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公开(公告)号：US4566147A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US664698
申请日：1984-10-25
CPC分类号： B60S1/3801 , B60S2001/3818 , B60S2001/3822
摘要： A refill unit for a windshield wiper blade having a resilient wiping element and a backing member with sidewardly extending flanges. A wiper blade superstructure has at least two articulated yokes or holders with claws on one of the yokes or holders engaging the flanges on said backing member. A clip is provided for holding the superstructure assembled with the refill and includes a tab engaging in one of at least two apertures in the backing member. Detents and lugs on the clip seat below the flanges for retaining the clip on the backing member. The clip has forwardly extending legs with hook-shaped parts extending outwardly for engaging the claws on the holder for holding the superstructure assembled on the refill.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有弹性擦拭元件和带有侧向延伸凸缘的背衬构件的挡风玻璃刮水片的再填充单元。 擦拭器刮板上部结构具有至少两个铰接的轭或夹持器，其中一个轭或保持器与所述背衬构件上的凸缘接合。 提供夹子用于保持装配有再填充物的上部结构，并且包括接合在背衬构件中的至少两个孔中的一个中的突出部的突出部。 在法兰下方的夹子座上的止动件和凸耳，用于将夹子保持在背衬构件上。 夹具具有向前延伸的腿部，钩形部分向外延伸，用于接合保持器上的爪子，用于保持组装在补充物上的上部结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5392489A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US38253
申请日：1993-03-29
申请人： Michael G. Mohnach
发明人： Michael G. Mohnach
CPC分类号： B60S1/3806
摘要： An antilift wiper blade assembly for clearing a generally nonplanar vehicular windshield includes a pressure-distributing superstructure and a resilient wiping element. An elongated flexor interconnects the wiping element and the superstructure and has a longitudinally extending channel engaging the wiping element. A pair of laterally extending flanges are spaced above the bottom wall of the flexor and are engaged by the yoke elements, with the wiping element projecting through an elongated opening formed in the bottom wall of the flexor and into contact with the windshield. An upwardly curved airfoil extends tangentially from the bottom face of the flexor to generate an aerodynamic force which urges the wiping element into engagement with the windshield. A number of parallel slits are spaced along the length of the airfoil to partition the airfoil into a plurality of independently deformable aerodynamic force generating fins.
摘要翻译： 用于清理大体非平面车辆挡风玻璃的防滑刮水片组件包括压力分布上层结构和弹性擦拭元件。 细长的弯曲器将擦拭元件和上部结构互连，并且具有与擦拭元件接合的纵向延伸通道。 一对横向延伸的凸缘在屈肌的底壁之上间隔开并且由轭元件接合，擦拭元件突出穿过形成在屈肌的底壁中的细长开口并与挡风玻璃接触。 向上弯曲的翼型件从屈肌的底面切向延伸，以产生促使擦拭元件与挡风玻璃接合的空气动力。 许多平行的狭缝沿着翼型件的长度间隔开，以将翼型件分成多个可独立变形的气动力产生翅片。
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公开(公告)号：US3940068A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-24
申请号：US505743
申请日：1974-09-13
申请人： Michael G. Mohnach , John J. Plisky
发明人： Michael G. Mohnach , John J. Plisky
摘要： A washer jet assembly is provided with a housing adapted to be suspended on a wiper arm and having an inlet sleeve communicating into a distribution chamber. A plurality of grooves are formed in the open end wall of the distribution chamber of the housing to form passageways from the distribution chamber to the outside. A cover button with a head portion and a shank portion is secured to the housing with the head portion closing the distribution chamber and with the shank portion passing through the distribution chamber and the housing and being secured to the housing by upsetting the exposed end of the shank portion.
