Apparatus and methods for parking a vehicle using position detection
sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for parking a vehicle using position detection sensor 失效
    使用位置检测传感器来停放车辆的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5945907A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-31

    申请号:US958082

    申请日:1997-10-27

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/48 B60Q1/00

    CPC分类号: B60Q9/007

    摘要: A sensing and indicating device is mounted at a fixed location to determine the distance between the sensor and an approaching vehicle. The sensor provides visual and/or audible indication of the distance between the vehicle and the sensor. The driver of the vehicle uses that displayed or audible information to locate the vehicle within a defined space or envelope, e.g., within a garage. The sensor and indicator may also be located laterally with respect to the vehicle so that the distance between the vehicle side and the sensor can be determined whereby the vehicle can be located laterally within the defined space or envelope.

    摘要翻译: 感测和指示装置安装在固定位置以确定传感器和接近的车辆之间的距离。 传感器提供车辆和传感器之间距离的视觉和/或听觉指示。 车辆的驾驶员使用显示的或可听见的信息来将车辆定位在限定的空间或信封内,例如在车库内。 传感器和指示器也可以相对于车辆横向定位,使得可以确定车辆侧面和传感器之间的距离,从而车辆可以横向定位在限定的空间或信封内。

    Method and apparatus for guided parking of a vehicle using ultrasonic
position detection
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for guided parking of a vehicle using ultrasonic position detection 失效
    使用超声波位置检测来引导停车的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6163253A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US182478

    申请日:1998-10-30

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/48 B60Q1/00

    CPC分类号: B60Q9/007

    摘要: A sensing and indicating device is mounted at a fixed location and uses transmitted and reflected acoustic or electrical energy to determine the distance between the sensor and an approaching vehicle. The sensor provides visual and/or audible indication of the distance between the vehicle and the sensor. The driver of the vehicle uses that displayed or audible information to locate the vehicle within a defined space or envelope, e.g., within a garage. The sensor and indicator may also be located laterally with respect to the vehicle so that the distance between the vehicle side and the sensor can be determined whereby the vehicle can be located laterally within the defined space or envelope. The device remains active at all times, precluding any need for manual intervention to activate it, without compromising power consumption. A distance dependent means for dynamic desensitization of the receiver subsystem is provided so as to ignore reflection artifacts from irrelevant off-axis objects close to the sensor and to avoid false triggering due to ringing within the sensor. The distance dependence of the desensitization is implemented by using an exponentially decaying reference signal as a dynamic detection amplitude threshold for comparison against the amplitude of received echo signals for a predetermined period of time after exciting the sensor with a transmit pulse. Shortened transmit excitation burst times are also used when measuring at close ranges to reduce sensor ring time.

    摘要翻译: 感测和指示装置安装在固定位置,并使用透射和反射的声学或电能来确定传感器和接近的车辆之间的距离。 传感器提供车辆和传感器之间距离的视觉和/或听觉指示。 车辆的驾驶员使用显示的或可听见的信息来将车辆定位在限定的空间或信封内,例如在车库内。 传感器和指示器也可以相对于车辆横向定位,使得可以确定车辆侧面和传感器之间的距离,从而车辆可以横向定位在限定的空间或信封内。 设备始终保持活动状态,不需要手动干预来激活它,而不会影响功耗。 提供用于接收器子系统的动态脱敏的距离依赖装置,以便忽略靠近传感器的不相关的离轴物体的反射伪影,并避免由于传感器内的振铃而引起的错误触发。 通过使用指数衰减参考信号作为动态检测振幅阈值来实现脱敏的距离依赖性,用于在用发射脉冲激励传感器之后的预定时间段内与收到的回波信号的幅度进行比较。 在近距离测量时也会使用缩短的发射激发脉冲串时间,以减少传感器振铃时间。