公开(公告)号：US4539210A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-03

申请号：US931501

申请日：1978-08-07

Applicant: Peter O'Connell ,  Michael A. Gibbs

Inventor： Peter O'Connell ,  Michael A. Gibbs

IPC: A23L1/317 ,  A23L1/00 ,  A23L1/31 ,  A23P1/12

CPC classification number: A23L13/03 ,  A23P30/25 ,  Y10S426/802

Abstract: A structured meat product which may resemble a natural cut of meat comprises a lean portion formed by extrusion of multiple lean meat chunks bonded by a protein exudate and a fat cap or rim formed by simultaneous extrusion of a fat emulsion. The product is made by preparing chunks of lean meat substantially free of fat, gristle and sinew. The muscle scaffold network is slackened e.g., by multiple severing of the connective tissue of the lean meat chunks. These chunks then are massaged under reduced pressure to produce the protein exudate, while sufficient water is added to obtain a desired protein-to-moisture ratio. Fat trimmings are ground and blended into an emulsion which is simultaneously extruded with the lean meat chunks through separate but adjacent extrusion heads which may be shaped to produce a product resembling a steak, roast or other conventional cut of natural meat. The product has uniform, reproducible characteristics of appearance, size, weight, shrinkage on cooking, juiciness, taste and texture.

Abstract translation: 可以类似于天然切片的结构化肉制品包括通过挤出由蛋白质渗出物粘合的多个瘦肉块形成的瘦部分和通过脂肪乳剂的同时挤压形成的脂肪帽或边缘。 该产品是通过制备基本上不含脂肪，碎屑和肉质的瘦肉肉块制成的。 肌肉支架网络松弛，例如通过多次切断瘦肉块的结缔组织。 然后将这些块在减压下按摩以产生蛋白质渗出物，同时加入足够的水以获得所需的蛋白质与水分的比例。 将脂肪装饰物研磨并混合成乳液，该乳液通过分开但相邻的挤出头与瘦肉块同时挤出，该挤出头可以成形为产生类似于牛排，烤或其他常规天然切片的产品。 该产品外观均匀，重现性均匀，重量轻，烹饪时收缩，多汁，味道和质地均匀。

公开(公告)号：US06793639B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-21

申请号：US10300976

申请日：2002-11-21

Applicant: Michael A. Gibbs ,  Michael Bosse ,  John Marx ,  Steven Colucciello ,  David Jacobs ,  Barbara Ozmar

Inventor： Michael A. Gibbs ,  Michael Bosse ,  John Marx ,  Steven Colucciello ,  David Jacobs ,  Barbara Ozmar

IPC: A61F500

CPC classification number: A61F5/0585 ,  A61F5/028

Abstract: A pelvic splint for immobilizing and maintaining the annular integrity of the pelvis in the event of a pelvic ring fracture. The pelvic splint extends from about 5-10 cm above the iliac crest down to about the middle third of the thighs and substantially encircles the pelvis of the victim. The splint is then secured about the pelvis of the victim with two or more adjustable straps. The splint comprises a flexible casing having at least one pliable padding layer disposed therein and a plurality of flexible members individually disposed in pockets spaced apart about the casing. Once tightly secured around the pelvis by the adjustable straps, the splint conforms to the contours of the victim's pelvic area and stabilizes the pelvis by preventing lateral movement and constraining the pelvis in such a manner to preserve the annular integrity thereof. An associated method of stabilizing a pelvis is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 骨盆夹板用于在骨盆环断裂的情况下固定和保持骨盆的环形完整性。 骨盆夹板从髂嵴上方约5-10厘米至大约三分之一的大腿延伸，并且基本上包围受害者的骨盆。 然后将夹板用两个或多个可调节带固定在受害者的骨盆周围。 夹板包括具有设置在其中的至少一个柔性衬垫层的柔性壳体和分别设置在围绕壳体间隔开的凹穴中的多个柔性构件。 一旦通过可调节的带子紧紧地固定在骨盆周围，则夹板符合受害者骨盆区域的轮廓，并通过防止侧向运动并以这样的方式约束骨盆来稳定骨盆，以保持其骨架的完整性。 还公开了一种稳定骨盆的相关方法。

公开(公告)号：US06503217B1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-07

申请号：US09447165

申请日：1999-11-22

Applicant: Michael A. Gibbs ,  Michael Bosse ,  John Marx ,  Steven Colucciello ,  David Jacobs ,  Barbara Ozmar

Inventor： Michael A. Gibbs ,  Michael Bosse ,  John Marx ,  Steven Colucciello ,  David Jacobs ,  Barbara Ozmar

IPC: A61F500

CPC classification number: A61F5/0585 ,  A61F5/028

Abstract: A pelvic splint for immobilizing and maintaining the annular integrity of the pelvis in the event of a pelvic ring fracture. The pelvic splint extends from about 5-10 cm above the iliac crest down to about the middle third of the thighs and substantially encircles the pelvis of the victim. The splint is then secured about the pelvis of the victim with two or more adjustable straps. The splint comprises a flexible casing having at least one pliable padding layer disposed therein and a plurality of flexible members individually disposed in pockets spaced apart about the casing. Once tightly secured around the pelvis by the adjustable straps, the splint conforms to the contours of the victim's pelvic area and stabilizes the pelvis by preventing lateral movement and constraining the pelvis in such a manner to preserve the annular integrity thereof. An associated method of stabilizing a pelvis is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 骨盆夹板用于在骨盆环断裂的情况下固定和保持骨盆的环形完整性。 骨盆夹板从髂嵴上方约5-10厘米至大约三分之一的大腿延伸，并且基本上包围受害者的骨盆。 然后将夹板用两个或多个可调节带固定在受害者的骨盆周围。 夹板包括具有设置在其中的至少一个柔性衬垫层的柔性壳体和分别设置在围绕壳体间隔开的凹穴中的多个柔性构件。 一旦通过可调节的带子紧紧地固定在骨盆周围，则夹板符合受害者骨盆区域的轮廓，并通过防止侧向运动并以这样的方式约束骨盆来稳定骨盆，以保持其骨架的完整性。 还公开了一种稳定骨盆的相关方法。