摘要翻译： 洗涤器喷射组件设置有适于悬挂在刮水器臂上并具有连通到分配室中的入口套筒的壳体。 多个槽形成在壳体的分配室的开口端壁中，以形成从分配室到外部的通道。 具有头部和柄部分的盖按钮固定到壳体上，其中头部部分关闭分配室，并且柄部分穿过分配室和壳体，并且通过镦粗外壳的暴露端而固定到壳体 柄部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4416032A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-22
申请号：US308403
申请日：1981-10-05
IPC分类号： B60S1/40
CPC分类号： B60S1/4019 , B60S1/4006
摘要： An adaptor for mounting a pin-type wiper blade on a hook-type wiper arm includes first and second walls separated by a shouldered pin and a pair of struts. A U-shaped spring clip is disposed over the shouldered pin, the spring clip is disposed over the shouldered pin, the spring clip having outwardly directed tangs in the legs thereof which are captured within apertures disposed in the hooked end of the hook-type wiper arm. Each of the walls of the adaptor includes an opening, the openings being aligned with apertures in the primary yoke of the wiper blade such that a retention pin can pass therethrough and be captured by a spring clip in the wiper blade.
摘要翻译： 用于将针式擦拭器刮片安装在钩型刮水器臂上的适配器包括由肩部销和一对支柱分开的第一和第二壁。 U形弹簧夹设置在肩部销上方，弹簧夹设置在肩部销上，弹簧夹具有在其腿部中的向外指向的柄脚，其被捕获在设置在钩式刮水器的钩端中的孔内 臂。 适配器的每个壁包括开口，开口与刮水片的主轭中的孔对准，使得保持销可以穿过其中并被刮水片中的弹簧夹夹住。
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公开(公告)号：US4324019A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US230970
申请日：1980-05-13
IPC分类号： B60S1/40
CPC分类号： B60S1/40 , B60S1/4077 , B60S2001/409
摘要： In a windshield wiper assembly (10), a connecting adaptor (14) converts a center mounted pin connection between a wiper arm (11) and a pressure-distributing yoke (13) to a side mounted pin connection. In assembled position, the connecting adaptor (14) is disposed over the cross rivet (28) within a center open space (20) defined by the yoke (13). The connecting adaptor (14) has deflectable claw elements (42,43) with tabs (44,45) which engage the bottoms (48,49) of the shoulders (22,23) of the yoke (13) and flanges (54,55) which engage the tops of the shoulders (22,23) to fixedly maintain the connecting adaptor (14) in proper assembled position. A connecting pin (33) carried by the connecting adaptor (14) and extending laterally outward therefrom provides a side mounted pin connection for pivotally receiving the terminal end (68) of the wiper arm (11).
摘要翻译： 在挡风玻璃刮水器组件（10）中，连接适配器（14）将刮水器臂（11）和压力分配轭（13）之间的中心安装的销连接转换成侧面安装的销连接。 在组装位置，连接适配器（14）设置在由轭（13）限定的中心开放空间（20）内的交叉铆钉（28）上。 连接适配器（14）具有可偏转的爪元件（42,43），其具有接合轭架（13）的肩部（22,23）的底部（48,49）和凸缘（44,45）的突片（44,45） 55），其接合肩部（22,23）的顶部以将连接适配器（14）固定地保持在适当的组装位置。 由连接适配器（14）承载并横向向外延伸的连接销（33）提供侧面安装的销连接件，用于枢转地接收雨刷臂（11）的终端（68）。
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公开(公告)号：US4244077A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-13
申请号：US39871
申请日：1979-05-17
CPC分类号： B60S1/4074 , B60S1/40
摘要： A windshield wiper (10) is provided with parts for connecting a plastic windshield wiper blade assembly (11) to a wiper arm (14). The connecting parts include a side pin (30) carried by the wiper arm (14) having a keyway (75) at the end (71) thereof and a pin-receiving aperture (42) defined in a yoke (17) with a U-shaped spring (50) extending in chordal fashion through the aperture (42) and a key (66) projecting into the aperture (42). When the side pin (30) is fully inserted into the aperture (42), spring portions (57,58) will releasably seat in a reduced diameter constricted segment (69) of the side pin (30) to secure the yoke (17) on the wiper arm (14). If the side pin (30) is not fully inserted, engagement of the key (66) and the keyway (75) will lock the yoke (17) and the wiper arm (14) in skewed relation to prevent proper contact of a wiping element (27) carried by the yoke (17) with a windshield (16).
