocarbons by employing a seven well pattern comprising five horizontal production wells and two vertical injection wells. Four of the horizontal wells form the four sides of a substantially rectangular pattern with the fifth horizontal well aligned on a diagonal running between two opposite corners of the substantially rectangular pattern formed by the first four horizontal wells. Two vertical injection wells are approximately located near the center of the two substantially triangular patterns formed by the five horizontal wells.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明是通过采用包括五个水平生产井和两个垂直注入井的七井模式来回收烃的方法。 四个水平井形成基本上矩形图案的四个边，其中第五个水平井在由前四个水平井形成的大致矩形图案的两个相对角之间的对角线上对齐。 两个垂直注入井大致位于由五个水平井形成的两个基本三角形图案的中心附近。
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4.发明授权Modified 7 spot patterns of horizontal and vertical wells for improving oil recovery efficiency 失效修改了7个水平井和垂直井的斑点图案，以提高采油效率
公开(公告)号：US4685515A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-11
申请号：US835703
申请日：1986-03-03
CPC分类号： E21B43/305
摘要： The invention is a method of recovering hydrocarbons from an underground formation by employing modified 7 spot well patterns which contain six substantially vertical corner wells forming a substantially hexagonal well pattern and six substantially horizontal wells located within the hexagonal well pattern running between each of the vertical corner wells and the center of the well pattern. Preferably, the modified 7 spot pattern will also contain a substantially vertical central well located relatively near the center of the substantially hexagonal well pattern. Another embodiment contains six substantially vertical corner wells forming a substantially hexagonal well pattern, a substantially vertical central well and six sets of three horizontal wells, each set of three horizontal wells forming a substantially Y-shaped pattern.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种从地下地层中回收碳氢化合物的方法，该方法是采用改进的7个点样式图案，其中包含六个基本垂直的角井，形成基本上六边形的井型图，六个基本上水平的井位于六边形井模型内，每个垂直角 井和井格局的中心。 优选地，改进的7点图案还将包含相对靠近基本上六边形孔图案的中心的基本垂直的中心阱。 另一个实施方案包含形成基本上六边形阱图案的六个基本垂直的角井，基本垂直的中心井和六组三个水平井，每组三个水平井形成大致Y形图案。
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5.发明授权Producing hydrocarbons through successively perforated intervals of a horizontal well between two vertical wells 失效通过两个垂直井之间的水平井的连续穿孔间隔产生碳氢化合物
公开(公告)号：US4682652A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US880393
申请日：1986-06-30
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/305
摘要： The invention uses two vertical wells and a horizotal well located within the underground formation extending between the two vertical wells. A thermal fluid is injected into the formation through the first vertical well. Hydrocarbons and other fluids are produced from the horizontal well through a first perforated interval located near the first vertical well. After depleting this area of the formation, the first perforated interval is closed off and the process is repeated for successively perforated intervals of the horizontal well, all of which are farther from the first vertical well than the preceding perforated intervals.
