Water soluble fertilizer compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Water soluble fertilizer compositions 有权
    水溶性肥料成分

    公开(公告)号:US06312493B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09414214

    申请日:1999-10-07

    IPC分类号: C05B700

    摘要: The present invention relates to a solid water soluble fertilizer composition containing one or more fertilizer materials and a phosphate free, organic acid which is solid at ambient temperatures. The fertilizer materials include primary macro nutrients, secondary macro nutrients, micro nutrients and mixtures thereof. The organic acid has a water solubility of at least 10 g/l (at 25° C.) and an acidifying effect in the range of 0.5 to 1.3 g HCO3−/g acid. The acidifying effect is defined as the amount of HCO3− that can be transformed into H2CO3 per gram of acid and is calculated in accordance with the following formula: 61 ⁢ n M w , acid wherein Mw,acid is the molecular weight of said acid and n represents the number of dissociation constants (i.e., pKa values) of the acid below the value of 6.35. The acid should be present in the composition in an amount sufficient to reduce the HCO3− level in water treated with the composition by between about 60-400 parts per million when applied to the water at a dosage of 1 gram per liter.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有一种或多种肥料和不含磷酸盐的有机酸的固体水溶性肥料组合物,其在环境温度下是固体。 肥料材料包括主要的宏观营养物质,次要的宏观营养物质,微量养分及其混合物。 有机酸的水溶解度至少为10g / l(25℃),酸化效果为0.5〜1.3g HCO3- / g酸。 酸化效果定义为每克酸可以转化为H 2 CO 3的HCO 3的量,并且根据下式计算:其中Mw是所述酸的分子量,n表示解离常数 (即pKa值)低于6.35的值。 当以1克/升的剂量施用于水时,酸应以组合物中存在的量足以将用组合物处理的水中的HCO 3水平降低约60-400ppm /百万分率。