摘要翻译： 挡风玻璃刮水器（10）设置有用于将塑料挡风玻璃刮水器组件（11）连接到刮水器臂（14）的部件。 所述连接部件包括由所述刮水臂（14）承载的侧销（30），所述侧销（30）在其端部（71）处具有键槽（75）和限定在具有U形件的轭架（17）中的销接收孔（42） 形状的弹簧（50）通过孔（42）以和弦方式延伸，以及突出到孔（42）中的键（66）。 当侧销（30）完全插入孔（42）中时，弹簧部分（57,58）可释放地位于侧销（30）的直径缩小的段（69）中，以固定轭（17） 在雨刷臂（14）上。 如果侧销（30）未完全插入，则钥匙（66）和键槽（75）的接合将使轭架（17）和刮水器臂（14）处于歪斜关系，以防止擦拭元件 （17）与挡风玻璃（16）携带的弹簧（27）。
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公开(公告)号：US4782547A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US8464
申请日：1987-01-29
申请人： Michael G. Mohnach
发明人： Michael G. Mohnach
CPC分类号： B60S1/0408 , B60S1/522
摘要： According to the invention, an attachment structure is provided and has a body with a configuration for connection to a wiper arm. The attachment structure may have one or any combination of an airfoil, a washer fluid conduit or receptacle or an air dam integrally formed on or carried by the body. The attachment structure is elongate and may have an airfoil, an air dam and/or a washer fluid conduit or receptacle integrally formed on the body and will extend lengthwise of the wiper arm in assembled relationship therewith. The cross-sectional configuration of the body and wiper arm is substantially uniform throughout the length of the structure. Because extrusion molding is cheaper than injection molding, a high integrity, plastic device can be produced at a lower cost than conventional injection molded structures.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种连接结构，并且具有具有用于连接到刮水器臂的构造的主体。 附接结构可以具有一体地形成在身体上或由身体承载的翼型件，垫圈流体管道或容器或空气坝的一个或任何组合。 附接结构是细长的，并且可以具有一体形成在主体上的翼型件，空气阻挡件和/或垫圈流体导管或插座，并且与其组装的关系将沿雨刮臂的纵向延伸。 主体和刮水器臂的横截面构造在整个结构的整个长度上是基本均匀的。 由于挤出成型比注射成型便宜，因此可以以比常规注射成型结构更低的成本生产高完整性的塑料装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4445249A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US363554
申请日：1982-03-30
IPC分类号： B60S1/40
CPC分类号： B60S1/4038 , B60S1/4064 , B60S2001/409
摘要： Connector apparatus is provided for permitting rapid connection and disconnection of a wiper blade from a wiper arm. The blade portion of the connector includes a pair of spaced apart parallel slots. To accommodate different styles of wiper arm ends, two longitudinally spaced pins are provided on the blade. One of the two pins is used with an arm end having two parallel spaced tabs with forwardly facing pin slots and the other pin is used with an arm end having two parallel spaced tabs, forwardly facing pin slots and rearwardly spaced guide portions. Both of the last named two arm ends have structure for retaining the blade on the arm end even when the blade and arm are lifted from the windshield. In an additional embodiment, one of the two pins is removable to accommodate attachment of the side pin of a side pin style connector. Since the arm is secured to the blade along two transversely spaced planes, the chances of rollover of the blade relative to the arm is minimized.