摘要翻译： 本发明使用两个垂直井和位于两个垂直井之间延伸的地下地层内的水平井。 热流体通过第一垂直井注入地层。 通过位于第一垂直井附近的第一穿孔间隔从水平井产生碳氢化合物和其它流体。 在耗尽该地层的该区域之后，关闭第一穿孔间隔，并且对于水平井的连续穿孔的间隔重复该过程，所有这些间隔距离第一垂直孔比之前的穿孔间隔更远。
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6.发明授权Horizontal wells at corners of vertical well patterns for improving oil recovery efficiency 失效垂直井模式角落处的水平井，以提高采油效率
公开(公告)号：US4662441A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US812696
申请日：1985-12-23
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/305
摘要： The disclosed invention is a pattern for recovering hydrocarbons by employing modified inverted 5 spot, modified inverted 9 spot and modified inverted 13 spot well patterns which contain pairs of horizontal wells substituted for the vertical wells drilled at the four corners of the well patterns.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明是通过采用改进的倒置5点，改进的倒置9点和改进的反向13点光斑图案来回收烃的图案，其包含成对的水平井代替在井图案的四个角处钻出的垂直井。
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7.发明授权Patterns of horizontal and vertical wells for improving oil recovery efficiency 失效水平井和垂直井的模式，以提高采油效率
公开(公告)号：US4646824A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US812692
申请日：1985-12-23
IPC分类号： E21B43/30
CPC分类号： E21B43/305
摘要： The disclosed invention is a method of recovering hydrocarbons by employing a modified 9 spot well pattern which contains a vertical central well, four vertical corner injection wells and four horizontal wells as the side wells in the pattern. The horizontal side wells are aligned on axes perpendicular to the substantially rectangular boundaries of the modified 9 spot well pattern or aligned on the axes between the four corner injection wells.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明是通过采用包含垂直中心阱，四个垂直角注入井和四个水平井作为图案中的侧孔的改性9点阱图案来回收烃的方法。 水平侧孔在垂直于改进的9点阱图案的基本上矩形边界的轴上对准，或者对准在四个角落注入井之间的轴上。
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公开(公告)号：US4727937A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US914435
申请日：1986-10-02
申请人： Yick M. Shum , Margaret A. Hight , Alfred Brown
发明人： Yick M. Shum , Margaret A. Hight , Alfred Brown
CPC分类号： E21B43/305 , E21B43/24
摘要： An oil recovery process employing a well pattern having a horizontal well located along each of the four sides of a substantially rectangular well pattern, a vertical injection well located at the center of the well pattern, and four vertical infill wells located midway between the central injection well and the four corners of the rectangular well pattern. Steam is initially injected through the central injection well and production taken at the four infill walls. After the injection of about 0.5 to about 1.0 pore volumes of steam through the central injection well, central injection is converted to water, the infill production wells are converted to steam injection, and production is taken from the horizontal wells.
摘要翻译： 采用井模式的油回收方法，其具有沿着基本上矩形的阱图案的四个边中的每一侧的水平井，位于阱图案的中心的垂直注入井以及位于中心注入之间的四个垂直填充井 井和矩形井格局的四个角。 蒸汽最初通过中央注入井注入，并在四个填充墙壁上进行生产。 在通过中央注射井注入约0.5至约1.0孔体积的蒸汽后，将中心注入转化为水，将填充生产井转换为蒸汽注入，并从水平井中取出生产。
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公开(公告)号：US4700779A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US794369
申请日：1985-11-04
CPC分类号： E21B43/305 , E21B43/24
摘要： The disclosed invention is a method of recovering hydrocarbons through parallel horizontal wells by use of steam and water injection. Steam is injected into two parallel horizontal wells to stimulate the formation and then the second horizontal well is converted to a production well. About the time of steam breakthrough at the second well, the steam injection at the first well is converted to water injection, production is suspended from the second well, and steam is injected through the second and third wells. After a suitable period of stimulation time, the third well is converted to a producing well, steam injection is continued through the second well, and water injection is continued through the first well.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明是通过使用蒸汽和水注入通过平行水平井回收烃的方法。 将蒸汽注入两个平行的水平井中以刺激形成，然后将第二水平井转化为生产井。 关于第二口井的蒸汽渗透时间，将第一井的蒸汽注入转化为注水，从第二井悬浮生产，通过第二井和第三井注入蒸汽。 在适当的刺激时间之后，将第三井转化为生产井，继续通过第二井进行蒸汽喷射，并持续通过第一井的注水。
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公开(公告)号：US4718485A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-12
申请号：US914214
申请日：1986-10-02
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/305
摘要： The invention is a well pattern containing at least one substantially horizontal production well approximately located on and parallel to an axis running between two substantially vertical production wells with the horizontal well having a length equal to about 30% to about 60% of the distance between the two vertical production wells.
摘要翻译： 本发明是包含至少一个基本上水平的生产井的井模型，其大致位于在两个基本垂直的生产井之间运行的轴线上并且平行于该水平井，其中水平井的长度等于距离的约30％至约60％ 两条垂直生产井。
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