Strengthened composite products and methods for making and using same

    公开(公告)号:US09828302B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-28

    申请号:US15185081

    申请日:2016-06-17

    Abstract: The disclosure provides strengthened products, including strengthened fibrous composite products and methods for making and using same and strengthened particulates, such as particulate fertilizer products, and methods for making and using same. The fibrous composite product can include a plurality of fibers and an at least partially cured strengthening resin. The fertilizer composition can include a particulate core that can include a plant nutrient, at least one coating layer of the strengthening resin, and at least one coating layer of a water insoluble material. The strengthening resin can include one or more aldehyde-based resins and one or more crosslinked resins. The crosslinked resin can include one or more polyamines at least partially crosslinked by one or more symmetric crosslinks and can include one or more azetidinium functional groups.

    Process for producing a coated fertilizer
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a coated fertilizer 有权
    生产涂层肥料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09328033B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14240884

    申请日:2012-08-24

    Abstract: A process for producing polyurethane coated fertilizer granules having core granules in a rotating drum, wherein the drum has an inlet and an outlet and n application zones arranged along the longitudinal direction of the drum between the inlet and the outlet, n being an integer of at least 2 and wherein each of the application zones is followed by a curing zone. The curing zone after each application zone is arranged to allow an interval of 2-15 minutes, preferably 3-5 minutes, before the application in the successive application zone, wherein the polyol and the isocyanate are applied in the first application zone at a ratio of 0.5-4 wt %, preferably 1-3 wt % of the core granules. The process has the steps of: A) continuously feeding the core granules to the inlet of the rotating drum, thereby providing a flow of the core granules in the direction from the inlet to the outlet, B1) applying a polyol and an isocyanate to the core granules in each of the n application zones, the ratio of hydroxyl groups in the polyol to NCO groups in the isocyanate at the end of each of the application zones being in the range from about 0.9 to about 1.3, B2) reacting the polyol and the isocyanate to form a tack-free polyurethane layer in each of the n curing zones and C) continuously collecting the polyurethane coated fertilizer granules from the outlet.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造在旋转滚筒中具有核心颗粒的聚氨酯涂覆肥料颗粒的方法,其中所述滚筒具有入口和出口以及在所述入口和所述出口之间沿所述滚筒的纵向布置的n个施加区域,n为整数 至少2个,其中每个施加区域之后是固化区。 每个施用区域之后的固化区域被布置成在连续施加区域中施用之前允许2-15分钟,优选3-5分钟的间隔,其中多元醇和异氰酸酯以第一施加区域的比例 为核心颗粒的0.5-4重量%,优选1-3重量%。 该方法具有以下步骤:A)将核心颗粒连续供给到旋转鼓的入口,从而在从入口到出口的方向上提供芯颗粒的流动,B1)将多元醇和异氰酸酯施加到 在每个施加区域中的每一个中的核心颗粒,在每个施用区域的末端,异氰酸酯中多元醇中的羟基与NCO基团的比例在约0.9至约1.3的范围内,B2)使多元醇和 异氰酸酯以在n个固化区中的每一个中形成无粘性的聚氨酯层,和C)从出口连续收集聚氨酯涂覆的肥料颗粒。

    Granule coated with urethane resin
    9.
    发明授权
    Granule coated with urethane resin 有权
    涂有聚氨酯树脂的颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US09163110B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US12671127

    申请日:2007-08-13

    CPC classification number: C08G18/664 C05G3/0029 C08G18/76

    Abstract: A coated granule is obtained by coating a bioactive substance-containing granule with a urethane resin obtained by reaction of an aromatic diisocyanate with a polyol mixture containing a polyesterpolyol and a C2-C8 polymethylene glycol, wherein the molar ratio of the polyesterpolyol to the polymethylene glycol is 1:20 to 20:1. The granule is capable of controlling elution of the bioactive substance appropriately, and the urethane resin forming the coating film shows degradability in soil.

    Abstract translation: 通过用芳族二异氰酸酯与含有聚酯多元醇和C 2 -C 8聚亚甲基二醇的多元醇混合物反应获得的聚氨酯树脂涂布含生物活性物质的颗粒,得到包衣颗粒,其中聚酯多元醇与聚亚甲基二醇的摩尔比 是1:20至20:1。 该颗粒能够适当地控制生物活性物质的洗脱,形成涂膜的聚氨酯树脂在土壤中显示出降解性。

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