摘要翻译： 连接器装置被设置用于允许雨刷从雨刷臂的快速连接和断开。 连接器的叶片部分包括一对间隔开的平行狭槽。 为了适应不同风格的雨刷臂端部，叶片上设有两个纵向间隔开的销。 两个销之一用于具有两个具有向前的销槽的平行间隔开的突片的臂端，另一个销与臂端一起使用，臂端具有两个平行间隔开的突片，向前的销槽和向后隔开的引导部分。 最后命名的两个臂端都具有用于将刀片保持在臂端上的结构，即使当刀片和臂从挡风玻璃上提起时。 在另外的实施例中，两个销中的一个可拆卸以适应侧销式连接器的侧销的附接。 由于臂沿着两个横向间隔的平面固定到叶片上，所以叶片相对于臂的翻转的机会最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US4161798A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-24
申请号：US783939
申请日：1977-04-01
CPC分类号： B60S1/3418
摘要： A fine angular adjustment is provided between a windshield wiper arm and a windshield wiper drive shaft without changing the standard drumhead or drive burr carried by said drive shaft. Provision is made for fine adjusting the angular orientation of the arm by increments of one degree. In two embodiments, the mounting head of the arm is in two parts with the first part fixed to the drumhead of the drive shaft and the second part having incremental teeth being spring urged into contact with mating incremental teeth on the first part, such that actuating the spring separates said incremental teeth of the two parts making it possible to rotate the second part relative to the first part in approximately one degree increments. Another embodiment provides for offset openings in the mounting head with flutes in each opening being offset from a centerline a predetermined amount such that assembly of the mounting head on a drumhead in one or the other of said openings will provide the arm with one degree increments of orientation.
摘要翻译： 在挡风玻璃刮水器臂和挡风玻璃刮水器驱动轴之间提供精细的角度调整，而不改变由所述驱动轴承载的标准鼓头或驱动毛刺。 规定了以一度的增量微调手臂的角度定向。 在两个实施例中，臂的安装头分成两部分，其中第一部分固定在驱动轴的鼓头上，并且具有增量齿的第二部分被弹簧推动成与第一部分上的配合增量齿相接触，使得致动 弹簧将两个部分的所述增量齿分开，使得可以以大约一度的增量相对于第一部分旋转第二部分。 另一个实施例提供了安装头上的偏移开口，其中每个开口中的槽纹偏离中心线预定量，使得安装头在一个或另一个所述开口中的鼓头上的组装将为臂提供一度增量 方向。
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公开(公告)号：US4240177A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-23
申请号：US32563
申请日：1979-04-23
IPC分类号： B60S1/40
CPC分类号： B60S1/4074 , B60S1/40 , Y10T292/869
摘要： A windshield wiper blade connector (20) is provided for connecting a plastic windshield wiper blade (14) to the side pin (61) of a side pin wiper arm. The connector includes a U-shaped spring (52) seated in a cavity (32) in the bridge of a wiper blade (14). Intermediate portions of the sides of the U-shaped spring (52) intersect in a chordal fashion the transverse pin-receiving aperture (42) in the yoke (16) of the blade. The pin (61) with a reduced diameter portion (62) is inserted in the aperture (42) so that the intermediate portions (55,57) of the U-shaped spring (52) will seat in the reduced diametered portion (62) of the pin (61) to lock the blade (14) to the arm. The U-shaped spring (52) can be flexed to release the pin (61) from the blade (14).
摘要翻译： 一种挡风玻璃刮水片连接器（20），用于将塑料挡风玻璃雨刷（14）连接到侧销雨刷臂的侧销（61）。 连接器包括位于刮水片（14）的桥中的空腔（32）中的U形弹簧（52）。 U形弹簧（52）的侧面的中间部分以翼弦方式与叶片的轭架（16）中的横向销接收孔（42）相交。 具有减小直径部分（62）的销（61）插入孔（42）中，使得U形弹簧（52）的中间部分（55,57）将位于缩小的直径部分（62）中， 的销（61）将刀片（14）锁定到臂上。 U形弹簧（52）可以弯曲以将销（61）从叶片（14）释放。
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